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必修2Unit1Culturalrelics高考话题对接Historyandgeography(历史与地理)之文化遗迹相关单元必修3Unit5必修5Unit2选修8Unit1、Unit5知识要点导航知识要点点击知识要点巩固目录Contents知识要点导航1．________adj.稀罕的；稀有的；珍贵的2．_________adj.奇特的；异样的vt.想象；设想；爱好3．_________n．风格；风度；类型4．__________vt.移动；搬开rarefancystyleremove5．___________n．神秘；神秘的事物6．_________prep.值得的；相当于……的价值n．价值；作用7．_________adj.本地的；当地的8．_________adv.分离地；分别地9．_________vt.证明；证实linkv.证明是；结果是10．________vi.下沉；沉下11．__________n．&vi.争论；辩论mysteryworthlocalapartprovesinkdebate1．____________adj.贵重的；有价值的→_________n．&vt.价值；重视→_____________(反义词)adj.无价值的；不值钱的，没有用的2．___________vi.幸免；幸存；生还→____________n．幸存；残存→__________n.幸存者3．_________vt.使吃惊；惊讶→__________adj.令人吃惊的→_________adj.吃惊的→____________n．惊奇valuablevaluevaluelesssurvivesurvivalsurvivoramazeamazingamazedamazement4．__________vt.挑选；选择→_____________adj.选择的；选择性的→_____________n．选择；挑选5．__________n．设计；图案；构思vt.设计；计划；构思→__________n.设计师6．____________v．装饰；装修→______________n．装饰；装饰品7．__________vi.属于；为……的一员→______________n．所有物；财产selectselectiveselectiondesigndesignerdecoratedecorationbelongbelongings8．_____________n．接待；招待会；接收→________________n．接待员；招待员9．_________n．怀疑；疑惑vt.怀疑；不信→____________adj.可疑的→_____________adj.无疑的；确定的adv.无疑地；确定地receptionreceptionistdoubtdoubtfuldoubtless10．____________n．证据；根据→___________adj.明显的；明白的11．___________vi.爆炸→_____________n．爆炸12．____________adj.非正式的→__________(反义词)adj.正式的evidenceevidentexplodeexplosioninformalformal[用所给词的适当形式填空]1．Thevaseissaidtobe__________,butsomeexpertsdoubtits_________.Certainly,ifitisbroken,itis_____________.(value)2．Nancyisvery_____________aboutclothes.Aftershemadeher_________ofabeautifuldress,theshopassistantledhertothefittingroom.(select)valuablevaluevaluelessselectiveselection3．Ilikethe__________ofthesuit,which________________byafamous____________.(design)4．TheChristmastreeisthemosttypicalChristmas______________；peoplewill____________thetreewithgiftsandlights.(decorate)5．Itwas___________thatallthe____________collectedprovedhimtobeguilty.(evident)designwasdesigneddesignerdecorationdecorateevidentevidence1．________________寻找2．_____________属于3．_____________作为报答；回报4．___________轮流；依次5．__________处于交战状态insearchofbelongtoinreturninturnatwar6．_____________少于7．______________拆开8．___________________看重；器重9．_____________调查10．_____________充当；起作用11．_______________而不是；与其……倒不如lessthantakeapartthinkhighlyoflookintolookintoratherthan[选用上面的短语填空]1．Having_______________theoldbike,wesoldittoawasterecyclingcenter.2．Thepolicearebusy________________thecauseofthetrafficaccident.takenapartlookinginto3．Thisisasmallhouse_____________30squaremeters,butalargefamilyofthreegenerationslivesinit.4．Whateveritis,makesureit’sarelieffromdailystress_______________anotherthingtoworryabout.lessthanratherthan1．couldn’t/couldneverhavedonesth不可能做过某事【原句】FrederickWilliam,theKingofPrussia,couldneverhaveimaginedthathisgreatestgifttotheRussianpeoplewouldhavesuchanamazinghistory.【仿写】John不可能走远，他的茶还是热的。John_______________________toofaraway.Histeaisstillwarm.couldn’thavegone2．Thereisnodoubtthat…毫无疑问……【原句】ThereisnodoubtthattheboxeswerethenputonatrainforKönigsberg…【仿写】毫无疑问我们不可能预料到这项运动的结果。__________________________wecouldn’tpredicttheresultofourcampaigning.Thereisnodoubtthat3．“疑问词＋不定式”结构【原句】Inatrial,ajudgemustdecidewhicheyewitnessestobelieveandwhichnottobelieve.【仿写】我很荣幸在这里和大家分享关于在高中要学习什么的看法。Itismyhonourtobeheretosharewithyoumyopinionson_____________inseniorhighschool.whattolearn联想拓维►各种“争论”①debaten．&v．争论；辩论②discussv．讨论③arguev．争论④quarreln．&v．争吵⑤disputen．&v．争论；争端⑥controversyn．争论；论战►“名词＋en”构成的形容词①wood→wooden木制的②gold→golden金色的③wool→woollen羊毛制的④fall→fallen落下的知识要点点击survivevt.比……活(存在)得长；(经过……)活(保存)下来；幸存；挺过vi.幸免；幸存；生还survivorn．幸存者survivaln．[U]幸存[C]残存物1survivesb/sth(by…)比某人/某物活(存在)得长(……)surviveon靠……存活下来survivefrom从……幸存【提示】survive用作及物动词时，本身已表示“幸存，幸免于难”，后面不需要再加介词in,from等。Thelittlegirlwastheonlysurvivorwhosurvivedthestrongearthquakeinthefamily.Shetoldthereporterthatshehadtosurviveonthelittlefoodduringthedayswhenshewasburied.Ithinkhersurvivalwasarealwonder.这个小女孩是大地震中整个家庭的唯一幸存者。她告诉记者她在被埋的日子里只能靠很少的食物生存。我想她的幸存真是一个奇迹。【考点训练】——单句语法填空(1)Ifhecouldn’tfindhiswayoutoftheforest,therewouldbelittlechanceof_______________________(survive)．(2)AsfarasIknow,theoldladysurvivedherhusband______5years.survival/survivingby(1)bydesign故意地(2)designsbtodosth打算让某人做某事bedesignedfor/todosth为……而设计designn．设计；图案；构思vt.设计；计划；构思designern．设计者；设计师2【拓展】表示“故意”与“偶然”的词语小结：(1)故意地：bydesign,onpurpose,deliberately(2)偶然地：bychance,byaccident,accidentallyHebecameaphotographermorebyaccidentthanbydesign.他成为摄影师与其说是有意为之，不如说是纯属偶然。【考点训练】——单句语法填空(1)Thiscourseisspeciallydesigned_______beginnerslikeyou,focusingonlisteningandspeakingpractice.(2)Ilikethetelevisionprogrammedesigned______________(educate)peoplenotmerelyentertainpeople.fortoeducate【写作微技能】——句式升级(3)这个项目本来是计划要帮助那些困难的学生，结果却和计划的不一样。①普通表达：Thisproject_________________________________inneed.Butitjustdidn’tworkoutasplanned.wasdesignedtohelpthestudents②高级表达：Thisproject_________________________________inneedjustdidn’tworkoutasplanned.(过去分词作定语)③高级表达：Thisproject__________________________________________inneedjustdidn’twor