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Module5LookafteryourselfUnit3时态【新知导引·悟】用所给词的适当形式补全教材中的句子并且体会动词的变化1.They_________(catch)upinafewminutes.2.Hehas____(have)anaccident.willcatchhad3.—When___he___(fall)?—Abouttenminutesago.4.Whenfarmerswereworkinginthefields,they____________(keep)fitatthesametime.5.He___(fall)overwhenhewasrunningdownthesteps.didfallwerekeepingfell6.Thankstobetterhealthcare,mostpeople_________(live)healthierandlongerlives.areliving【知识详解·记】时态用法谓语动词形式常用标志词一般现在时表示经常性、习惯性的动作或客观事实、普遍真理动词原形或其第三人称单数形式usually,often,always,sometimes,everyday,every...时态用法谓语动词形式常用标志词一般过去时表示过去时间发生的或过去经常性的动作动词的过去式yesterday,justnow,last...,...ago,in2000,inthepast时态用法谓语动词形式常用标志词一般将来时表示将来会出现或发生的动作will/shall/begoingto+动词原形tomorrow,thisevening,someday,next...,in+时间段时态用法谓语动词形式常用标志词现在进行时表示说话时正在进行的动作或当前一段时间正在进行的动作be+动词的现在分词Listen!Look!now,atthemoment时态用法谓语动词形式常用标志词现在完成时表示发生在过去的动作对现在仍有影响或从过去一直延续到现在的动作或状态have/has+动词的过去分词already,just,never,before,yet,recently,fewyears,ever,sofar,since+过去的时间点,for+时间段时态用法谓语动词形式常用标志词过去进行时表示过去某一时刻或某一段时间内正在发生的动作was/were+动词的现在分词atthistimeyesterday,atthattime,atteno’clockyesterday或when引导的从句【语法强化·练】单项选择()1.(2019·南京中考)—Wendy,howlonghaveyouhadtheHuaweiP30Pro?世纪金榜导学号—Acoupleofdays.I______itlastweek.A.boughtB.buyC.willbuyD.haveboughtA()2.(2019·安徽中考)—It’stenyearssincewecamehere.世纪金榜导学号—Howtimeflies!We______inChinaforsolong.A.workB.workedC.willworkD.haveworkedD()3.(2018•泸州中考)Robots______moreheavyworkforusinthefuture.A.willdoB.didC.havedoneD.weredoingA()4.(2018·随州中考)—DidyouseeagirlwithanEnglishbookinherhandpassbyjustnow?—No,sir.I______amagazine.A.readB.amreadingC.wasreadingD.wouldreadC()5.(2019·天水中考)—Wereyouathomeat9o’clocklastnight?世纪金榜导学号—Yes,I______ashoweratthattime.A.tookB.wastakingC.wastakenD.amtakingB【理·模块话题】【记·写作佳句】【教材句】1.Herearefiverulesforahealthylife.下面是健康生活的五条原则。2.Itisimportanttoeatfoodthatisfreshandnatural,forexample,fruitandvegetables.吃新鲜、天然的食物,例如水果和蔬菜,是很重要的。3.Eatingtoomuchofthewrongfoodwillharmyourhealth.吃太多错误的食品会损害你的健康。4.Itisimportantforyoutogetabouteighthours’sleepanight.每晚有8小时左右的睡眠对你来说很重要。5.Atweekends,youhavegotmoretime,souseitnotjustforyourfriends,butforresttoo.在周末,你有更多的时间,因此,不要只顾着和朋友一起玩,也要注意休息。6.Donotworry.Behappy!不要焦虑。开心起来!7.Manypeoplebelievethathappinessisimportantforourgeneralhealth.很多人相信快乐对我们整体的健康很重要。8.Saynotosmoking!拒绝吸烟!【拓展句】1.It’simportantforustostayhealthy.对我们来说保持健康是重要的。2.Herearesomesuggestionsabouthowtokeephealthy.下面是关于如何保持健康的一些建议。3.Youshouldkeepabalanceddiet.你应当保持均衡饮食。4.Don’teattoomuchmeat.不要吃太多的肉。5.Stayawayfromsomefastfoodaswellassomeunhealthydrink.远离一些快餐以及一些不健康的饮料。6.Sportscanmakeyoustrongerandhealthier.体育运动可以让你更强壮更健康。7.Enoughsleepisnecessaryforourhealth.充足的睡眠对我们的健康是必需的。【鉴·典题考题】健康对我们来说非常重要,我们有很多方法来保持身体健康。请根据下面的提示,以“GoodWaystoKeepHealthy”为题,写一篇80词左右的短文,倡议“健康生活”。从饮食、运动及心情三个方面说明如何保持健康。提示词:1.healthydiet,vegetables,fruit...2.doexercise,takeawalk,playbasketball...3.keephappy,makefriends...要求:文章必须包括所提示的内容,可展开思路,适当自由发挥。【审题谋篇】体裁说明文时态一般现在时人称第二人称要点①开篇点题②分述保持健康的方法③表达期望【遣词造句】1.开篇点题指出保持健康的重要性。①保持健康对我们来说很重要。____________________________________②但是你知道保持健康的方法吗?______________________________________It’sveryimportantforustokeephealthy.Butdoyouknowthewaystokeephealthy?2.具体介绍怎样保持身体健康。①首先,我们需要有一个健康的饮食。________________________________②第二,锻炼能使我们健康强壮。_______________________________________________First,weneedtohaveahealthydiet.Second,doingexercisecanmakeushealthyandstrong.③最后,开心是保持身体健康的另一种方法。____________________________________________Finally,happinessisanotherwaytokeephealthy.3.表达期望。总之,我希望我们都拥有更美好的、更健康的生活。_________________________________________________Inaword,Ihopewewillhaveabetterandhealthierlife.【连句成篇】GoodWaystoKeepHealthyIt’sveryimportantforustokeephealthy.Butdoyouknowthewaystokeephealthy?First,weneedtohaveahealthydiet.Wecaneatvegetablesandfreshfruiteveryday,butwe’dbettereatlessmeat.Differentkindsoffoodarenecessary.It’simportanttohaveahealthydiet.Second,doingexercisecanmakeushealthyandstrong.Wecantakeawalkafterdinner.Afterschool,wecanplaybasketballorsoccerwithourfriends.Finally,happinessisanotherwaytokeephealthy.Weshouldtrytomakefriends,it’sagoodwaytokeepushappy.Ifweoftensmile,wealsofeelhappy.Inaword,Ihopewewillhaveabetterandhealthierlife.【练·话题写作】根据以下提示,请以“HowtoKeepHealthy”为题写一篇短文。从良好的生活习惯、适当的体育锻炼以及健康的饮食习惯等方面,提出良好的建议。要求:1.表达清楚,语句通顺,意思连贯;2.不得使用真实的地名、校名和姓名等;3.词数:80左右。文章的开头与结尾部分已给出,不计入总词数。部分参考词汇:熬夜stayup;垃圾食品junkfood;均衡饮食keepabalanceddiet;按时饮食havemealsregularlyHowtoKeepHealthyNowadays,moreandmorepeopleknowtheimportanceofkeepinghealthy._____________________________________________________________Inthisway,wecanenjoyahappylife.