Module9FriendshipUnit2Ⅰ.根据汉语提示写出下列单词或短语1.经过,通过v.____2.欢快的,明亮的adj.______3.珍宝,珍贵之物n.________4.信任,信赖v._____passbrighttreasuretrust5.圈子n._____6.粘,粘贴v._____,其过去式是_____,过去分词是_____7.胶水n.____8.寂静,无声n.______,其形容词是_____,意为“寂静的,无声的”circlestickstuckstuckgluesilencesilent9.包括,把……列为一部分v._______,其介词是_________,意为“包含,包括”10.提议,建议n._________,其动词是_______,意为“建议”11.安静地,沉默地________12.一天天地,渐渐地__________includeincludingsuggestionsuggestinsilencedaybydayⅡ.根据汉语提示完成下列句子1.每次听到其他同学有说有笑,我就会觉得自己更加孤独。__________Iheardtheotherstudents_______and________,Ifelt_______________.2.我不知道她是谁。Ididn’tknow___________.Everytimetalkinglaughingevenmorelonelywhoshewas3.突然我被一种明朗而又友好的情感所感动。Suddenly,Ifelt__________________________andfriendly.4.那个有着灿烂笑容的女孩成了我现在最好的朋友,我们整天粘在一起。Thegirl____thebrightsmile__________mybestfriendnow,andwe____________________.thetouchofsomethingbrightwithhasbecomesticktogetherlikeglue5.现在我相信世界就是你认为的样子。NowIbelievethattheworldis_________________.whatyouthinkitisⅢ.ReadActivity2andanswerthequestions1.Whendidagirlgiveheranimportantgift?______________________________2.Didshetalktoherparentsaboutthis?______________Whenshewasthirteenyearsold.No,shedidn’t.3.Whatchangedherlife?_________________________4.Whatisthewriter’ssuggestion?____________________________________Thatsmilethegirlgaveher.Smileattheworldanditwillsmileback.要点1silencen.寂静;无声Step1难点·探(1)silence常见的短语有哪些?(2)silence的形容词是什么?Step2语境·悟*Oneday,myclassmatesweretalkingwiththeirfriends,butIsatinsilence.一天,我的同学们正与他们的朋友聊天,而我默默地坐在那儿。(P74)*Theboy’slaughterbrokethesilence.男孩的笑声打破了沉默。*Allthepeoplekeepsilentafterthemeeting.会议之后所有人都保持沉默。Step3知识·得silence的用法Step4考点·练①这个女孩一直沉默不语,她怎么了?Thegirlis________allthetime.What’swrongwithher?②在阅览室我们一定要保持安静。Wemust__________inthereadingroom.insilencekeepsilent③Themanwenthomein______(silent),withoutsayinganything.silence要点2passv.经过;通过Step1难点·探pass的含义有哪些?Step2语境·悟*Shepassedmeandthenturnedback.她从我旁边走过,又转过身来。(P74)*Passthesalttome,please.把盐递给我。*Luckily,Ipassedtheexam.很幸运,我考试及格了。*Afewmonthspassed.几个月过去了。Step3知识·得pass的含义【助记】Step4考点·练①Pleasepassthebooktome.(改为同义句)_____________________世纪金榜导学号Pleasepassmethebook.②在同学们的帮助下,他终于通过了考试。He______________withthehelpoftheclassmatesatlast.③Ifeltthetouchofthesunshinewhenthelovelygirl______(pass)meandsmiledatme.passedtheexampassed要点3includev.包括;把……列为一部分Step1难点·探include的宾语是什么?Step2语境·悟*Daybyday,Ilearnttotrustpeople,andtheyincludedmeintheircircleoffriends.一天一天地,我学着信任他人,他们也在他们的朋友圈里加上了我。