2020版高考英语一轮总复习 课时作业8 Unit 3 Computers课件 新人教版必修2

课时作业8Ⅰ.阅读理解(2019·济宁市高三摸底考试)Knownworldwideforitsunusualentertainmentoptions,theSunCitythemeparkismoreamini­citythanapark,withsomanyattractionsandentertainmentoptionsthatfirst­timevisitorsmayfinditpleasantlyconfusing.LocatedintheNorthWestprovince,lessthan200kilometersfromthemajorurbancentresofJohannesburgandPretoria,theSunCityentertainmentparkattractsallwithitsAfricanthemeandabundanceofentertainmentoptions.FarenoughfromthemajorcitiesofSouthAfricatoqualifyasarealgetawayfrombusycitylife,theSunCityisstillthelastall­in­oneentertainmentdestination.Activitiesrangefromadventuresportsandsafarioptionstoaworld­famousgolfcourseandawidevarietyofridesandgamestokeepthechildrenhappilybusy.ManywillprobablywanttoswingtheirclubsattheGaryPlayerCountryClub,hometotheworld­famousNedbankGolfChallenge.OthersmaywanttorelaxinthesunpoolsideattheValleyoftheWaveswhilethekidsgoscreamingdownoneofthewaterpark'smanythrillingslides.Adultscantrytheirluckatoneofthebiggestcasinos(赌场)inAfricabeforetakinginacomedyorlivemusicshow,orsimplyenjoyamealatoneofthemanyaward­winningbutreasonablypricedrestaurants.TheycanchoosefromAsian,traditionalSouthAfricanorItalian,orjustorderfromoneofthemanyfastfoodrestaurants.KampKwena,anactivityparkforchildrenwheretheycanlearn,playandmakenewfriends,willkeeplivelylittlemindswelloccupied.Mini­cars,adventuregolfandmoreensurethatthekidsdon'tmisstheirparentstoomuch.TheSunCityisn'tjustahoteloranentertainmentplaceorevenjustathemepark;it'sanentireexperience.本文主要介绍了南非的太阳城主题公园的相关信息。1．WhatmakestheSunCitythemeparkfamousglobally?A．Itspreferencetobeacity.B．Itslargestnumberofattractions.C．Itspleasanttourismatmosphere.D．Itsuniquechoicesforamusement.答案：D解析：根据第1段可知，太阳城主题公园因其独特的娱乐活动而闻名全球。2．WhatdoesthetextsayabouttheSunCitythemeparkinParagraph2?A．ItliesintheNorthEastprovince.B．ItisnearSouthAfrica'smajorcities.C．ItisanAfrica­themedentertainmentpark.D．Itisnolongeranall­in­oneentertainmentdestination.答案：C解析：根据第2段第1句可知，太阳城主题公园是一个以非洲为主题的娱乐公园。3．WhatcanbeinferredabouteatingintheSunCitythemepark?A．Fastfoodishardlyeveravailablehere.B．Touristshavevariouscuisinesforchoice.C．Thefoodservedhereisrelativelyexpensive.D．Alltherestaurantsherehaveeverwonawards.答案：B解析：第5段最后一句提到，游客在这里可以吃到亚洲、南非、意大利特色的食物，或者可以从众多的速食店购买食物。4．WhatcanchildrendointheSunCitythemepark?A．Watchalivecartoonshow.B．Enjoyanumberofthrillingslides.C．Equipthemselveswithscienceknowledge.D．TrytheirluckatAfrica'sbiggestcasino.答案：D解析：根据第4段中的whilethekidsgoscreamingdownoneofthewaterpark'smanythrillingslides可知答案。Ⅱ.七选五(2019·山东省枣庄市高三模拟)Lastsummerover12,000fanswereatWembleyArenainLondon,shoutingandcheering.Thousandsmorewerewatchingonline.__1__Itwase­sports,orcompetitivecomputergaming.MillionsofpeopleintheUKplaycomputergamesforfun.Someofthemhavebecomeprofessionalgamers,playinggamesastheirfull­timejob.__2__Theypracticefortenormorehoursaday,fiveorsixdaysaweek.Theydoexercisesliketypingsomethingandtryingtotypeitfasterandfaster.Theyalsostudyvideosofotherplayersandplanwaystobeatthem.__3__Areplayersathletes?Somesayno.E­sportsplayersdon'tneedtorun,jump,throwordobigphysicalactions.Atthemoment,theUKgovernmentclassifiese­sportsaskindsofgames,notassports.Butotherssayyes:e­sportsaresports.Playersdoneedsomephysicalskills,especiallyhand­eyecoordination,reflexes,accuracyandtiming.Ifdarts,snookerandshootingareclassifiedassports,thenperhapse­sportsshouldbetoo.__4__AndtheywillbeanofficialmedalsportintheAsianGamesstartingfrom2022.Nextstep:theOlympics?Formanye­sportsfansandplayers,though,themostimportantthingisthate­sportsaregrowinginpopularityandimportance.__5__A．Butaree­sportsreallysports?B．Alllikeplayingcomputergames.C．It'snoteasybeingaprofessionalgamer,though.D．Butthiswasn'tafootball,basketballortennismatch.E．Itiscertainthate­sportswillcomeintothe2024Olympics.F．Infact,ChinaandSouthKoreadoclassifye­sportsassports.G．Ife­sportsarenotasimportantassportsnow,theydefinitelywillbeinthenearfuture.电子竞技的火爆已成为现实，但溯本清源，关于电子竞技究竟应该怎么定位和归类的问题，各方依然秉持不同的观点。1．D解析：根据空格后的Itwase­sports,orcompetitivecomputergaming.这是一场电脑游戏竞技比赛。得知前面人们欢呼观看的不是球赛。故选D。2．C解析：根据空格后的Theypracticefortenormorehoursaday,fiveorsixdaysaweek.他们每天练习比赛长达10小时之上，每周5到6天。得知这些职业选手们很辛苦，不容易。故选C。3．A解析：根据空格后的提问与回答Areplayersathletes?Somesayno...Atthemoment,theUKgovernmentclassifiese­sportsaskindsofgames,notassports.电竞比赛选手是运动员吗？有人说不。……英国政府把这种电竞分类为游戏比赛而不是体育。得知句首提问电竞是否是运动。故选A。4．F解析：根据空格后的AndtheywillbeanofficialmedalsportintheAsianGamesstartingfrom2022.得知电子竞技将从2022年起在亚运会上成为正式比赛项目。可以推断出前面是说中国、韩国把电竞看成一项运动。故选F。5．G解析：根据空格前的themostimportantthingisthate­sportsaregrowinginpopularityandimportance.电竞比赛越来越流行，越来越受重视。得知后面即使电竞现在不像运动那么重要，在不久的将来也会实现。故选G。Ⅲ.语法填空(2019·南阳市高三模拟)__1__crowdofmorethan22,000peoplegatherednearLasVegas'famousMandalayBayHotel__2__theRoute91HarvestFestival.Without__3__(expect),fromthehotel's32ndfloor,agunmanopenedfireonthepeoplebelow,__4__(kill)59peopleandatleast500injured.Itwasthemost__5__(dead)shootinginUShistory.PresidentDonaldTrumpdescribed__6__as“anactofpureevil”.HeorderedUSflagstobe__7__(fly)athalf­stafftohonorthose__8__died.“Inmomentsoftragedyandhorror,Americacomestogetherasone