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Unit4FriendsforeverStartingout&UnderstandingideasⅠ.根据语境及汉语提示写出正确的单词1.____(单击)themouse2.________(发展)intechnology3.change___________(显著地)4._______________(社交媒体网站)5.________(保持)friendshipclickadvancessignificantlysocialmediasitesmaintain6.the______(数字的)age7.______(使得)ustofinishwork8.playan_______(不寻常的)instrument9.a_______(熟悉的)face10.____(易于,倾向于)tomakemistakes11.______(递送)milkdigitalenableunusualfamiliartenddeliverⅡ.根据语境选用方框中适当的短语填空1.Whenhemovedtoanothercity,he___________hisfriends.2._________yourhelp,weaccomplishedthetaskaheadofschedule.sharewith,thanksto,keepinmindthat,communicatewith,keepintouchwith,losetrackoflosttrackofThanksto3.Iliketo________________myfamily.4.Itryto________________currenteventsbyreadingnewspapers.5.Youmust________________noteveryoneisashonestasyou.6.Ihavesomeverysadnewsto_________allofyou.communicatewithkeepintouchwithkeepinmindthatsharewithⅠ.文本整体理解:理清文章构架Ⅱ.文章细节理解:探寻语篇细节信息1.Whatmakesmakingfriendschangesignificantly?A.Hatingtraditionalwaysofmakingfriends.B.People’softenmovingtoanotherplace.C.Thedevelopmentoftechnology.D.People’slivingtoofarawaywithothers.2.WhatcanthedigitalageenabletodoaccordingtoParagraph3?A.Shoponlineandsavetime.B.Dobusinesswithotherpeople.C.Lookthroughinterestingwebsites.D.Findpeoplewithsimilarinterests.3.Whichfriendsmayberealfriendsonline?A.Peoplewhooftenhaveachatwithyou.B.Peoplewhoalwaystellyouthetrueinformation.C.Peoplewhointroduceotherpeopletoyou.D.Peoplewhohavesimilarinterestswithyou.4.What’sthemainideaofParagraph7?A.AdogmaysurftheInternet.B.Therearetoomanycriminalsonline.C.Someinformationonsocialmediamaybefalse.D.Don’tshareyourrealpersonalinformation.5.Whatcanbelearnedfromthelastparagraph?A.Peoplecanhavenofriendbecauseofsocialmedia.B.People’slongingforfriendshasdecreased.C.Themeaningoffriendshiphaschangedalot.D.Friendshipisstillimportantforpeople.1～5.CDBCDⅢ.文本素养提升:阅读技能综合运用1.根据课文语境与语句知识细致解构语句译文:_______________,我们如何交友和如何与朋友交流发生了显著的变化。多亏科技的发展译文:如今,我们能在全世界范围内走动,而且仍然能和_______________________保持联系。我们想与其维持友谊的人译文:不管我们的爱好是什么,网络能把我们和与我们有同样爱好的人联系在一起,____________________________。即使他们生活在世界的另一侧2.根据课文完成短文Sofar,thankstoadvancesintechnology,thewayof(1)_______(make)friendsandcommunicatingwiththemhaschanged(2)___________(significant).Socialmediacanmakepeoplestillstayintouchwiththeirfriendseven(3)__peoplemovearoundtheworld.makingsignificantlyifThedigitalagealsoenablespeopletofindpeoplewhoshare(4)_____(they)interests.TheInternetcanconnectpeoplewithothers(5)____havethesameinterests.theirwhoIfpeoplealwaysexchangetruepersonalinformationonline,theirfriendshipscanberealand(6)__________(meaning).Butpeopleshouldkeepinmindthatsomeinformationmaynotbetruebecausepeopletendto(7)____(post)onlygoodthings.Sometimespeoplecouldevenbesharingtheirinformationwith(8)________(criminal).meaningfulpostcriminalsAllinall,themeaningoffriendshipandpeople’s(9)_______(long)forfriendsremainthesame.Friendsstillplayanimportantpart(10)__people’slife.longingin3.结合课文主题回答下列问题(1)Doyouthinksocialmediaisbeneficialtomakingfriends?____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ithinkso.Wecancomeacrosssomepeoplewithsimilarinterestsonsocialmedia.Atthesametime,wecankeepintouchwithfriendswiththehelpofsocialmedia.(2)Doyoulikemakingfriendsonsocialmedia?Why?______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yes,Ilike.BecauseIcancomeacrossmanypeoplewiththesameinterestswithmeandcancommunicatewiththestudentsconveniently.【阅读微技巧】速览文章找寻文章的主题,注意文章的标题clickforafriend,根据文章标题了解文章大意1.本文是一篇议论文。文章结构是总—分—总结构2.注意分析文章论点:科技的发展极大地改变了人们交友和交流方式,但是也有一定的不利的方面1.preferv.更喜欢*(2019·全国卷Ⅱ)Iprefertogooutandbeout.我更喜欢出去,待在外面。*(2018·江苏高考)Unlikefast-foodplaces,finediningshopsprefercustomerstostaylongerandspend.与快餐店不同,高级餐厅更喜欢顾客逗留时间更长些,消费(更多些)。*Mostyouthschoosetake-outsatweekendssincetheypreferstayingindoorsduringtheweekends.很多年轻人选择在周末吃外卖,因为他们周末更喜欢待在家中。*Hepreferredtogiveupthechanceratherthangiveintothebadsituation.他宁愿放弃这个机会,也不屈服于恶劣处境。【语块积累】prefer(sb.)todosth.宁愿/更喜欢(某人)做某事prefer+n./v.-ing+to+n./v.-ing与……相比更喜欢……prefertodo...ratherthando...宁愿做……而不愿做……【名师点津】prefer的易错点(1)prefer意为“更喜欢”,相当于likebetter,所以prefer一般不与比较级连用。(2)prefer的过去式,过去分词为preferred,现在分词为preferring。【知识延伸】preferencen.偏爱,倾向;优先权inpreferenceto而不是*Shechosetolearntheviolininpreferencetothepiano.她选择去学小提琴而不学钢琴。【即学活用】(1)语法填空①Iwouldprefer_______(read)bookswrittenbyMoYanto________(watch)TVseriesbasedonhisnovels.②Heprefers_____(die)ratherthan____(give)intotheenemy.readingwatchingtodiegive(2)We____________________________witheachotherfacetoface.我们宁愿他们面对面地交流。preferredthemtocommunicate2.advancen.进步,进展vt.&vi.前进,促进;提前*(2017·天津高考)Hewouldcallinadvancetomakesuretherewasnoalcoholattheparty.为了确保在晚会上没有酒他提前打电话。*It’scheaperifyoubooktheticketsinadvance.预先订票要便宜一些。*Thisresearchhasdonemuchtoadvanceourunderstandingoflanguagelearning.这项研究大大提高了我们对语言学习的认识。【语块积累】(1)inadvance提前inadvanceof在……之前(2)advancedadj.高级的;先进的【即学活用】语法填空(1)Ihavetodecidemyplan__advance.(2)Thedateoftheholidayhasbeen__