高考题·越读越“有味”用语篇串语基——考前晨读晚练自修板块十一、晨读完形——体会用语之美[先填后背]熟读语感出阅读话题——一条错发的短信引发的善与美的故事(2018·全国卷Ⅲ)Whenmostofusgetatextmessageonourcellphonefromanunknownperson,weusuallysay“sorry,__41__number!”andmoveon.ButwhenDennisWilliams__42__atextthatclearlywasn'tintendedforhim,hedidsomething__43__.41.A.unluckyB.secretC.newD.wrong42.A.receivedB.translatedC.copiedD.printed43.A.reasonableB.specialC.necessaryD.practicalOnMarch19,Dennisgotagrouptext__44__himthatacouplehedidn'tknowwereatthehospital,waitingforthe__45__ofababy.“Congratulations!ButIthinksomeonewasmistaken,”Dennis__46__.Thebabywasbornandupdatetextswere__47__quicklyfromtheoverjoyedgrandmother,Teresa.Inher__48__,shedidn'tseemtorealizethatshewas__49__thebaby'sphotoswithacompletestranger.“Well,Idon't__50__youallbutIwillgettheretotakepictureswiththebaby,”repliedDennisbeforeaskingwhichroomthenew__51__werein.44.A.convincingB.remindingC.informingD.warning45.A.wakeupB.recoveryC.growthD.arrival46.A.respondedB.interruptedC.predictedD.repeated47.A.cominginB.settingoutC.passingdownD.movingaround48.A.opinionB.anxietyC.excitementD.effort49.A.comparingB.exchangingC.discussingD.sharing50.A.acceptB.knowC.believeD.bother51.A.parentsB.doctorsC.patientsD.visitorsMuchtothefamily'ssurprise,Dennisstucktohis__52__!Heturnedupatthehospital__53__giftsforthenewmotherLindseyandherbabyboy.Lindsey'shusbandwastotally__54__bytheunexpectedvisit.“Idon'tthinkwewouldhaverandomlyinvitedhimoverbutwe__55__itandthegifts.”Teresa__56__aphotoofthechancemeetingonasocialnetworkingwebsite__57__bythetouchingwords:“Whata58thisyoungmanwastoourfamily!Hewasso59andkindtodothis.”Theposthassincegainedthe__60__ofsocialmediausersallovertheworld,receivingmorethan184,000sharesand61,500likesinjustthreedays.52.A.dreamB.promiseC.agendaD.principle53.A.bearingB.collectingC.openingD.making54.A.discouragedB.relaxedC.astonishedD.defeated55.A.admitB.needC.appreciateD.expect56.A.foundB.selectedC.developedD.posted57.A.confirmedB.simplifiedC.clarifiedD.accompanied58.A.pityB.blessingC.reliefD.problem59.A.smartB.calmC.sweetD.fair60.A.sympathyB.attentionC.controlD.trust自我诊断:41~45DABCD46~50AACDB51~55ABACC56~60DDBCB把握规律:5A5B5C5D(一)复现重点词汇1.intendvt.想要,打算[搭配]beintendedfor为……打算(或设计)的intendsb.todosth.打算让某人做某事intendtodo/doingsth.打算做某事withtheintentionof为了,以……为目的或意图[派生]intentionn.意图,意向,目的[佳句背诵](2018·北京高考书面表达)Theuniversityisknownforitslanguageandculturecoursesintendedforinternationalstudents.这所大学以其专门为国际学生设立的语言和文化课程而闻名。2.congratulationn.祝贺;祝贺词(常用复数)[派生]congratulatevt.