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第一部分回归教材选修7Unit1～Unit5Unit2Robots考点突破02基础自测01随堂演练03基础自测01重温教材稳固基础Ⅰ.单词回顾(一)拓展单词1．n.满意；满足；令人满意的事物→satisfyvt.使满足；使满意→&adj.令人满意的→adj.满意的2．alarmvt.使警觉；使惊恐；惊动n.警报；惊恐→adj.担心的；害怕的→adj.令人惊恐的satisfactionsatisfyingsatisfactorysatisfiedalarmedalarming3．favourn.喜爱；恩惠vt.喜爱；偏袒→adj.赞成的；有利的→adj.最喜爱的4．vt.陪伴；伴奏→companyn.陪伴；伴随→companionn.伙伴；伴侣；同伴5．awfuladj.极坏的；极讨厌的→adv.(口语)糟透地6．declarevt.宣布；声明；表明；宣称→n.宣言；公布7．envyvt.忌妒；羡慕→adj.羡慕的；忌妒的favourablefavouriteaccompanyawfullydeclarationenvious8．junioradj.较年幼的；资历较浅的；地位较低的n.年少者；晚辈；等级较低者→(反义词)年长者9．talentn.天才；特殊能力；才干→adj.有才气的；有才能的10．divorcen.离婚；断绝关系vt.与……离婚；与……脱离→adj.离婚的；离异的11．obeyvt.&vi.服从；顺从→vt.&vi.不服从；违抗seniortalenteddivorceddisobey12．elegantadj.优雅的→adv.优雅地13．n.评价；评定→assessvt.评价；评定；估价；估定elegantlyassessment(二)重点单词1．desiren．vt.2．sympathyn．3．affectionn．4．affairn．5．overweightadj.渴望；欲望；渴求希望得到；想要同情(心)喜爱；爱；感情事务；事情；暧昧关系超重的；体重超常的6．absurdadj.7．pilen．vi.vt.8．staffn．荒谬的；可笑的堆；摞；叠堆起；堆积把……堆起；积聚全体员工；手杖【联想】1．动词＋tion变名词①imagine→想象②declare→宣言；公告③satisfy→满意；满足④describe→描述⑤reflect→思考；反映imaginationdeclarationsatisfactiondescriptionreflection2．形容词＋ly后缀变副词①elegant→高雅地②awful→极；非常地；糟糕地③neat→整齐地④happy→高兴地⑤easy→容易地⑥narrow→勉强地⑦vivid→清晰地⑧sharp→敏捷地；急剧地elegantlyawfullyneatlyhappilyeasilynarrowlyvividlysharply3．over前缀词全接触①adj.超重的②vt.超载③vt.高估④vi.过度工作⑤vt.过度使用overweightoverloadovervalueoverworkoveruseⅡ.短语回顾1．考验；检验2．给……打电话3．转身；翻转4．不管；别惹；让……一个人待着；和……单独在一起5．将……放在一边；为……节省或保留(钱或时间)testoutringupturnaroundleave...alonesetaside6．一共；总计7．一定做……8．伸手去够9．支持；赞成10．更确切地说11．认真对待某事12．寻找13．对……感到满意14．阻止某人做某事15．把……和……进行比较inallbeboundtoreachforinfavouroforrathertakesth.seriouslysearchforbepleasedwithpreventsb.(from)doingsth.compare...with/to【联想】1．打电话相关短语大全①ringsb.给某人打电话②callsb.给某人打电话③givesb.a(phone)给某人打个电话④call/ring回电话⑤hold别挂断⑥off/up挂断⑦get接通电话upupcall/ringbackonringhangthrough2．rather相关短语一览①rather更确切地说②rather宁愿③than而不是④than除了orwouldratherother3．a＋n.＋of常用短语①aof一套②aof一种③aof一系列④aof一双⑤aof一对⑥aof许多⑦adealof许多⑧aof一点儿setkindseriespaircouplenumbergoodbitⅢ.佳句必背1．more...than...与其(说)……倒不如说……HisnamewasTonyandheseemedlikeahumanamachine.他叫托尼，看上去不像机器而像个人。2．there＋倒装句Assheturnedaround,GladysClaffern.她刚一转过身去，就看到格拉迪斯·克拉芬站在那里。morethantherestood3．Itis/was...that/who...强调句型ClairerealizedthatTonyhadopenedthecurtainsofthefrontwindow.就是在那时克莱尔意识到托尼早已打开了前窗的窗帘。4．can'thavesb./sth.doing不能容忍/不允许某人/某物做某事ButeventhoughTonyhadbeensoclever,hewouldhavetoberebuilt—youinlovewithmachines.但是，尽管托尼很聪明，他还得做一番改造——总不能让女人与机器相爱吧。ItwasthenthatcannothavewomenfallingⅣ.