(P74)*Thereportshouldincludeabeginningandanend.报告应该包含一个开始和一个结尾。*Thereweretenpersonsintheroomincludingmyself.包括我在内共有十人在房间里。*Sixpeoplediedintheaccident,twochildrenincluded.六个人在事故中丧生,包括两名儿童在内。Step3知识·得(1)include作动词,意为“包括,把……列为一部分”,后接名词、代词或动名词作宾语,不用于进行时态。(2)including作介词,意为“包括;包含”。【拓展】included作形容词,意为“包括在内的”,常用作后置定语。Step4考点·练①Thepriceforthehotel________(including)breakfastandsupper.②这本书包括三部分。Thebook________threeparts.includesincludes要点4NowIbelievethattheworldiswhatyouthinkitis.现在我相信世界就是你认为的样子。(P74)Step1难点•探你能分析这个句子的结构吗?Step2句型•研本句是主从复合句。主句是Ibelieve,引导词是that,宾语从句是theworldiswhatyouthinkitis,宾语从句也是一个复合句,whatyouthinkitis是表语从句。*Idon’tbelievethatyouwillgiveupthechance.我相信你不会放弃这次机会的。Step3考点•练①我相信你能够独立解答出这个题。___________youcanworkouttheproblemalone.②我觉得你不会参加那个俱乐部。___________thatyouwilljoinintheclub.IbelievethatIdon’tthink要点5suggestionn.提议;建议Step1难点•探suggestion与advice的区别是什么?Step2语境•悟*Mysuggestionis:smileattheworldanditwillsmileback.我的建议是:微笑面对世界,它会向你报以微笑。(P74)*MrGreengavemesomesuggestionsabouthowtoplaybadminton.格林先生给了我一些关于如何打羽毛球的建议。*Iamweakinmaths.Canyougivemesomeadvice?我数学差,你能给我一些建议吗?Step3知识•得suggestion和advice的区别suggestion_____名词suggestion常与介词for,about或on连用asuggestion一条建议somesuggestions一些建议makesuggestions提建议可数advice_______名词apieceofadvice一条建议someadvice一些建议不可数【拓展】suggestion的动词是suggest,意为“建议”,其常用搭配:*Isuggestedtohimthatweshouldsolvetheprobleminanotherway.我向他建议我们用另一种方式处理这个问题。Step4考点•练①你能给我一些照看病人的建议吗?Canyougivemesome__________onhowtolookafterthepatient.②她建议带孩子们去科学博物馆。She_______________childrentotheScienceMuseum.suggestionssuggestedtaking()③(2018•咸宁中考)—Couldyougivemeafew_________onhowtospendthecomingsummerholiday?—OK,letmesee.A.hobbiesB.suggestionsC.knowledgeD.informationB④Couldyougivemesome________________(建议)onlearningEnglish?suggestions/advice要点6daybyday一天天地;渐渐地Step1难点•探daybyday与dayafterday有区别吗?Step2语境•悟*Daybyday,Ilearnttotrustpeople,andtheyincludedmeintheircircleoffriends.我逐渐学会了信任他人,而他们也邀请我加入了他们的朋友圈。(P74)*Daybydayshelearntmoreaboutherjob.她日益了解自己的工作了。*Ihavetodotheworkdayafterday.我得天天做这项工作。Step3知识•得(1)daybyday意为“一天一天地”,“逐日”,表示事情的逐渐变化过程。该短语只能作状语。(2)dayafterday意为“日复一日、一天又一天”,表示一个重复(周而复始或循环重复)的动作或事件。该短语可作主语和状语。【拓展】类似短语:yearbyyear“一年一年地”;monthbymonth“一月一月地”;hourbyhour“一小时一小时地”;secondbysecond“一秒一秒地”;stepbystep“一步一步地”;onebyone“逐个;轮流”。Step4考点•练①坚持刻苦练习。你的英语口语逐渐地就会提高。Keeppractisinghard.___________,yourspokenEnglishwillimprove.Daybyday()②Day_________day,Ibecamecloser_________everyoneinmyclass.世纪金榜导学号A.to;byB.by;toC.to;toD.in;inB