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Module5ALessoninaLabSectionⅡIntroduction&VocabularyandSpeaking—LanguagePoints记单词记短语记句型3基础梳理记住新知识重点词汇基础词汇1．_____vi.生锈2．_________adj.普通的；平常的3．______n.蒸汽；水汽4．______vi.漂浮5．_____vi.形成6．_________vi.溶解；分解；分离rustordinarysteamfloatformdissolve记住新知识重点词汇拓展词汇7._______vi.膨胀→expansionn．膨胀8．________n．混合物→mixv．混合9．____________n．电→electricadj.电的；用电的→___________adj.与电有关的；用电的10．___________n．结论→concludev．得出结论11．____n．目标；目的→aimlessadj.漫无目的的12．________n．设备；装备→equipv．装备；配备13．______vi.(化学)反应→reactionn．反应14．________adj.部分的；局部的→partiallyadv.部分地expandmixtureelectricityelectricalconclusionaimequipmentreactpartial记住新知识重点短语1．_________想出；想象2．_______________将……按照顺序排列3．___________与……发生反应4．_________弄清楚；弄明白5．__________确保6．____________往……加入……7．______________把……关在外面8．_____________________在……的顶/底部thinkofput...inorderreactwithfindoutmakesureadd...to...keep...outofatthetop/bottomof记住新知识重点句型1.分数作主语时，谓语动词的单复数与of后的名词一致。_______________________________water.地球表面的三分之二是水。2．it作形式主语，动词不定式是真正的主语。_______________________aworldwithoutmetals.很难想象一个没有金属的世界。3．Here开头的全部倒装结构。________________withthemetalsthatreactmostatthetop...下面表格中金属反应最强的排在上面……Twothirdsoftheearth'ssurfaceisItishardtothinkofHereisatable联想微空间1.动词＋ment→名词(ment表示“行为，状态，过程，手段及其结果”)①announcementn．通知；通告②punishmentn．惩罚③statementn．陈述；声明④treatmentn．对待；治疗2．“扩展”动词全接触①expand扩展；膨胀联想微空间②enlarge扩大③spread扩展；蔓延④prolong延长⑤extend延伸；延续3．“位置”短语集锦①atthetop/bottomof...在……的顶/底部②atthefootof在……脚下③in(the)frontof在……前面(部)④ontheleft/right在左/右边⑤inthemiddle在中间研词汇析句型练拓展4要点透析1．expandvi.&vt.膨胀；扩张；扩大(教材P41)Whenyouheatametal,itexpands.当你把金属加热时，它就膨胀。[归纳拓展](1)expand(...)into...把(……)扩展成……expandon/upon详细阐明；详述(2)expansionn.膨胀；扩大[基础训练]——单句语法填空①Heexpandedhisshortstory_____abook.②Thecompanyhasabandonedplansforfurther__________(expand)．③Theshow__________________(extend)foranothersixweeks.intoexpansionhasbeenextended[能力提升]——单句写作④她将在会上详细说明这个问题。Shewill_______________theproblematthemeeting.[巧学妙记]expand是“范围”扩张，而extend是“延伸，延长”。expandon/upon2.equipmentn．[U]设备；装备(教材P44)Differentmetalshavedifferentuses,forexample,steelisusedincars,andironisusedinelectricalequipment.不同的金属有不同的用途，例如，钢材被用于汽车中，铁被用于电器设备中。[归纳拓展](1)apiece/setofequipment一件/套设备(2)equipvt.装备equip...with...用……装备……beequippedwith配/装备有……[基础训练]——单句语法填空/完成句子①Thegovernmenthasaninterestinbringinginnew__________(equip)．②作为学生，我们应该用知识来武装自己。Asstudents,weshould______ourselves_____knowledge.③我们学校配备着先进的教学设备。Ourschool_______________advanced__________________.equipmentequipwithisequippedwithteachingequipment3．conclusionn.结论；结束[归纳拓展](1)draw/cometo/arriveat/reachaconclusion得出结论makeaconclusion下结论jumptoaconclusion匆忙下结论inconclusion总之；最后(2)concludev．得出结论；总结；结束toconclude最后conclude...with...以……结束……[基础训练]——单句语法填空/句型转换①___conclusion,I'dliketothankyouforallyou'vedoneforme.②Whenthegroupdiscussionisnearingitsend,makesuretoconcludeit_____importantpoints.③Wewillhaveafurtherdiscussionbeforewedrawafinal___________(conclude)．④Whatcanyouconcludefromtheevidenceyou'veheard?→What__________canyou___________________________fromtheevidenceyou'veheard?Inwithconclusionconclusionsdraw/reach/cometo/arriveat[能力提升]——一句多译我从我自己的经历中得出结论：有志者，事竟成。⑤_____________________________________thatwherethereisawillthereisaway.(conclusion)⑥_______________________________thatwherethereisawillthereisaway.(conclude)IdrewaconclusionfrommyownexperiencesIconcludedfrommyownexperiences[温馨提示]inconclusion在写作中常作总结语使用，同义短语还有inaword,inoneword,allinall等。4．reactvi.(化学)反应；起作用；反对(教材P44)Whichofthemetalsinthetablereactsthemostwithoxygenandwater?表格中的哪一种金属与氧气和水反应最厉害？[归纳拓展](1)reactwith与……起反应reactto对……作出反应reacton/upon对……有影响reactagainst反对；反抗(2)reactionn．反应[基础训练]——单句语法填空①HowdidWilsonreact___youridea?②Ironreacts_____waterandairtoproducerust.③Theriseofthechargesforwaterandelectricitywillreact___livingexpenses.towithon[能力提升]——单句写作④我们想看看她对此事的反应，但她对此毫无反应。Weallwantedtoseeher____________thismatter，butshe_____________atall.reactiontodidn'treact5．thinkof想象；考虑；想起；认为(教材P44)Itishardtothinkofaworldwithoutmetals.很难想象一个没有金属的世界。[归纳拓展](1)thinkhighly/well/muchof对……评价很高thinklittle/poorlyof对……评价不高thinkof...as...把……看作……(2)Whatdoyouthinkof...?你认为……怎么样？(3)thinkabout考虑thinkover仔细考虑[一词多义]——写出下列thinkof的含义①Thepicturemademethinkofmypast._____②Heisthinkingofchanginghisjob.______③WhatdoyouthinkofyourEnglishteacher?______④Youcanthinkofwhatthecitywillbeintwentyyears._____想起考虑认为想象[能力提升]——完成句子⑤我们都认为她是一位负责的老师。Weall________________aresponsibleteacher.⑥我可以考虑一下吗？MayI____________itforamoment?thinkofherasthinkabout6．formvt.&vi.形成；养成n．形状；表格；形式(教材P44)Burnstoformanoxide燃烧形成氧化物[归纳拓展](1)intheformof以……形式taketheformof采取……形式fillin/outaform填表格(2)formthehabitof养成……的习惯[基础训练]——单句语法填空①Astheychatted，theideaofspendingholidaytogethergradually_______(form)．②Pleasefill________theformbeforegoingintothehall.③Wesendnoticestovisitors,usually___theformofanemail.④Cloudsare________(form)onthetopofthehill,andthe______(form)arebeautiful.formedin/outinformingforms[能力提升]——完成句子⑤自从我成了高中生我就养成了早起的习惯。I____________(form)thehabitofgettingupearlysinceIbecameaseniorhighschoolstudent.haveformed7．put...inorder把……按顺序排列(教材P44)Thereactionofmetalswiththesesubstan