课文回顾Arobotusedforhousework__1__(test)outinafamily.Helookedlikeatall__2__handsomemanwithsmoothblackhair,__3__(speak)inadeepvoice.Larrywasgoingtobeawayfromhomesohehiredsucharobottoaccompany__4__wifeClaire.Clairedidn'tliketheideaatthebeginning,butsheagreedtoitatlast.AtherfirstsightofTony,Clairewasalarmed.WhenTonyofferedtohelpherdressing,Clairefeltembarrassed.__5__(gradual),TonybegantowinClaire'strust.HehelpedClairerealizeherdreams__6__makingherhomeelegant,givingheranewhaircut,changingthemakeupsheworeandgivingheradviceonherdresses.__7__，atthepartyalltheguests__8__wereinvitedwerefilledwith__9__(admire)whentheysawherhousewascompletelychanged.Afterthetest,thecompanywassatisfiedwithTony'sreport__10__hehadsuccessfullymadeawomanregainherconfidence.1．2.3.4.5.6．7.8.9.10.wastestedandspeakinghisGraduallybyThereforewhoadmirationbecauseⅤ.单元语法被动语态1．Havingatripabroadiscertainlygoodforthestudents,butitremains(see)whethertheywillenjoyit.2．Ithasbeenanhonourforme(invite)toyourcountry.3．Theroutetoreachtheworld'shighestwaterfall(mark)sothatitiseasytofollow.4．Shewaslookingforherthreenephews,buttheywerenowhere(find),whichmadeherworried.5．Hemadeanapologysoasnot(blame)forwhathehaddone.tobeseentohavebeeninvitedhasbeenmarkedtobefoundtobeblamed考点突破02核心考点各个击破核心单词重难突破1．desirevt.希望得到；想要n．渴望；欲望；渴求Doyouthinkitispossibleforarobottohaveitsownneedsanddesires?你认为机器人可能有他自己的需求和欲望吗？(1)haveastrongdesiretodosth.迫切想要做某事forsth.急于想得到某物(2)desiretodosth.渴望做某事desiresb.todosth.想要某人做某事desirethat...(should)dosth.渴望……(3)desirableadj.想要的；可取的；值得拥有的[点拨]desire不用于进行时态。意为“期望”时，后接宾语从句，宾语从句中的谓语动词用“should＋动词原形”，should可以省略。另外，含desire的主语从句、表语从句和同位语从句也要使用虚拟语气。[练习]单句语法填空①Wealwaysdesire(live)inpeacewithalltheothercountriesintheworld.②Shehasastrongdesireknowledgeandwantstogotocollegeverymuch.③Hehadastrongdesire(free)herfamilyfromtrouble.④Shehadastrongdesirefame.tolivefortofreefor2．satisfactionn.满意；满足Thecorrespondenceofhisdeedswithhiswordsgivesmegreatsatisfaction.他言行一致使我很满意。(1)toone'ssatisfaction使某人感到满意的是(2)satisfyvt.使满足；使满意satisfyone'sneeds/demands/hope/desire/curiosity满足某人的需要/需求/希望/欲望/好奇心satisfyrequirements符合条件(3)satisfiedadj.满意的asatisfiedsmile满意的微笑besatisfiedwith...对……感到满意satisfyingadj.令人满意的(4)farfromsatisfactory不能令人满意[练习]单句语法填空①Ifyouarenotsatisfiedthewatchafteryougetit,youmayreturnitwithin30days.②MymothergavemeahugandIcouldsee(satisfy)inhereyes.③Ifeel(satisfy)thatIcanbehelpfulwhenothersareinneed.④There'snothingmore(satisfy)thancreatingsomethingoflastingvalue.withsatisfactionsatisfiedsatisfying3．alarmvt.使警觉；使惊恐；惊动n.警报；惊恐Thedoorkeepergavethealarmassoonashesawthesmoke.看门的人一见冒烟就发出了警报。(1)sound/g