2020版高中英语 Unit 1 Friendship Section Ⅱ Warming Up &

Unit1FriendshipSectionⅡWarmingUp&Reading—LanguagePoints记单词记短语记句型3基础梳理记住新知识重点词汇基础词汇1.adj.心烦意乱的；不安的；不适的vt.使不安；使心烦2.vt.&vi.(使)平静；(使)镇定adj.平静的；镇静的；沉着的3.adj.松的；松开的4.adv.在户外；在野外5.n.窗帘；门帘；幕布6.n.伙伴；合作者；合伙人upsetcalmlooseoutdoorscurtainpartner重点词汇拓展词汇7.vt.不理睬；忽视→ignorantadj.无知的；愚昧的8.vt.(使)担忧；涉及；关系到n.担心；关注；(利害)关系→concernedadj.有关的；忧虑的→concerningprep.关于9.adj.整个的；完全的；全部的→adv.完全地；全部地；整个地10.n．能力；力量；权力→powerfuladj.强大的；强有力的→powerlessadj.无力的；没有能力的；无权力的11.adj.积满灰尘的→dustn．灰尘ignoreconcernentireentirelypowerdusty重点短语1．合计2．(使)平静下来；(使)镇定下来3．不得不；必须4．关心；挂念5．经历；经受6．记下；放下；登记7．一连串的；一系列；一套8．故意9．为了……10．在黄昏时刻11．面对面地12．不再……addupcalm(...)downhavegottobeconcernedaboutgothroughsetdownaseriesofonpurposeinordertoatduskfacetofacenolonger/not...anylonger重点句型1.whilewalking...为状语从句whileyouwerewalking...的省略形式。(当遛狗的时候),youwerecarelessanditgotlooseandwashitbyacar.2．Iwonderif...“我不知道是否……”，if引导宾语从句。我不知道是否)it'sbecauseIhaven'tbeenabletobeoutdoorsforsolongthatI'vegrownsocrazyabouteverythingtodowithnature.WhilewalkingthedogIwonderif重点句型3．Itwasthefirsttimethatsb.haddonesth.这是某人第一次做某事。...(这是我一年半以来第一次)I'dseenthenightfacetoface...4．It'snopleasuredoingsth.做某事没有乐趣。(观看这些已经不再是乐趣)becausenatureisonethingthatreallymustbeexperienced.itwasthefirsttimeinayearandahalfthatIt'snopleasurelookingthroughtheseanylonger重点句型5．therewasatimewhen...曾经有一段时期……Icanwellrememberthat(曾经有一段时间)adeepbluesky，thesongofthebirds，moonlightandflowerscouldneverhavekeptmespellbound.therewasatimewhen联想微空间1.upset(原形)→upset(过去式)→upset(过去分词)→upsetting(现在分词)常见相同变换形式的单词还有：①put→put→put→putting②set→set→set→setting③cut→cut→cut→cutting④hit→hit→hit→hitting⑤let→let→let→letting联想微空间2．“各国人”复数形式大聚集①German→Germans德国人②American→Americans美国人③Australian→Australians澳大利亚人④Chinese→Chinese中国人⑤Japanese→Japanese日本人联想微空间3．天气相关单词荟萃①thundern．&v．雷声；打雷②lightningn．闪电③fogn．雾④stormn．风暴；暴(风)雨⑤hazen．雾霾研词汇析句型练拓展4要点透析1．addup合计(教材P1)Addupyourscoreandseehowmanypointsyouget.把你的分数加起来，看能得到多少分。[归纳拓展]addupto总计为；总数达add...to...给……加上……；往……里面添加……addto增加；增添(多用于抽象意义)addthat...补充说……[形象记忆][基础训练]——选词填空(addupto；addup；addto)①Heallthemoneyandfoundthathestillcouldn'taffordthebike.②Thecostofthistrip1,000yuan.③Fireworkstheattractionofthefestivalnight.addedupaddeduptoaddedto[能力提升]——完成句子④他补充说道如果他有时间会来看我的。Hehewouldcometoseemeifhehadtime.⑤吃之前请向菜里加盐。Beforeeating，please.addedthataddsomesalttothedish2．upsetadj.心烦意乱的；不安的；不适的vt.使不安；使心烦(教材P1)Yourfriendcomestoschoolveryupset.你的朋友来上学时心情很不好。[归纳拓展](1)beupsetover/about/at...对……感到不安/难过/心烦beupsettodosth.对做某事感到不安/难过beupsetthat...对……感到不安(2)Itupset(s)sb.todosth./that...