2020版高考英语二轮复习 考前晨读晚练自修板块（十三）课件 新人教版

高考题·越读越“有味”用语篇串语基——考前晨读晚练自修板块十三一、晨读完形——体会用语之美[先填后背]熟读语感出阅读话题——徒步旅行给一对夫妻带来新的希望(2018·江苏高考)RaynorWinnandherhusbandMothbecamehomelessduetotheirwronginvestment.Theirsavingshadbeen__36__topaylawyers'fees.Tomakemattersworse,Mothwasdiagnosed(诊断)witha__37__disease.Therewasno__38__，onlypainrelief.36．A.drawnupB．usedupC．backedupD．keptup37．A.mildB．commonC．preventableD．serious38．A.cureB．luckC．careD．promiseFailingtofindanyotherwayout,theydecidedtomakea__39__journey,astheycaughtsightofanoldhikers'(徒步旅行者)guide.Thiswasalongjourneyofunaccustomedhardshipand__40__recovery.Whenleavinghome,RaynorandMothhadjust￡320inthebank.Theyplannedtokeepthe__41__lowbylivingonboilednoodles,withthe__42__hamburgershoptreat.39．A.businessB．walkingC．busD．rail40．A.expectedB．frighteningC．disappointingD．surprising41．A.budgetB．revenueC．compensationD．allowance42．A.frequentB．occasionalC．abundantD．constantWildcampingis__43__inEngland.Toavoidbeingcaught,theWinnshadtogettheirtentup__44__andpackeditawayearlyinthemorning.TheWinnssoondiscoveredthatdailyhikingintheir50sisalot__45__thantheyrememberitwasintheir20s.Raynor__46__alloveranddesiredabath.Moth,meanwhile，afteraninitial__47__，foundhissymptomswerestrangely__48__bytheirdailytiringjourney.__49__，thecouplefoundthattheirbodiesturnedforthebetter,withre­foundstrongmusclesthattheythoughthad__50__forever.“Ourhairwasfriedandfallingout,nailsbroken,clothes__51__toathread,butwewerealive.”43．A.unpopularB．lawfulC．attractiveD．illegal44．A.soonB．earlyC．lateD．slowly45．A.harderB．easierC．cheaperD．funnier46．A.rolledB．bledC．achedD．trembled47．A.struggleB．progressC．excitementD．research48．A.developedB．controlledC．reducedD．increased49．A.InitiallyB．EventuallyC．TemporarilyD．Consequently50．A.gainedB．keptC．woundedD．lost51．A.sewnB．washedC．wornD．ironedDuringthejourney,Raynorbeganacareerasanaturewriter.Shewrites,“__52__hadtakeneverymaterialthingfrommeandleftmetornbare,anemptypageattheendofa(n)__53__writtenbook.Ithadalsogivenmea54，eithertoleavethatpage55ortokeepwritingthestorywithhope.Ichosehope.”52．A.DoctorsB．HikingC．LawyersD．Homelessness53．A.wellB．partlyC．neatlyD．originally54．A.choiceB．rewardC．promiseD．break55．A.looseB．fullC．blankD．missing自我诊断：36～40BDABD41～45ABDCA46～50CACAC51～55CDBAC把握规律：6A4B6C4D(一)复现重点词汇1．tomakemattersworse使情况更为糟糕的是[联想]what'sworse更糟糕的是worsestill更糟糕的是[佳句背诵](2017·天津高考书面表达)Everyday,Ihavetospendmostofmytimeinstudying.Asaresult,Idon'thaveenoughtimetotakeexercise.Tomakemattersworse,Idon'tcommunicatealotwithmyparentsandmyfriends.每天，我必须把我的大部分时间花在学习上。结果，我没有足够的时间去锻炼。