阅读话题——百里送还小狗(2019·全国卷Ⅱ)It'sabout250milesfromthehillsofwestcentralIowatoEhlers'homeinMinnesota.Duringthelongtriphome,followingaweekendofhunting,Ehlers__41__aboutthesmalldoghehadseen__42__alongsidetheroad.Hehad__43__tocoax(哄)thedogtohimbut,frightened,ithad__44__.高考题·越读越“有味”用语篇串语基——考前晨读晚练自修板块二一、晨读完形——体会用语之美[先填后背]熟读语感出41.A.readB.forgotC.thoughtD.heard42.A.fightingB.tremblingC.eatingD.sleeping43.A.triedB.agreedC.promisedD.regretted44.A.calmeddownB.stoodupC.rolledoverD.runoffBackhome,Ehlerswastroubledbythat__45__dog.So,fourdayslater,hecalledhisfriendGreg,andthetwodrove__46__.Afteralongandcareful__47__,Gregsaw,acrossafield,thedogmoving__48__away.Ehlerseventuallysucceededincoaxingtheanimaltohim.Nervousnessandfearwerereplacedwith__49__.Itjuststartedlicking(舔)Ehlers'face.Alocalfarmertoldthemthedogsoundedlikeone__50__aslostinthelocalpaper.Theadhada__51__numberforatowninsouthernMichigan.Ehlers__52__thenumberofJeffandLisatotellthemhehad__53__theirdog.45.A.injuredB.stolenC.lostD.rescued46.A.homeB.pastC.backD.on47.A.preparationB.explanationC.testD.search48.A.cautiouslyB.casuallyC.skillfullyD.angrily49.A.surpriseB.joyC.hesitationD.anxiety50.A.predictedB.advertisedC.believedD.recorded51.A.houseB.phoneC.streetD.car52.A.calledB.copiedC.countedD.remembered53.A.fedB.adoptedC.foundD.curedJeffhad__54__inIowabeforeThanksgivingwithhisdog,Rosie,butthegunshotshadscaredthedogoff.Jeffsearched__55__forRosieinthenextfourdays.EhlersreturnedtoMinnesota,andthendrove100milestoMinneapolistoputRosieonaflighttoMichigan.“It'sgoodtoknowthere'sstillsomeoneouttherewho56enoughtogotothatkindof57,”saysLisaofEhlers'rescue__58__.“Ifiguredwhoeverlostthedogwasprobablyjustas__59__toitasIamtomydogs,”saysEhlers.“Ifithadbeenmydog,I'dhopethatsomebodywouldbe__60__togothatextramile.”54.A.huntedB.skiedC.livedD.worked55.A.onpurposeB.ontimeC.inturnD.invain56.A.caresB.seesC.suffersD.learns57.A.placeB.troubleC.wasteD.extreme58.A.serviceB.planC.effortD.team59.A.equalB.allergicC.gratefulD.close60.A.suitableB.proudC.wiseD.willing自我诊断:41~45CBADC46~50CDABB51~55BACAD56~60ABCDD把握规律:5A5B5C5D(一)复现重点词汇1.frightenedadj.害怕的;受惊的;受恐吓的[词根]frightenvt.使吃惊;使惊吓[佳句背诵](2017·浙江6月高考写作)Paulquicklyunlockedthedoor,andthefrightenedmandivedin,slammingthedoorbehindhim.保罗很快地打开了门,那个受惊的人冲了进去,砰的一声关上门。2.eventuallyadv.最后;终于[词根]eventualadj.最后的,结果的[佳句背诵](2016·天津高考书面表达)Eventually,onbehalfofallthestudentsinourschool,Iwishyouwillhaveasafeandhappyjourneyhome.最后,我代表我们学校所有学生祝你们回家一路平安、旅途愉快。3.replacevt.取代;代替;更换;把……放回原处[搭配]replace...with/by...用……代替……replacesb.as...