使某人心烦意乱的是……[温馨提示](1)upset充当形容词时常用作表语，不能作定语。(2)upset的过去式和过去分词形式仍为upset；其现在分词形式为upsetting。[基础训练]——单句语法填空①Inmyopinion，thereisnoreasontobesoupsetit.②Itupsetme(find)outthathedidn'tlikemygiftatall.③Shewasupset(know)thatherapplicationforthepositionwasrefused.over/about/attofindtoknow[能力提升]——句型转换/一句多译④Shewasupsetthathehadleftwithoutsayinggoodbye.→hehadleftwithoutsayinggoodbye.⑤他没通过考试，这使他心烦意乱。Hefailedintheexam,which.(upsetadj.)＝Hefailedintheexam,which.(upsetvt.)Itupsetherthatmadehimupsetupsethim3．ignorevt.不理睬；忽视(教材P1)Youwillignorethebellandgosomewherequiettocalmyourfrienddown.你会不顾上课铃，去一个安静的地方，使你的朋友安静下来。[归纳拓展](1)ignoreone'sadvice/mistakes忽视某人的建议/错误ignoretrafficrules忽视交通规则(2)ignorantadj.不了解的；无知的(3)ignorancen.无知[基础训练]——单句语法填空①Sheisvery(ignore)ofherowncountry.②Thefamoussingerheldhisheadupandwalkedaway,(ignore)hisfans.③Iwouldhaveremainedin(ignore)ifShaunhadn'tmentionedit.ignorantignoringignorance[能力提升]——完成句子④如果想取得更大的进步，你不应该忽视你的错误。Youshouldnotifyouwanttomakegreaterprogress.⑤他无视我的忠告，因此输掉了比赛。Hesohefailedinthegame.ignoreyourmistakesignoredmyadvice4．calmvt.&vi.(使)平静；(使)镇定adj.平静的；镇静的；沉着的(教材P1)Youwillignorethebellandgosomewherequiettocalmyourfrienddown.你会不顾上课铃，去一个安静的地方，使你的朋友安静下来。[归纳拓展](1)calmdown平静下来calmsb.down使某人平静/镇定下来(2)stay/remain/keepcalm保持镇静[基础训练]——单句语法填空/单句改错①Ittookthebabyanhourorsotocalm.②Inthefaceofgreatdanger,it'simportanttokeepcalmly.downcalmly→calm[能力提升]——完成句子③他深深地吸了几口气，使自己平静下来。Hetookafewdeepbreathsto.④面对巨大危险，消防员们还能保持镇静，这使我们都非常吃惊。Thefirefightersinfaceofgreatdanger,whichsurprisedusall.calmhimselfdownstayed/remained/keptcalm5．concernvt.(使)担忧；涉及；关系到n.担心；关注；(利害)关系(教材P1)Youwilltellyourfriendthatyouareconcernedabouthim/herandyouwillmeetafterclassandtalkthen.你会告诉你的朋友你很关心他(或她)，下课后你们会见面交谈。[归纳拓展](1)concernoneselfabout/for担忧/关心……show/expressconcernabout/for对……表示关心(2)concernedadj.关切的；担心的beconcernedabout/for关心……beconcernedwith与……有关；涉及as/sofaras...beconcerned就……而言[基础训练]——单句语法填空①Iusemobilepaymentalot,butIamquiteconcernedmyprivacy.②AsfarasI'm(concern),it'swisenottospendmuchtimeplayingwithsmartphones.③Thebookismainlyconcernedthesituationinthatcountry.about/forconcernedwith④Thepresidentexpressedgreatconcernthetrafficaccident.⑤Sincethereisalwaysheavyfog,manypeoplebegintoconcern(them)aboutairpollution.about/forthemselves[能力提升]——完成句子⑥就我个人而言，你剪纸练习得越多，你就会越擅长它。(2017·全国卷Ⅱ),themoreyoupractisepaper­cutting,thebetteratityouwillbecome.⑦众所周知，父母关心孩子的学习，因为它与他们的未来有关。Asweallknow，parentstheirchildren'sstudy，becauseittheirfuture.AsfarasI'mconcernedareconcernedaboutisconcernedwith6．gothrough经历；经受；完成；仔细检查；(法案等