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Unit2It’sShowTime!UnitReview一般过去时【新知导引·悟】用所给词的适当形式填空1.Ijust___(get)backfromagreattriptotheSilkRoad.2.MyfriendsfromCanada_____(go)withme.gotwent3.Onourtrip,I_______(realize)manythingsaboutChina.4.I____(see)and___________(experience)alotonthetrip.5.I_______(learn)somuch!6.Thistrip_______(open)myeyes.7.I____(see)myownhistoryandcultureinanewway.realizedsawexperiencedlearnedopenedsaw【知识详解·记】(一)概念及构成意义:表示过去某个时间的动作或存在的状态,或过去经常反复发生的动作。(二)动词过去式的构成1.规则动词过去式的构成规则构成规则例词一般在动词原形后直接加-edask—asked,call—called,happen—happened,join—joined,want—wanted以不发音的字母e结尾的动词直接加-darrive—arrived,close—closed,invite—invited,like—liked,live—lived,move—moved构成规则例词词尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节的动词,先双写这个辅音字母再加-edstop—stopped,hug—hugged,plan—planned,shop—shopped,trip—tripped以辅音字母+y结尾的动词,变y为i,再加-edcry—cried,dry—dried,study—studied,try—tried,worry—worried2.常见不规则动词的过去式am/is—was,are—were,go—went,come—came,do—did,have—had,write—wrote,see—saw,eat—ate,buy—bought,fall—fell,hurt—hurt,build—built,say—said,take—took,break—broke,fly—flew,find—found,give—gave,sleep—slept,hear—heard,meet—met,bring—brought。【语法强化·练】Ⅰ.单项选择()1.(2018·河北中考)—Thebreadisreallydelicious.—Thankyou.I________itmyself.A.makeB.madeC.willmakeD.ammakingB()2.(2018·扬州中考)Hi,guys,pleasewritethreefactsyou________lastterminyourproject.导学号A.learnedB.arelearningC.havelearnedD.learnA()3.(2018·上海中考)Thedebateonwhethertokeeppets________fortyminutesyesterdayafternoon.A.lastB.lastedC.willlastD.haslastedB()4.(2019·南京中考)—Wendy,howlonghaveyouhadtheHuaweiP30Pro?—Acoupleofdays.I________itlastweek.导学号A.boughtB.buyC.willbuyD.haveboughtA()5.(2018·北京中考)Davidisatennisplayer.He________toplaytenniswhenhewassixyearsold.A.beginsB.willbeginC.beganD.hasbegunC()6.(2018·重庆中考)Theydon’tlivehereanylonger.They________toChengdulastmonth.A.moveB.movedC.willmoveD.aremovingB()7.(2018·天津中考)—Jerry,haveyoueverbeentotheGreatWall?—Yes.I________therewithmyparentslastyear.导学号A.goB.wentC.willgoD.havegoneBⅡ.用所给词的适当形式填空1.Jenny________(notgo)tobeduntil11o’clockyesterday.2.When___you_____(write)thissong?3.I_____(write)ittwoyearsago.4.Myfriend_______(study)forthemathtestlastnightand____(read)Englishthismorning.didn’tgodidwritewrotestudiedread5.I____(have)agoodtimeinXi’anduringlastsummer.6.Jenny____(see)andexperiencedmanythingsinChina.hadsawⅢ.根据汉语意思完成句子1.去年他在加拿大。He____inCanadalastyear.2.——昨天你看见约翰了吗?——没有。—____you___Johnyesterday?—No,_______.wasDidseeIdidn’t3.前天我哥哥给我拿来了一幅画。Mybrother_______meapicturethedaybeforeyesterday.4.——刚才他们去哪里了?——他们去了图书馆。—Where___they___justnow?—They_____tothelibrary.broughtdidgowent5.2009年我不住在这儿。I_________herein2009.6.去年他们是15岁吗?_____theyfifteenyearsoldlastyear?didn’tliveWere【理·单元话题】【记·写作佳句】【教材句】1.IjustgotbackfromagreattriptotheSilkRoad.我刚从丝绸之路旅行回来。2.Isawandexperiencedalotonthetrip.我在旅途中看到和经历了很多。3.Thistripopenedmyeyes.这次旅行使我大开眼界。4.Isawmyownhistoryandcultureinanewway.我以一种新的方式看到了自己的历史和文化。【拓展句】1.Iwentonatrip/tookatourtoShanghailastweek.上周我去上海旅行了。2.Ilearnedalotaboutthiscity.我对这座城市了解了很多。3.Itwasanexciting/unforgettabletrip.这是一次令人激动的/难以忘怀的旅行。4.Weexperiencedalotonthetrip.我们在这次旅行中经历了很多。5.Ihopetocomebacksomeday.我希望有一天能回来。【鉴·典题考题】李明暑假期间和父母去北京旅行,他们参观了历史博物馆等名胜;看了中国的国粹——京剧;吃了北京的特产——北京烤鸭。请帮助李明给詹妮写一封电子邮件告诉她自己的北京之行。要求:1.词数为80个左右;2.根据所给信息可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。【审题谋篇】体裁应用文时态一般过去时人称第一人称要点①开篇点题点出旅游地点和时间②具体介绍旅游的经过③表达感受与情感【遣词造句】1.开篇点题点出旅游时间和地点。(1)我迫不及待地想告诉你我去北京旅行的情况。___________________________________________________Ican’twaittotellyousomethingaboutmytriptoBeijing.(2)暑假期间,我和父母一起去北京旅行了。_____________________________________________________________IwentonatriptoBeijingwithmyparentsduringthesummerholiday.2.具体介绍旅游的经过。(1)名胜_______________(2)古代的_______(3)历史和文化_________________(4)一种________(5)我们在剧院看了京剧。Wewenttoseethe_____________inthetheater.placesofinterestancienthistoryandcultureakindofBeijingOpera3.表达感受与情感。(1)这真是中国的珍宝。___________________________(2)我希望下次吃得更多。I_______eatmorenexttime.(3)你想到中国旅游吗?Doyouwantto_____________?It’sreallyaChinesetreasure.hopetotraveltoChina【连句成篇】DearJenny,Ican’twaittotellyousomethingaboutmytriptoBeijing.IwentonatriptoBeijingwithmyparentsduringthesummerholiday.Wevisitedmanyplacesofinterestthere,forexample,theHistoryMuseum.Isawmanyancientthings.AndIlearnedalotaboutthehistoryandcultureofourcountry.WewenttoseetheBeijingOperainthetheater.It’sreallyaChinesetreasure.Ilikethemusicandthecolourfulclothes.Bytheway,Ialsoatesomedeliciousfoods.BeijingDuckisakindofwonderfulfood.Ihopetoeatmorenexttime.DoyouwanttotraveltoChina?Writetomesoon.Yours,LiMing【练·话题写作】上周末你去西安找朋友玩,请你根据以下信息写一篇英语短文,谈谈去西安游玩的情况。1.乘周五晚上7点的火车,大约早晨6点到达西安火车站(Xi’anRailwayStation),朋友在车站迎接。2.周六和周日与朋友一起去参观了西安的名胜古迹——大雁塔、兵马俑等,并且品尝了西安的一些小吃。3.坐周日晚上的火车返回,周一早上7点左右到家。要求:1.必须包含所有要点,可适当发挥;2.表达准确,语句连贯,80词左右。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________