取代某人而成为……replacesb./sth.=taketheplaceofsb./sth.取代某人/某物[派生]replacementn.更换;代替[佳句背诵](2018·北京高考书面表达)PekingUniversityismydreamuniversityandnootheronescanreplaceitinmyheart.北京大学是我梦寐以求的大学,在我心中,没有其他大学能取代它。4.soundvi.听起来n.声音adj.健康的;酣畅的[搭配](1)soundlike+n.听起来像……sound+adj.听起来……的soundasif/though+从句听起来好像……(2)asoundsleep酣睡safeandsound安然无恙[佳句背诵](2016·浙江10月高考写作)TheonenightlongsoundsleepgainedJanebackherenergyandhope.经过一夜的酣睡,简恢复了精力和希望。5.scarev.惊吓;使恐惧;害怕[搭配]scaresb.away/off把某人吓跑scaresb.todeath把某人吓得要死[佳句背诵](2017·浙江11月高考写作)TheSpringFestivalhasalonghistory,whichwasoriginallycelebratedtoscareawayafiercebeast“Nian”.春节有着悠久的历史,人们最初庆祝春节是为了吓跑一头凶猛的怪兽“年”。6.figurevt.计算;认为n.数字;人物;身材;体形;人影[搭配]figureout理解,想明白;计算出来keepone'sfigure保持身材[佳句背诵](2016·北京高考书面表达)AsformyfavouritefigureinChinesehistory,itmustbeWeiYuan,agreatthinkerinthelateQingDynasty.至于我在中国历史上最喜欢的人物,一定是清末伟大的思想家魏源。7.hesitationn.犹豫[词根]hesitatevi.犹豫,踌躇[佳句背诵](2019·北京高考书面表达)Ifyoustillhavesomedoubtsaboutthetour,pleasedon'thesitatetotellme.如果你对这次旅行还有一些疑问,请不要犹豫地告诉我。8.predictvt.预测;预告;预言[搭配]predictsth./that...预言/预测……It'spredictedthat...据预测/预报……[佳句背诵](2019·全国卷Ⅱ书面表达)Everyparticipatingteamisgreatandreadyforthegame.Itcanbepredictedthatthisisaclosematch.每个参赛组都很棒并且为比赛做好了准备。可以预测,这是一场势均力敌的比赛。(二)复现高级句式1.It'sgoodtoknowthere'sstillsomeoneouttherewhocaresenoughtogotothatkindoftrouble.知道仍然有人如此在意它,以至于不惜费那么多的周折,真是令人欣慰。记句式Itis+adj.+todo...学仿写(2018·江苏高考书面表达)按消费排名购买图书既方便又经济实惠。___________________________________________accordingtotheconsumptionratings.Itisbothconvenientandeconomicaltobuybooks2.Ifithadbeenmydog,I'dhopethatsomebodywouldbewillingtogothatextramile.如果那是我的狗,我会希望有人愿意多走那些路程。记句式虚拟语气学仿写如果你听了我的建议,你就不会失败了。,youwouldn'thavefailed.Ifyouhadtakenmyadvice二、晚练阅读——归拢主题语素常考主题:人与自我/生活与学习/健康的生活方式、积极的生活态度Passage1(2019·北京高考·B篇)AliceMooreisateenagerentrepreneur(创业者),whoinMay2015setupherbusinessAilieCandy.Bythetimeshewas13,hercompanywasworthmillionsofdollarswiththeinventionofasupersweettreatthatcouldsavekids'teeth,insteadofdestroyingthem.ItallbeganwhenMoorevisitedabankwithherdad.Ontheouting,shewasofferedacandybar.However,herdadremindedherthatsugarytreatswerebadforherteeth.ButMoorewassickofmissingoutoncandies.Soshedesiredtogetroundthewarning.“Whycan'tImakeahealthycandythat'sgoodformyteethsothatmyparentscan'tsaynotoit?”Withthatinmind,Mooreaskedherdadifshecouldstartherowncandycompany.Herecommendedthatshedosomeresearchandtalktodentistsaboutwhatahealthiercandywouldcontain.Withherdad'spermission,shespentthenexttwoyearsresearchingonlineandconductingtrialstogetarecipetha