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Unit8CultureShapesUsLesson45Ⅰ.根据汉语提示写出下列单词1.虽然;尽管;即使;然而conj._______2.称赞;赞扬v.&n.______3.私人的;私有的adj._______4.客人n._____thoughpraiseprivateguestⅡ.根据汉语提示完成下列句子1.在中国,谦虚是一种美德。InChina,____________isavirtue.2.在中国和北美,在公交车上为一个上了年纪的人提供座位是有礼貌的。InbothChinaandNorthAmerica,itis_____to_____an______personaseatonthebus.beingmodestpoliteofferelderly3.当中国人出去在餐馆里吃饭时,他们可能会轮流买单。WhenChinesepeopleeatoutinrestaurants,theymay_________payingforthemeal.taketurns4.我认为理解文化差异真的能帮助我们理解彼此,生活在一起并且工作在一起。Ithink______________________________reallyhelpsustounderstandeachother,livetogetherandworktogether.understandingculturaldifferencesⅢ.Readthetextandanswerthequestions1.Whydoesn’tWuZhoufeelCanadianthoughhehaslivedthereforalongtime?_______________________________________________________________2.Isitpolitetoaskanadult’sageinCanada?____________BecauseNorthAmericanmannersandChinesemannersaresodifferent.No,itisn’t.3.HowdopeoplepayforthemealinCanadawhentheyeatoutinrestaurants?___________________________Theysharethecostofameal.要点1praisev.&n.称赞;赞扬Step1难点·探praise的用法是什么?Step2语境·悟*IfsomeonepraisesyouandsaysthatyourEnglishisexcellent...如果有人称赞你,说你的英语很棒……(P118)MissScottpraisedLisaforhergreatprogress.斯科特老师因为莉莎的巨大进步表扬了她。Mymotherpraisedmeforhelpinganoldmancrossthestreet.我妈妈表扬我帮助老人过马路。*Hewrotepoemsinpraiseofourgreatmotherland.他写诗歌颂我们伟大的祖国。Step3知识·得praise的用法(1)praise作动词,有两种用法:①通常为及物动词,后接名词或代词作宾语,但不接that从句。当表示表扬或赞扬的程度时,可用副词highly,warmly,verymuch等修饰。②praisesb.for(doing)sth.的意思是“因(做)某事而赞扬某人”。(2)praise还可作名词,意为“表扬,赞扬”,通常为不可数名词。常见短语:inpraiseof“颂扬,赞美”。Step4考点·练①Today,inclass,ourteacher_______(表扬)somestudents.②Themanagerpraisedme___(for/about)mygoodwork.praisedfor()③(2018·宿迁中考)WuWei,ayoungartist,hasreceivedhigh________fromtheartcommunityforthesculptures.世纪金榜导学号A.prideB.praiseC.promiseD.progressB要点2taketurns轮流;依次Step1难点·探(1)taketurns后接什么作宾语?(2)与turn有关的其他短语/句型有哪些?Step2语境·悟*WhenChinesepeopleeatoutinrestaurants,theymaytaketurnspayingforthemeal.当中国人出去在餐馆里吃饭时,他们可能会轮流买单。(P118)*Pleasetaketurnstocleantheblackboard.请轮流擦黑板。Step3知识·得taketurns的用法taketurns意为“轮流,依次”,后可接_______或____________,表达“轮流做某事”。动名词动词不定式【拓展】与turn有关的其他句型/短语的用法It’sone’sturntodosth.表示“轮到某人做某事”。it作形式主语byturns“轮流”,后面不接成分,作状语inturn“依次,轮流”,强调一个挨着一个,依次相继地,不强调动作在某一时间的反复性*It’syourturntoreadthetext.轮到你读这篇课文了。*Thenursesattendedtothepatientinturn/byturns.护士们轮流护理那个病人。Step4考点·练①我们轮流接电话。We_________toanswerthephone.taketurns②——轮到我作报告了,我感到很紧张。——不要紧张。我相信你是最棒的。—It’s______________areport.Ifeelsonervous.—Justtakeiteasy.Ibetyou’rethebest.③金一家人轮流刷碗。TheKingswashthedishes______/________.TheKings_________towashthedishes.myurntogiveinturnbyturnstaketurnst