更糟糕的是，我不经常和我的父母和朋友交流。2．packv．收拾；装；包装n．一包；一捆；一群[搭配]pack(sth.)up将东西装箱打包[佳句背诵](2019·北京高考书面表达)WhenIgothome,Ipackedupmyluggageforthetrip.当我回到家，我收拾好行李准备这次行程。3．desirevt.要求；期望n.愿望；欲望[搭配]haveastrongdesiretodosth.迫切想做某事desirethat...要求……(从句用虚拟语气shoulddo,should可省略)[佳句背诵](2018·北京高考书面表达)Theydesiredthattheyhaveatryforthemselvestomaketea.他们要求亲自尝试一下泡茶。4．meanwhileadv.同时[搭配]inthemeanwhile同时，在此期间[佳句背诵](2019·天津高考书面表达)Meanwhile,I'malsointerestedtolearnsomefolkdancesfromyouinyourlecture,whichwillhelpmeimprovemydancing.同时，我也有兴趣在你的讲座中学习一些民间舞蹈，这将有助于提高我的舞蹈水平。5．occasionaladj.偶然的；临时的[派生]occasionallyadv.偶尔；间或[佳句背诵](2018·天津高考书面表达)Apartfromregulartraining,we'lloccasionallyparticipateinsomenationalcompetitions.除了常规训练，我们有时也会参加一些全国大赛。6．abundantadj.大量的；丰富的；充裕的[搭配]beabundantin＝berichin富有……；……很丰富anabundantsupplyoffreshwater充足的淡水供应[佳句背诵](2016·全国卷Ⅰ书面表达)Moreover,bydoingthepart­timejobIcangetabundantexperiencesothatIcanbetteradapttothedevelopmentandchangesofsociety.此外，通过做兼职工作我能获得丰富的经验，这样我就能更好地适应社会的发展变化。7．strugglen．&v．斗争；拼搏；努力[搭配]struggletodosth.艰难地做某事；挣扎着做某事strugglefor为……而斗争strugglewith/against同……斗争[佳句背诵](2018·北京高考书面表达)Fromnowon,youshouldprepareyourselfforyourfuture.StruggleforyourdreamandyouwillgainadmissiontoBeijingLanguageandCultureUniversity.从现在起，你应该为你的未来做准备。为你的梦想而奋斗，你就会获得北京语言大学的录取。8．reducevt.减少；缩减；使成为[搭配]reduce...by...减少了……reduce...to...减少到……[佳句背诵](2016·江苏高考)Smartphonesreducethepossibilityfornewandinsightfulminds,andstealawayourdeadtime.智能手机减少了新的有见地的想法的可能性，并偷走了我们的空闲时间。(二)复现高级句式1．Whenleavinghome,RaynorandMothhadjust￡320inthebank.离开家的时候，Raynor和Moth的银行卡里只有320英镑。记句式状语从句的省略学仿写一个人在做兼职的时候，能够获得很多经验。Onecangainalotofexperience.whendoingaparttimejob2．Ithadalsogivenmeachoice,eithertoleavethatpageblankortokeepwritingthestorywithhope.它也给了我一个选择，要么使那一页留白，要么用希望继续书写故事。记句式either...or...学仿写你可以待在这儿，也可以和他们一起去。Youcanwiththem.eitherstayhereorgo二、晚练阅读——归拢主题语素常考主题：人与社会/历史、社会与文化/社会进步Passage1(2018·全国卷Ⅲ·B篇)Citiesusuallyhaveagoodreasonforbeingwheretheyare,likeanearbyportorriver.Peoplesettleintheseplacesbecausetheyareeasytogettoandnaturallysuitedtocommunicationsandtrade.NewYorkCity,forexample,isnearalargeharbouratthemouthoftheHudsonRiver.Over300yearsitspopulationgrewgraduallyfrom800peopleto8million.Butnotallcitiesdevelopslowlyoveralongperiodoftime.Boomtownsgrowfromnothingalmostovernight.In1896,Dawson,Canada,wasunmappedwilderness(荒野)．Butgoldwasdiscoveredtherein1897,andtwoyearslater,itwasoneofthelargestcitiesintheWest,withapopulationof30,000.DawsondidnothaveanyofthenaturalconveniencesofcitieslikeLondonorParis.Peoplewentthereforgold.Th