2020-2021学年高中英语 Unit 2 The United Kingdom Section

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Unit2TheUnitedKingdomSectionⅣUsingLanguage教材语篇细研第一步速读——了解文章主题和段落大意速读P14教材课文,选择最佳答案/补全段落大意1.Thepassageismainlyabout________.A.therouteofPingyu'svisitB.someplacesofinterestinLondonC.thedetailsofPingyu'stripD.abriefintroductiontoLondon[答案]B2.ZhangPingyuhadmadealistof①_________shewantedtoseeinLondon.②_________________wasgoingtotheTowerandthesplendidStPaul'sCathedral.Thesecondday,whatinterestedhermostwas③__________________inGreenwich.Thelastdayshevisited④__________________andthenextdayshewasleavingLondonforWindsorCastle.thesitesHerfirstdelightthelongitudelineKarlMarx'sstatue第二步细读——把控文章关键信息细读P14教材课文,选择最佳答案1.WhatisthegreatsurprisetoZhangPingyuwhilevisitingtheTower?A.Theshapeofthetower.B.Aroyalpalace.C.Theguards'uniform.D.TheQueen'sjewels.2.WhichisNOTtheplaceZhangvisitedonthefirstday?A.TheTower.B.StPaul'sCathedral.C.BigBen.D.Greenwich.3.TouriststotheBritishMuseuminLondonmayenjoyallthefollowingEXCEPT________.A.KarlMarx'sworksB.KarlMarx'sreadingroomC.treasureofdifferentculturesD.Chinesepots4.WherewillPingyugothenextday?A.WindsorCastle.B.KarlMarx'sstatue.C.Greenwich.D.BuckinghamPalace.[答案]1-4CDBA第三步研读——能力升华接轨高考根据P14教材课文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式Worriedaboutthetimeavailable,ZhangPingyuhadmadealistofthesitesshewantedtoseeinLondon.HerfirstdelightwasgoingtotheTower,1._____wasbuiltlongagobytheNormaninvadersofAD1066.Althoughthebuildings2.____________(expand)aroundit,itwhichhadexpandedremainedpartofaroyalpalaceandprisoncombined.There3.________(follow)StPaul'sCathedralbuiltafterthe4.________(terror)fireofLondonin1666,whichlookedsplendidwhenfirst5._____(build)!WestminsterAbbey,too,wasveryinteresting,6.__________(contain)statuesinmemoryofdead7._____(poet)andwriters.ShefinishedthedaybylookingattheoutsideofBuckinghamPalace,theQueen'shouseinLondon.followedterriblebuiltcontainingpoetsTheseconddayshevisitedGreenwichandsaw8.___(it)oldshipsandfamousclockthatsetstheworldtime.Whatinterestedhermostwasthelongitudeline,passingthroughGreenwich.Standingoneithersideoftheline,shehadaphototaken.ThelastdayshevisitedKarlMarx'sstatueinHighgateCemetery.Itseemedstrange9.____themanwhohaddeveloped10._________(communist)shouldhavelivedanddiedinLondon.AndthenextdayPingyuwasleavingLondonforWindsorCastle.itsthatcommunism语言基础自测Ⅰ.单词拼写根据汉语或首字母提示,写出下列单词1.Wedidsome___________(观光)inthemorning.2.MysisterandIusedto_______(争吵)allthetime.3.Thebasketballmatchwassoexcitingthatit________(使激动)everyonepresentatthestadium.sightseeingquarrelthrilled4.Shetookthelistofvisitors'namesand________themintogroupsoffour.5.Itisa_______forhertowatchherdaughterdanceintheshow.6.I______theletterandthenputitintotheenvelope.arrangeddelightfoldedⅡ.拓展词汇根据词性和汉语提示,写出下列单词1.describev.描写;描述→___________n.描写;描述2.possibleadj.可能的→possiblyadv.可能地→___________n.可能(性)3._______n.快乐;高兴;喜悦vt.使高兴;使欣喜→_________adj.喜欢的,高兴的→delightfuladj.令人非常高兴的,讨人喜欢的descriptionpossibilitydelightdelightedⅢ.补全短语根据提示补全下列短语1.taketheplace__代替2.break____(机器)损坏;破坏3.makealist__列出清单4.__one'sgreatsurprise使某人非常惊讶的是5.__memoryof...为了纪念……ofdownoftoinⅣ.选词填空选用上述短语的适当形式填空1.Please______________thethingsImustbuy.2.Believeitornot,helicoptersmay_________________carssomeday.3.Togethertheyplantedsixpinetrees____________thesuccessoftheconference.4.Hisbikeisalways_____________,whichannoyshimalot.makealistoftaketheplaceofinmemoryofbreakingdown背教材原句记句式结构仿写促落实1.TherefollowedStPaul'sCathedralbuiltaftertheterriblefireofLondonin1666.接着(参观的)是圣保罗大教堂,它是公元1666年伦敦大火之后修建的。there置于句首引起的倒装句__________averystrangenoise,whichmadeusfrightenedtodeath.传来了一种奇怪的声音,这把我们吓得要死。Therecame背教材原句记句式结构仿写促落实2.Itlookedsplendidwhenfirstbuilt!刚建成的时候,它看起来金碧辉煌!when引导时间状语从句的省略_________fromthetopofthehill,theparklooksmorebeautiful.从山上往下看时,这座公园看起来更加漂亮。Whenseen背教材原句记句式结构仿写促落实3.Whatinterestedhermostwasthelongitudeline.她最感兴趣的是那条(通过天文台的)经线。what引导名词性从句___________________________ishonestyandhappiness.她提供给粉丝的是诚实和快乐。Whatsheofferstoherfans核心要点探究quarreln.[C]争吵;争论;吵架vi.争吵;吵架(教材P12)Dothesedifferencescauseconflictorquarrels?这些差异导致冲突或争吵吗?(1)quarrelwithsb.about/oversth.=haveaquarrelwithsb.about/oversth.为某事与某人争吵(2)havenoquarrelwithsth.对某事没有争议①Iusedtoquarrelalotwithmyparents,butnowwegetalongjustfinetogether.我以前老是和我父母吵架,不过我们现在相处得很好。②Hehasneverquarrelledwithhiswife__________thelivingexpenses.=Hehasneverhad___quarrelwithhiswifeaboutthelivingexpenses.about/overataketheplaceof代替;替换(教材P12)Allofthewordsbelowcantaketheplaceofsaid,buttheyareusedunderdifferentconditionsandindifferentsituations.下面所有这些词都能代替动词said,但它们用于不同的情况和语境。(1)takesb.'s/sth.'splace=taketheplaceofsb./sth.代替某人/物inplaceofsb./sth.=insb.'s/sth.'splace代替某人/物(2)takeone'splace就位takeplace发生;举行(3)inplace在适当的位置outofplace不合适的;不恰当的①Asweallknow,the24thWinterOlympicswilltakeplaceinChinain2022.众所周知,第24届冬季奥运会将于2022年在中国举行。②Thechairsfortheconcertwereallinplace.音乐会的座椅都已摆放妥当。③Mr.Liisill,soI'lltaketheplaceofhimtogiveyoulessons.=Mr.Liisill,soI'lltake___placetogiveyoulessons.=Mr.Liisill,soI'llgiveyoulessonsinplace__him.=Mr.Liisill,soI'llgiveyoulessons__hisplace.李老师生病了,因此我代替他给你们上课。hisofin[名师点津]表示“代替”的表达法(1)动词(短语)有:taketheplaceof,takesb.'splace,replace(2)介词短语有:inplaceof,inone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