2020版高中英语 Module 6 The Internet and Telecommunicat

Module6TheInternetandTelecommunicationsSectionⅠIntroduction&ReadingandVocabulary基础巩固能力提升语篇理解基础巩固Ⅰ.单词拼写1．_________vt.包含；包括2．________n.接近；通路3．________n.来源；出处4．_________n.保护；防卫5．________vt.创造；发明6．________vt.设计7．___________n.发明containaccesssourcedefencecreatedesigninvention8．____________n.许可9．_____________vi.集中(注意力、思想等)10．_____________adj.独立的11．____________adv.时常；经常12．______________n.弊端；缺点13．_________adj.平均的14．_________vt.缩短15．_______vi.(计算机)崩溃16．_______n.文章permissionconcentrateindependentfrequentlydisadvantageaverageshortencrashessayⅡ.短语拼写1．____________由……组成2．_________也3．_______________与……相比4．_________下降5．______________提出6．_____________________从那时起7．________________聚精会神；集中思想8．_____________________作为……而出名；被称为……；叫作……consistofaswellcomparedwithgodowncomeupwithfromthatmomentonconcentrateonbecomeknownas...Ⅲ.完成句子1．make复合结构中，it作形式宾语。Berners­Lee________________________________________(使每个人使用互联网成为可能),notjustuniversitiesandthearmy.2．not...everyone表示部分否定。OurEnglishteacherisexcellent,butshe__________________(不可能帮助每一位)intheclassin50minutes.madeitpossibleforeveryonetousetheInternetcan'thelpeveryone3．Whynotdo...？“为什么不做……？”，常在口语中用来提出建议。I'mhomenow,________________________(为什么不给我打电话呢)?whynotgivemeacall语篇理解Ⅰ.Readthepassagequicklyandmatchthemainideaswiththeparagraphs.(1)Para.1A．ThedefinitionoftheWorldWideWeb.(2)Para.2B．TheinventoroftheWorldWideWeb.(3)Para.3C．ThecurrentconditionofBerners­Lee.(4)Para.4D．ThedevelopmentoftheInternet.(5)Para.5E．ThestartoftheInternet.(6)Para.6F．ThedefinitionoftheInternet.(1)～(6)________答案：(1)～(6)FEABDCⅡ.Careful­readingReadthetextandchoosethebestanswers.1．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutBerners­Lee?A．HenowworksasalectureratMassachusettsInstituteofTechnology.B．Heinventedthefirstcomputerandmadealotofmoney.C．HecameupwiththeideaoftheInternetwhileatuniversity.D．HemadeitpossibleforuniversitiestousetheInternet.2．DARPAmadeitpossibleforalltheircomputersto“talk”toeachother_____.A．byradioB．throughthetelephoneC．onTVD．bythecellphone3．Whenthenetworkwasfirstinvented,itwasonlyusedintheUS________.A．armyB．governmentC．universityD．school4．WhichsentenceisRIGHTfromthepassage?A．TheNSFNETwasonlyusedbytheUSarmy.B．By2020,muchwebtrafficwillbeinJapanese.C．EveryoneintheworldcanaccesstheInternetusingtheWorldWideWebsystem.D．Berners­LeebecamerichbecauseoftheInternet.答案：1～4ABACⅢ.Study­readingAnalyzethefollowingdifficultsentencesinthetext.1．In1969,DARPA,aUSdefenceorganisation,developedawayforalltheircomputersto“talk”toeachotherthroughthetelephone.句式分析尝试翻译______________________________________________________________________________________________1969年，一个名叫DARPAR的美国国防组织，研发出一种使他们所有的电脑通过电话相互“交谈”的方法。2．Berners­Leebuilthisfirstcomputerwhilehewasatuniversityusinganoldtelevision!句式分析尝试翻译______________________________________________________________________________________________读大学时，贝尔纳斯·李利用一台旧电视机制成了他的第一台电脑！3．Berners­LeemadeitpossibleforeveryonetousetheInternet,notjustuniversitiesandthearmy.句式分析句中含有make的复合结构，其中it作形式宾语，不定式的复合结构作真正的宾语，notjustuniversitiesandthearmy作解释性状语。尝试翻译______________________________________________________________________________________________贝尔纳斯·李使任何人使用因特网成为可能，而不仅仅是大学和军队。