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第二部分考前提分必备Day21．mountains山2．deserts沙漠3．historicalinterest古迹，历史名胜4．beaches沙滩5．coastalareas沿海地区6．publictransport公共交通7．placesofinterest名胜古迹8．stream小河；溪流9．creditcard信用卡旅游场景10．hotsprings温泉11．waterfalls瀑布12．castle城堡13．dive潜水，跳水14．surf冲浪1．adventuren．冒险；奇遇2．markn.记号；标志v.标志；做记号于……3．matchvt.使相配，使成对n.比赛，竞赛；火柴4．cancelvt.取消5．catervt.&vi.提供饮食及服务6．ceremonyn.典礼；仪式；礼节7．carnivaln.狂欢节节假日活动8．criterionn.标准；准则9．celebrationn.庆祝；庆祝会10．coincidencen.巧合，巧事11．balln.球；舞会12．balletn.芭蕾舞13．bonusn.津贴，奖金，红利14．proceduren.程序，手续；待遇15．promotev.促进；推动；促销；晋升16．questionnairen.调查表，问卷17．pubn.酒店；酒吧18．cautionn.谨慎，小心；警告19．marchn.游行，行进20．anniversaryn.周年纪念日21．annualadj.每年的，年度的，一年一次的22．choirn.合唱团，教堂的唱诗班23．chorusn.合唱队，歌舞队24．circusn.马戏团25．compassn.罗盘，指南针26．puzzlen.难题；(字、画)谜27．recreationn.娱乐，消遣28．refereen.裁判，仲裁，调解员29．directorn.导演30．Eastern.复活节31．feastn.盛宴，宴会；(宗教的)节日32．fireworkn.焰火；(pl)烟火33．firecrackern.鞭炮34．flamen.火焰；光辉35．lanternn.灯笼；提灯36．massn.群众；民众；大量adj.民众的；大规模的1．rest(熟义：v.&n.休息)Sherestedherheadonhisshoulder.(v.把……靠在……上)Itssuccessrestedonthelabourofhalfamillionslaves.(v.依靠，依赖)2．review(熟义：vt.复习)Shereviewedwhathadhappened.(vt.回顾)3．round(熟义：prep.环绕，围着；adj.圆形的)Wearelosingthegameinthelastroundduetoourcomplacency.(n.回合，局；轮，场)4．run(熟义：v.跑)Teachmehowtorunthebusiness.(v.管理)Abrightidearanthroughmymind.(v.快速移动)5．say(熟义：vt.说)Saythatwarbreaksout,whatwillyoudo？(vt.假定)Herpassportsayssheisnineteen.vt.[(书面材料或可见的东西)提供信息，指示]6．scene(熟义：n.风景，场景)Ifyoudon'tsitdownandstopmakingascene，I'mleaving.(n.吵架)7．screen(熟义：n.屏幕)Thecurtainscreenedoutsunlight.(v.遮蔽)8．seize(熟义：vt.抓住；抢夺)Icouldn'tseizethemeaningofhisremarks.(vt.掌握，把握)9．set(熟义：v.放置；确定；n.一套)Areyouallsetforthejourney？(adj.准备好的)Sheishavingherhairsetfortheparty.(v.做头发)10．sharp(熟义：adj.锋利的，锐利的)Ifeltasharppaininmystomach.(adj.剧烈的，猛烈的)1．popular/'pɒpjʊlə/adj.流行的；大众的；受欢迎的2．proud/praʊd/adj.①自豪的；骄傲的；②自负的3．progress/'prəʊɡres/n.[U]进步；上进vi.进展；进步4．patience/'peIʃəns/n.[U]①忍耐；②耐心5．reason/'riːzn/n.①[C]理由；②[U]道理v.推理；辩论6．regret/rI'ɡret/n.[C，U]遗憾；可惜；后悔7．relief/rI'liːf/n.[U]①减轻；解除；②安慰；欣慰8．respect/rI'spekt/vt.尊敬；尊重；遵守n.①[U]尊敬；②[C]方面；③(复)问候9．respond/rI'spɒnd/vi.①答复；②响应；反应；回应10．share/ʃeə/v.分享；共同使用n.[C]股份；一份；份额11．shock/ʃɒk/vt.使震惊n.[U]震惊；[C]使人震惊的事12．wonder/'wʌndə/v.①对……疑惑；想知道；②惊异n.①[U]惊讶；②[C]奇迹13．situation/ˌsItjʊ'eIʃən/n.[C]①位置；②形势14．thus/ðʌs/adv.①这样；②因而15．trust/trʌst/vt.信任；依赖n.[U]信任16．view/vjuː/n.[C]①看法；见解；②风景vt.看；观察1．taste→tastyadj.→tastelessadj.(反)2．value→valuableadj.→invaluableadj.(反)3．vary→variousadj.→varietyn.4．weak→weakenvt.→weaknessn.5．weigh→weightn.6．wise→wiselyadv.→wisdomn.7．rely→reliableadj.8．respond→responsen.9．salt→saltyadj.10．support→supportiveadj.“介词＋关系代词”引导的定语从句1．MyclassmatesandIareoverjoyedtohearthatyou'llstayinourschoolforoneweekthissummervacation，duringwhichtimeyou'llgiveusapresentationaboutartinwesterncountries.(2019·高考天津卷写作)我和我的同学很高兴听到你今年暑假将在我们学校待一周，在此期间你将向我们介绍西方国家的艺术。2．Physicsisthesubjectinourschoolinwhicheverystudentisinterested.物理是我们学校每个学生都很感兴趣的课程。3．Thisisourclassroom,inthefrontofwhichthereisateacher'sdesk.这是我们的教室，前面有老师的讲台。4．I'llneverforgetthedayonwhichshesaidgoodbyetome.我永远不会忘记她与我告别的那一天。5．Thereisaroom,ofwhichthewindowfacestheriver.那里有一个房间，窗户朝着河的方向。[佳作背诵]DearJohn,Howtimeflies!Fourmonthshavepassedsincewesaweachotherlasttime.Icannothelpbutmissyou.YouaskedmeaboutChineseSpringFestival.NowIwouldliketotellyousomethingaboutit.TherearemanytraditionalfestivalsinChina,amongwhichtheSpringFestivalisthemostimportantandenjoyableone.Afewdaysbeforethefestival,housesarecleanedandredcoupletsareputuponthedoorsofeveryhousehold.Theyaresaidtofrightenawaytheghosts.Onthatday,peoplearedressedup.Firecrackersringoutintheair,whichaddstotheatmosphereofthefestival.Peopleafterayear'shardworkbegintorelaxandvisitoneanother.Presentsanddinnersaregiventocelebratethehappyreunionoffriendsandrelatives.Familiesgettogether.TheyhavejiaoziandenjoytheNewYearTVshow.Customsmayvaryfromplacetoplace,butthesamehappyatmosphereistobefoundeverywhereinthecountry.Now,IhopeyouhavesomeideasofChineseSpringFestival.Bestwishes!Yours,LiHua