祝;庆贺[佳句背诵](2019·天津高考)IhadhopedtosendPeteragifttocongratulatehimonhismarriage,butIcouldn'tmanageit.我本希望送给彼得一份礼物来祝贺他结婚,但是我没能做到。3.stickto坚持[联想]stickout出;坚持;醒目stickupfor持;维护[佳句背诵](2015·浙江高考书面表达)WhenIhaveabetteridea,Iwillchoosetosticktoit.当我有更好的主意时,我会选择坚持。4.turnup出现;到场;被找到;开大(音量)[联想]turndown拒绝;关小(音量)turnto求助于;转向turnin上交;退还[佳句背诵](2017·全国卷Ⅱ书面表达)SomefamousChineseartistswillturnupandperformattheexhibition.一些著名的中国艺术家将到场并在展览中表演。5.gainv.获得;取得[搭配]gainadegree获得学位gainadvantagefrom从……获得好处/优势[佳句背诵](2019·全国卷Ⅰ)Beinglikedcreatesopportunitiesforlearningandfornewkindsoflifeexperiencesthathelpsomebodygainanadvantage.被人喜欢会为学习和新的生活经历创造机会,帮助某人获得优势。6.interruptv.打扰;打岔;使中断[派生]interruptionn.打扰;插嘴;打岔[佳句背诵](2018·北京高考书面表达)Iintroducedthehistoryofteamakinganddifferentkindsofteatothemforseveralhourswithoutinterruption.我连续几小时不间断地向他们介绍了泡茶的历史和不同种类的茶。7.botherv.使烦恼(不安);打扰n.麻烦[搭配]bothertodosth.操心/费心做某事itbotherssb.todosth.某人做某事很不安[佳句背诵](2018·天津高考书面表达)Idoneedyourvaluablesuggestion,hopingitwon'tbotheryoumuch.我确实需要你宝贵的建议,希望不会打扰你太多。8.bearvt.忍受;忍耐;承担责任;生育;带有;携带[搭配]bearsb.doingsth.忍受某人做某事bearsth.inmind记住某事[佳句背诵](2016·浙江6月高考书面表达)However,aplancanbearnofruitwithoutbeingactuallycarriedoutandpractical.然而,一项计划如果没有实际执行和实用性,就不会有任何结果。(二)复现高级句式1.Whatablessingthisyoungmanwastoourfamily!这位年轻人真是我们全家的福气!记句式What+a/an(+adj.)+单数可数名词(+主语+谓语)!学仿写你又一次错过了讲座,真是太遗憾了!_________________youmissedthelectureagain!Whatagreatpity2.Hewassosweetandkindtodothis.他做这件事真是太友好和善良了。记句式主语+be+adj.+todosth.学仿写(2017·全国卷Ⅰ书面表达)对外国学习者来说,唐诗的真实含义和文化很难理解。ThetruemeaningandcultureofTangpoems__________________________foraforeignlearner.aredifficulttounderstand2.Hewassosweetandkindtodothis.他做这件事真是太友好和善良了。二、晚练阅读——归拢主题语素常考主题:人与社会/历史、社会与文化/社会现象与活动Passage1(2019·全国卷Ⅱ·C篇)MarianBechtelsitsatWestPalmBeach'sBarLouiecounterbyherself,quietlyreadingherebookasshewaitsforhersalad.Whatisshereading?Noneofyourbusiness!LunchisBechtel's“me”time.AndlikemoreAmericans,she'snotalone.Anewreportfound46percentofmealsareeatenaloneinAmerica.Morethanhalf(53percent)havebreakfastaloneandnearlyhalf(46percent)havelunchbythemselves.Onlyatdinnertimeareweeatingtogetheranymore,74percent,accordingtostatisticsfromthereport.“Iprefertogooutandbeout.Alone,buttogether,youknow?”Bechtelsaid,lookingupfromherbook.Bechtel,whoworksindowntownWestPalmBeach,haslunchwithcoworkerssometimes,butlikemanyofus,toooftenworksthroughlunchatherdesk.Alunchtimeescapeallowshertokeepabossfromtappingherontheshoulder.Shereturnstoworkfeelingenergized.“Today,Ijustwantedsometimetomyself,”shesaid.Justtwoseatsover,AndrewMazoleny,alocalvideographer,isfinishinghi