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Unit1ATriptotheSilkRoadLesson2Ⅰ.根据汉语提示写出下列单词或短语1.沿着……prep._____2.千米,公里n._________3.文化;文明n._______4.excitev.→adj._______令人兴奋的;excited兴奋的alongkilometrecultureexciting5.specialadj.特殊的;特别的→adv.________6.leavev.→过去式/过去分词_______7.从……到……____________8.到达___________9.乘火车__________10.返回____________speciallyleft/leftfrom...to...arrivein/attakeatraincomebacktoⅡ.根据汉语提示完成下列句子1.多么令人激动啊!_____exciting!2.我们将会一起沿着丝绸之路旅行。Wewill__________theSilkRoad________.Howtravelalongtogether3.从北京到西安有多远?________isit_____BeijingtoXi’an?4.丝绸之路约有6500千米长。TheSilkRoadis_____6,500_____________.Howfarfromaboutkilometreslong5.但是我们没有足够的时间去看遍它。Butwe_____have___________toseeitall.don’tenoughtimeⅢ.Readthee-mailandanswerthequestions.1.WhatwillJennyandDannycometoChinatodo?_________________________________________2.HowfarisitfromBeijingtoXi’an?________________________(TheywillcometoChina)toseetheSilkRoad.It’sabout1,114kilometres.要点1excitingadj.使人激动的Step1难点·探exciting与excited有什么区别?Step2语境·悟*Howexciting!多么令人激动啊!(P4)*Wasitanexcitingmatch?它是一场振奋人心的比赛吗?*AreyouexcitedaboutgoingtoBeijing?去北京,你兴奋吗?Step3知识·得exciting与excited词汇含义用法exciting使人激动的用来修饰事物,表示事物性质及特征,在句中常作定语或表语excited感到激动的用来修饰___,表示人的心理感受,在句中常作表语人Step4考点·练()①Iwillbe________ifIgetgoodgradesthistime.导学号A.excitedB.excitingC.exciteD.excitesA②那是一场令人激动的比赛。看过后我们都很激动。Thatwasan_______match.Wewereall______afterwatchingit.excitingexcited要点2Howexciting!多么令人激动啊!(P4)Step1难点·探该句属于什么句型?Step2句型·研本句为how引导的感叹句,省略了主语与谓语,其完整形式为:Howexcitingitis!感叹句常见句式:(1)How+形容词/副词(+主语+谓语)!Howusefulthedictionaryis!这本字典多么有用啊!(2)What+a(an)+形容词+可数名词单数形式(+主语+谓语)!Whatabeautifulgirlsheis!她是一个多么漂亮的女孩啊!(3)What+形容词+可数名词复数形式或不可数名词(+主语+谓语)!Whatimportantjobstheyhavedone!他们做了多么重要的工作啊!Whatfineweatheritis!多好的天气啊!【拓展】在一定情况下,how引导的感叹句和what引导的感叹句可以互换。Howinterestingthebookis!=Whataninterestingbookitis!这本书多么有趣啊!Step3考点·练()①(2018·乐山中考)________excitingthenewsis!Beijingwillhold2022WinterOlympicGames.A.HowB.WhataC.WhatA()②(2018·湘潭中考)—Look!Treesaregreenandflowersareeverywhere.—________beautifulplaceitis!A.HowaB.WhatC.WhataC要点3enoughadj./adv.“足够的(地),充足的(地)”Step1难点·探(1)enough属于什么词性?(2)enough放在被修饰词的什么位置?Step2语境·悟*Butwedon’thaveenoughtimetoseeitall.但是我们没有足够的时间看到它的全部。(P4)Peopledidn’thaveenoughfoodtoeatatthattime.那时人们没有足够的食物吃。Theshoesaren’tbigenoughforme.Ineedtobuyanotherpair.这双鞋对我来说不够大。我需要再买一双。Step3知识·得enough作为形容词修饰名词,意为“足够的,充足的”一般置于名词_____(之前/之后)。【拓展】(1)enough还可作为程度副词修饰形容词和副词,放在被修饰词的后面。(2)adj./adv.+enough+todosth.意为“足够……能够做某事”。之前Step4考点·练①你有足够的时间做你的家庭作业。Youhave________________yourhomework.②他足够高,可以够到树上的苹果。Heis____________reachtheapplesonthetree.enoughtimetodotallenoughto()③—I’llbeawayforalongtime.—Don’tworry.Shecanlookafteryourpet________.导学号A.carefulenoughB.enoughcarefulC.carefullyenoughD.enoughcarefullyC