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Module2EducationUnit2Ⅰ.根据汉语提示写出下列单词或短语1.及格;通过(考试或检查)v.____其反义词是___2.缺席的;不在的adj.______其反义词是_______意为“出席的”3.钟;铃n.____passfailabsentpresentbell4.中学_______________5.另外两个___________________6.代替_________7.例如_______8.首先;尤其是;最重要的是________secondaryschooltwomore/anothertwoinsteadofsuchasaboveallⅡ.根据汉语提示完成下列句子1.你认为苏茜的学校生活怎么样?_____doyou____Susie’sschoollife?Howlike2.如果明年我通过考试,我会在这待到18岁。__I____myexamsnextyear,_______here_____I’meighteen.3.里弗学校是一所中学,从我家骑自行车到学校大约20分钟。RiverSchoolisasecondaryschool,about_______________________myhomebybike.IfpassI’llstayuntiltwentyminutesawayfrom4.每节课持续一个小时。_____lesson____foranhour.5.我们有一个能踢足球、打网球的大型的运动场,在上学期间和放学后我们都可以在那里玩。Wehavealargesportsground___footballandtennis,______wecanplay____during____afterschoolhours.EachlastsforwherebothandⅢ.ReadActivity2andanswerthequestions1.HowfarisitfromRiverSchooltoSusie’shome?_____________________________________________Abouttwentyminutesawayfromherhomebybike.2.Nowit’s12:30pmonFriday.WhatmightSusiebedoing?_______________________3.Howmanyparents’meetingsarethereeverytermatRiverSchool?_____Shemightbeeatinglunch.Once.要点1ifconj.如果Step1难点·探(1)if引导条件状语从句时,从句常用什么时态?if引导宾语从句时,谓语动词常用什么时态?(2)if引导宾语从句,意为“是否”时,可与哪个词互换?Step2语境·悟*IfIpassmyexamsnextyear,I’llstayhereuntilI’meighteen.如果我明年通过了考试,我将在这里一直待到18岁。(P12)*I’llgotothecinemaifI’mfreetomorrow.如果我明天有空,我将去看电影。*Idon’tknowifJoewillcometoworktomorrow.我不知道乔明天是否来上班。Step3知识·得【一言辨异】Idon’tknowifI’llbefreetomorrow.IfI’mfree,I’llgotovisityou.我不知道我明天是否有空。如果我有空,我就去拜访你。【警示】若宾语从句中有ornot,则只能用whether引导,whether...ornot意为“是否”。Nooneknowswhetherhecancomeornot.没有人知道他是否会来。Step4考点·练()①(2019·咸宁中考)—Let’sgoclimbingifit______thisSaturday.世纪金榜导学号—Goodidea.Butnobodyknowsifit______.A.isfine;rainsB.isfine;willrainC.willbefine;rainsD.willbefine;willrainB②Idon’tknowifourschool________(have)asportsmeetingnextweek.③Ifhisflight______(arrive)ontime,I’mgoingtotheairporttomeethimtomorrow.willhavearrives要点2twomore另外两个Step1难点·探(1)twomore的同义表达是什么?(2)你知道“另外几个”的表达方式吗?Step2语境·悟*Intheafternoon,wehavetwomorelessonsbeforeschoolfinishes.下午,在放学之前,我们还有两节课。(P12)*Ineedtwomore/anothertwohourstofinishmyhomework.我还需要两个小时才能完成作业。Weneedfivemore/anotherfivepeopletocleantheclassroom.我们还需要五个人打扫教室。Step3知识·得“另外几个”的表达方式twomorelessons意为“另外两节课”,也可以用anothertwolessons表示。英语中表示“另外几个”,其基本结构“基数词+more+复数名词”,相当于“another+基数词+复数名词”。【拓展】more的其他用法(1)可作many,much的比较级,意为“更多……”。Ihavemorebooksthanyou.我比你有更多的书。(2)作副词,常放在某些双音节或多音节形容词、副词前构成比较级。(3)more构成的固定短语:Step4考点·练①我能再吃三个草莓吗?CouldIeat__________/____________strawberries?②(2018·青岛中考)通常乘出租车比乘公共汽车贵。Usuallytakingataxicosts_________takingabus.threemoreanotherthreemorethan③I’dliketobuyfivemorepencils.(改为同义句)I’dliketobuy___________pencils.anotherfive要点3absentadj.不在的;缺席的Step1难点·探absent的反义词是什么?其常见搭配是什么?Step2语境·悟*Beforeclass,ourteachercheckswhichpupilsarepresentorabsent.上课前,我们的老师检查哪些学生出席或缺席。(P12)*Jimhasbeenabsentfromschoolforaweek.吉姆已经旷课一周了。*MrGreenwillbepresentatthemeetinginperson.格林先生将亲自出席会议。Step3知识·得absent为形容词,意为“缺席的,不在的”,其反义词为present意为“出席的”。常见搭配:beabsent_____“缺席……”。fromStep4考点·练()①—Whywereyou______schoolyesterday?—BecauseIhadahighfever.世纪金榜导学号A.absentfromB.worriedaboutC.interestedinD.afraidofA②迪克小时候经常上课缺席。Dickusedto_________whenhewasyoung.③昨天有多少人参加了你表哥的婚礼?Howmanypeoplewere_______atyourcousin’sweddingyesterday?beabsentpresent要点4insteadof代替;而不是Step1难点·探你知道insteadof与instead的不同之处吗?Step2语境·悟*SomepeoplelearnGermaninsteadofFrench.一些人学德语而不学法语。(P12)*Jackcan’tgotothecinemawithme.Wouldyouliketogowithmeinsteadofhim?杰克不能和我一起去看电影。你愿意代替他和我一起去吗?*Ifyoucan’tsignyourname,makeacrossinstead.如果你不会签名,画个十字来代替吧。Step3知识·得辨析insteadof与insteadinsteadof介词短语,后常跟名词、代词或v.-ing形式作宾语instead作副词,其后不跟其他成分,通常置于句末作状语;置于句首时加逗号与句子其他部分隔开Step4考点·练①选词填空(insteadof/instead)a.Iwillgoshopping_________stayingathome.b.JoewasillsoIwent_______.c.Hedidn’tplayfootball._______ofit,hewatchedafootballmatchathome.insteadofinsteadInstead②(2018·烟台中考)老师没有惩罚那些调皮的男孩,而是耐心地对待他们。Theteachertreatedthenaughtyboyspatiently_________punishingthem.insteadof