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必修2Unit2TheOlympicGames高考话题对接Entertainmentandsports(文娱与体育)之体育运动相关单元必修2Unit5知识要点导航知识要点点击知识要点巩固目录Contents知识要点导航•1．___________adj.古老的；古代的•2．____________n．祖国；本国•3．____________adv.现今；现在•4．________vt.做东；主办；招待n．主人ancienthomelandnowadayshost•5．___________vt.取代；替换；代替•6．____________n．相像性；相似点•7．__________vt.&vi.收费；控诉n．费用；主管•8．________vt.罚款•9．__________n．海报；招贴•10．_________n．光荣；荣誉•11．___________vi.讨价还价；讲条件n．便宜货•12．____________adj.没有希望的；绝望的replacesimilaritychargefineposterglorybargainhopeless•1．___________vi.比赛；竞争→_______________n．比赛；竞争→___________n.竞争者→______________adj.竞争的；有竞争力的•2．___________adj.巫术的；魔术的；有魔力的→_________n．魔法；戏法•3．_____________n．志愿者；志愿兵vt.&vi.自愿→_____________adj.志愿的；自愿的competecompetitioncompetitorcompetitivemagicalmagicvolunteervoluntary•4．___________adj.规则的；定期的；常规的→_____________adv.经常地；规则地→______________n．规则；规章制度•5．_________n．基础；根据→_________(pl.)•6．_________vt.&vi.容许；承认；接纳→_____________n．准入；准许；承认；入场费•7．______________n．责任；职责→____________adj.负责的；有责任心的regularregularlyregulationbasisbasesadmitadmissionresponsibilityresponsible•8．_________vt.取代；替换；代替→_____________n.替换；更换•9．____________adj.物理的；身体的→___________n．物理学•10．_____________vt.&vi.做广告；登广告→_________________n．广告→______________n．广告商replacereplacementphysicalphysicsadvertiseadvertisementadvertiser•11．___________adj.愚蠢的；傻的→________v．愚弄n．傻瓜；愚人•12．________n．疼痛；痛苦→___________adj.疼痛的；痛苦的→__________adj.无痛的；轻松的•13．___________vi.&vt.应受(报答或惩罚)；值得→_____________adj.该受的；值得……的；值得帮助的foolishfoolpainpainfulpainlessdeservedeserving•[用所给词的适当形式填空]•1．We’llbe_______________foryoursafetyandyouneedtotake______________foryouractions.(responsible)•2．Itwas___________ofyoutorefertoyournotesinsuchanimportanttest.Stopmakinga________ofyourself.(fool)responsibleresponsibilityfoolishfool•3．Alargenumberof______________fromtheuniversity_____________toteachintheremotevillages.Their_____________workiswellworthpraising.(volunteer)•4．_______________aresupposedtobehonestwiththe__________________.Ifyou_____________yourgoodsinadishonestwayyouwillbefinedupto50,000yuan.(advertise)volunteersvolunteervoluntaryAdvertisersadvertisement(s)advertise•1．______________参加(比赛、竞赛)•2．________________参加；参与•3．_____________代表；象征；表示•4．___________也；又；还•5．_____________主管；看管；负责competeintakepartinstandforaswellincharge•6．__________________________与某人达成协议•7．_____________________陆续地；一个接一个地•8．______________除了•9．_______________________事实上•10．_____________________代替•11．___________拾起；捡起；用车接某人•12．__________________在……起作用makeabargainwithsboneafteranotherapartfromasamatteroffacttaketheplaceofpickupplayarolein•[选用上面的短语填空]•1．Itwastimetohaveabreakandthestudentscameoutoftheclassroom_____________________.•2．Shesoon_____________FrenchwhenshewenttoliveinFrance.oneafteranotherpickedup•3．Wewillgoto________________thesummercampheldbyyourschoolthisJuly,whichmakesusveryexcited.•4．Asisknowntous,thelettersPLA_____________thePeople’sLiberationArmy.•5．Thechildrenlearntoreadandwrite;theydosomesports___________.takepartinstandforaswell1．nor置于句首的倒装句【原句】Noothercountriescouldjoinin,norcouldslavesorwomen!【仿写】李华生来就有残疾，但他从不沮丧，也从未屈服于任何困难。LiHuawasdisabledfrombirth,butheneverfeltfrustrated,__________________________anydifficulty.nordidheevergiveinto2．asmuch＋n.(u)＋as或asmuch＋a/an＋n.(c)单数＋as和……(在程度上)是一样的【原句】There’sasmuchcompetitionamongcountriestohosttheOlympicsastowinOlympicmedals.【仿写】人们普遍认为，教学是一种科学，也是一门艺术。It’sgenerallybelievedthatteachingis_______________itisascience.asmuchanartas3．the＋比较级(…)，the＋比较级(…)越……就越……【原句】ThisisimportantbecausethemoreyouspeakEnglish,thebetteryourEnglishwillbecome.【仿写】你越努力学习，你就会取得越好的成绩。______________youstudy,______________resultyou’llget.Theharderthebetter联想拓维►双写辅音字母的过去式、过去分词和现在分词①admit：admitted/admitted/admitting②permit：permitted/permitted/permitting③plan：planned/planned/planning④refer：referred/referred/referring⑤prefer：preferred/preferred/preferring联想拓维►有无冠词意义不同的短语①inchargeof主管；看管inthechargeof被掌管②incontrolof控制；掌管inthecontrolof被……控制③takeplace发生taketheplaceof代替④outofquestion毫无疑问outofthequestion不可能⑤inpossessionof占有；拥有inthepossessionof被……拥有/占有知识要点点击competevi.比赛；竞争competitionn．比赛；竞争competitiveadj.竞争的；有竞争力的competitorn．竞争者；对手1•competein参加……比赛•competeagainst/with与……比赛•competefor为……而比赛/竞争HowmanycountriescompetedintheancientOlympicGames？(教材P9)有多少国家参加古代奥运会？•【考点训练】——单句语法填空•(1)Livinginahighly_______________(compete)society,youdefinitelyhavetoarmyourselfwithmoderntechnologyandskills.•(2)Theprizeforthewinnerofthe_______________(compete)isatwoweekholidayinParis.•(3)Tomcompetedagainstfiveotherathletes_______thefirstprizeinthemarathonrace.competitivecompetitionfor•(1)admit＋n./doing/havingdone/that…承认……•admit…tobe承认……是……•beadmittedto/into获准进入/加入……•(2)Itisadmittedthat…人们公认……admitvt.&vi.容许；承认；接纳；容纳admissionn．准入；准许；入场券，入场费；承认2Billadmittedthathehadtakenthemoneybutpromisednevertodoitagain.＝Billadmittedtaking/havingtakenthemoneybutpromisednevertodoitagain.Bill承认拿了钱，但他保证再也不做这样的事了。•【考点训练】——单句语法填空•(1)Mysisterfailedtogainadmission____________theoverseasuniversityofherchoice.•(2)Shehadaheartattackand________________(admit)tothelocalhospitalthismorning.to/intowas