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必修2Unit4Wildlifeprotection高考话题对接Nature,weatherandenvironment(自然、天气与环境)之生物保护相关单元必修1Unit4选修6Unit4、Unit5选修7Unit3知识要点导航知识要点点击知识要点巩固目录Contents知识要点导航1．____________vt.&vi.恐吓；威胁2．____________vi.&vt.减少；(使)变小或变少3．________n．损失；遗失；丧失threatendecreaseloss4．___________n．保护区5．__________n．收入6．________vi.&vt.咬；叮；刺痛7．___________vt.检查；视察8．____________n．事件；事变9．__________adj.凶猛的；猛烈的10．__________n．结局；结尾reserveincomebiteinspectincidentfierceending1．______________n．保护→___________vt.保护→______________adj.防护的2．________vi.&vt.打猎；猎取；搜寻→__________n．猎人3．___________vi.回答；响应；作出反应→____________n．回答；反应protectionprotectprotectivehunthunterrespondresponse4．___________adj.远的；远处的→____________n．距离；远方；疏远5．__________n．(痛苦或忧虑的)减轻或解除；减轻痛苦的事物→___________vt.使减轻；缓解6．_________n．仁慈；宽恕；怜悯→____________adj.仁慈的；慈悲的；宽容的7．___________vt.包含；容纳；容忍→_____________n．容器distantdistancereliefrelievemercymercifulcontaincontainer8．__________vt.影响；感动；侵袭→_____________n．喜爱；感情9．______________vt.鉴赏；感激；意识到→________________n．感激；欣赏；鉴别10．___________vi.成功vt.接替；继任→___________n．成功→__________adj.成功的→________________adv.成功地affectaffectionappreciateappreciationsucceedsuccesssuccessfulsuccessfully11．__________adj.安全的；可靠的→____________n．安全12．__________vt.雇用；利用(时间、精力等)→____________n．雇主→____________n．雇员→______________n．雇用；就业；利用→________________n．失业；失业率13．________n．&vt.损害；危害→___________adj.有害的→___________adj.无害的securesecurityemployemployeremployeeemploymentunemploymentharmharmfulharmless[用所给词的适当形式填空]1．Theobjectgivesoff___________gaseswhichmaydo________toourhealth.Youmustmaketheobject____________beforeyouuseit.(harm)2．He_____________hisfatherasmanagerofthecompany.Soonhisbusinessbecamevery______________.Lotsofpeoplewantedtoknowthesecretofhis___________.(succeed)harmfulharmharmlesssucceededsuccessfulsuccess3．The____________decidedto__________Joeashersecretaryandshehopedtohaveatalkwithher____________beforehecametowork.(employ)4．Noneofthestudents_____________toherquestion;thatistosay,herquestionfailedtogeta____________fromanyofthestudents.(respond)employeremployemployeerespondedresponse1．_______________渴望做某事2．___________灭亡；逐渐消失3．____________和平地；和睦地；安详地4．_________________在危险中；垂危5．_________________脱离危险6．_____________如释重负；松了口气longtodosthdieoutinpeaceindanger(of)outofdangerinrelief7．___________________突然笑起来；大声笑了出来8．_______________保护……不受……(危害)9．___________________注意10．__________________形成；产生11．_____________按照；根据……所说12．___________以至于；结果；为了13．______________损害；伤害；对……有害burstintolaughterprotect…frompayattentiontocomeintobeingaccordingtosothatdoharmto[选用上面的短语填空]1．Hearingthathersoncamebacksafeandsound,MrsLeesmiled_____________.2．Manyrareanimalsare_____________.Wemustfindwaystoprotectthem.inreliefdyingout3．Afteraheateddiscussion,allofusagreedtomakeavideo___________wecouldrecordourexperienceatschool.4．Shewasbadlywoundedand________________losingherlifeatanytime.sothatindangerof1．notonly…but(also)…不但……而且……【原句】Whenscientistsinspectedthebones,theyweresurprisedtofindthatthesedinosaurscouldnotonlyrunliketheothersbutalsoclimbtrees.【仿写】他不但非常聪明，而且学习刻苦。Notonly___________________________hestudieshard.isheverycleverbut(also)2．as引导方式状语从句，意为“按照……；像……那样”【原句】Itshowstheimportanceofwildlifeprotection,butI’dliketohelpastheWWFsuggests.【仿写】你怎么不听我的话好好利用时间呢？Whydidn’tyoumakefulluseofyourtime____________________?asItoldyouto3．theway＋定语从句【原句】Theylearnedthisfromthewaytheboneswerejoinedtogether.【仿写】日常生活中发生的事情会改变你看待世界和世人的方式。Somethingthathappensindailylifewillchange_________________________________andthepeopleinit.thewayyoulookattheworld4．too…to…太……而不能……【原句】Othersthinktheearthgottoohotforthedinosaurstoliveanymore.【仿写】那个人年龄太大了，不能自己谋生。Thatmanis_________________________byhimself.toooldtomakealiving联想拓维►“保护”动词大集合①protect保护②defend保卫；保护③guard保护；看守④shelter庇护；保护⑤preserve保护；维护⑥safeguard保护；保卫；防护►“v.＋ing派生名词”集锦①ending结局；结尾②training训练；培养③feeling感觉；感情④painting绘画；油画⑤meeting会议⑥meaning意思知识要点点击containoneself克制自己containvt.包含；容纳；容忍；克制(强烈的感情等)containern．容器1【一词多义】——写出句中contain的含义(1)Thehallcancontain/hold/seat/admit3,000people.________(2)Thissheetcontainsalistofproblemsapatientmightliketoconsultthedoctor.________(3)Atthesightofthiscruelty,theycouldhardlycontaintheiranger.________容纳包含克制【比较网站】contain通常用来指某容器中装有某物；还可指某种物质中含有某种成分或含有其他物质，指作为组成部分而被包含或容纳在内include通常表示把某事物作为其中的一部分包含在内，常构成分词短语sthincluded或includingsthThecontainercontainsmanykindsoffruits,includingapineapple/apineappleincluded.这个容器盛放着许多种水果，其中包括一个菠萝。【考点训练】——单句语法填空(4)Helookedatmeforamoment,andthenwroteasentence______________(contain)thebestadviceI’veeverhad.(5)Annecouldhardlycontain___________(she)withdelightwhensheopenedtheparcel.containingherself(1)be(greatly/deeply)affectedby被……(深深)打动beaffectedbyheat/cold中暑/着凉beaffectedwithhighfever发高烧affectvt.影响；感动；(疾病)侵袭affectionn．喜爱；感情2(2)effectn．作用；影响haveaneffect/influenceon对……产生影响takeeffect生效；奏效comeintoeffect生效；实行beofnoeffect无效的【考点训练】——单句语法填空(1)Wedesperatelywanttoknowwhetherthenewdrughasaneffect______people’shealth.(2)Withthegovernment’saidthose____________(affect)bytheearthquakehavemovedtothenewsettlements.onaffected【写作微技能】——句式升级(3)许多年轻人被他的故事深深打动，开始从事帮助残疾人的志愿工作。①普通表达：Ma