Module5MyschooldayUnit3LanguageinuseWehaveChineseateighto’clock.Wedon’thavemaths.Doyoulikemaths?Yes,Ido.Intheevening,IwatchTVandhavedinnerwithmyfamily.LanguagepracticeSimplepresenttense(一般现在时)Myhairislong.目前存在的事实,状态Pauloftenplaysfootballafterschool.经常做的事,习惯性动作Catseatfish.客观事实,普遍真理一、什么叫实义动词?实义动词是指表示某种动作行为,有具体意思的动词,也叫行为动词。如:like,eat,live,have,run等等,它们的意思分别是:“喜欢”、“吃”、“居住”、“有”、“跑”等等,这些都是实义动词。实义动词占英语中动词的绝大多数。实义动词的一般现在时二、人称的划分1.第一人称:I,we第二人称:you第三人称:he,she,it,they,Millie…2.第三人称单数:第三人称中指一个人或事物的代词或名词,如:he,she,it,Millie,hisfriend,thedog等。你能再举出一些第三人称单数的例子吗?三、一般现在时实义动词作谓语时的动词形式:一般现在时实义动词作谓语时的动词形式有两种:动词原形或第三人称单数动词形式(如:enjoy叫原形,enjoys叫第三人称单数形式)。MatchthewordsinColumnAwiththewordsandexpressionsinColumnB.AB1havea)dinnerb)yourhomeworkc)toschool2dod)abreake)anEnglishlessonf)tobed3gog)homeMakephraseswithdo,haveorgo.1.______dinner2.______yourhomework3.______toschool4.______abreak5.______anEnglishlesson6.______housework7.______tobed8.______homehavehavehavedodogogogolearningtolearnWeoftenusehave,doandgoinEnglish.Makenotesofallexpressionsyouhearorsee:havebreakfast,doexercise,goswimming.Igotoschoolathalfpastseveninthemorning.dohomeworkgetupgotoschoolhaveabreakhavebreakfasthavelunchstartworkOnFridayIhaveabusyday.I(1)_________athalfpastsixinthemorning.ThenIwashmyhandsandface,and(2)______________atseven.getuphavebreakfastCompletethepassagewiththeexpressionsfromthebox.Athalfpastseven,I(3)___________,and(4)___________ateight.Therearefourlessonsinthemorning.Attwentytoten,we(5)______________fortwentyminutes.WegototheplaygroundandItalkwithmyfriends.startworkhaveabreakgotoschoolWe(6)__________intheschooldininghall.Intheafternoon,wehavetwolessonsandgohomeathalfpastthree.Idon’t(7)_____________onFridayevening.IdoitonSaturday.havelunchdohomework1.时间的表达方式。1)直接表示时间法:就是按照几点几分的顺序来表示时间。(这个最简单)例如:8:00——eighto’clock5:20——fivetwenty2)添加介词表示法:如果分数小于或等于30,就用past来表示,结构是“分钟+past+该点钟”;如果分钟大于30,就用to来表示,结构是“分钟+to+下一点钟”例如:12:05——fivepasttwelve9:50——tentoten8:40——twentytonine如果分钟是15,一般用aquarter来代替fifteen;如果分钟是30,一般用half来代替thirty。例如:9:15——aquarterpastnine11:30——halfpasteleven2:45——aquartertothree用英语写出下列时间6:00______________5:30_____________\________________8:10_____________\________________7:20_____________\________________9:50_____________\________________10:40____________\________________4:15______________\_______________3:45______________\_______________sixo’clockfivethirtyhalfpastfiveeighttentenpasteightseventwentytwentypastsevenninefiftytentotentenfortytwentytoelevenfourfifteenaquarterpastfourthreeforty-fiveaquartertofour2.用在时间前的介词(at,in,on)的用法。at常用来表示在某点时间,即“在几点几分;在某一时刻”。如:Sheusuallygetsupat6:00inthemorning.她通常早上6点起床。Themanoftengetstohisofficeat8:30.这个男人经常8:30到他的办公室。另外,at还可以用在atnight(在晚上),atlast(最后),atweekends(在周末)atnoon(在中午)等固定短语中。on常用来表示“在某天或星期几”。另外,表示“在某天的上、下午或晚上”时,介词也用on。如:onSunday(在星期天),onweekends(在周末),onFebruary8th(在二月八日),onMondaymorning(在星期一上午),ontheafternoonofNovember21st(在十一月二十一日下午)onacoldwinterevening(在一个寒冷冬天的夜晚)in表示“在某一段时间”,如某年、某月、某个季节,如:in1998(在1998年)inMarch(在三月),insummer(在夏天)。另外,在某一些固定短语中要用in。如:inthemorning,intheevening,intheday,inthemiddleoftheday。Completethesentenceswithat,inoron.1.Wegotoschool_____themorning.2.Wedon’tgotoschool_____Sunday.3.Wedon’thaveasciencelesson_____Wednesday.4.Igetup_____seveno’clock.5.Wegohome_____theafternoon.6.Wehavedinner_____halfpastsix.ininononatatCompletethesentenceswiththewordsfromthebox.becausebreakhomeworkinterestingsubject1Wehavemathsafter_________today.2Ilikemaths.It’smyfavourite________.3Ourmathsteacherisverygoodandshemakesit___________.4Ilikeit_________it’sinteresting.5Idomymaths_________firstafterschooleveryday.homeworkbreaksubjectbecauseinterestingTheschooldayintheUKIntheUK,childrenhavefivelessonsinthedayandfinishschoolathalfpastthreeintheafternoon.Afterschooltheygoswimming,playfootball,havemusiclessonsandplaywiththeirfriends.Theyalsodohomeworklikeyou.TheschooldayintheUKTalkaboutyouridealschoolday.汉译英:1.在七点钟______________________2.在上午________________________3.在星期天______________________4.在星期一的上午_______________5.吃晚饭________________________6.课间休息______________________atseveno’clockinthemorningonSundayonMondaymorninghavesupperhaveabreak7.上床睡觉______________________8.做家庭作业____________________9.上英语课______________________10.回家_________________________11.上学_________________________12.干家务活_____________________gotobeddoone’shomeworkhaveanEnglishlessongohomegotoschooldohousework根据短文内容及首字母提示,在空格处填入正确的词,使短文意思完整。InAmerica,wegotos________fromMondaytoFriday.Onschooldays,Ig_____upatsevenandhavemybreakfastathalfp______seven.Ourlessonss_______ateight.Andwed_______havemanylessonsinaday.chooletasttarton’tAthalfpasteleven,wehaveab_____andthenwehaveourl________inthedininghall.Intheafternoon,wef________schoolataboutthree.Thenwecangohome.Butmanyboysinmyschooll________toplayfootballontheplaygroundafterschool.Whata______yourschoolday?reakunchinishikebout1.我每天坐公共汽车去上学。I____________bybuseveryday.2.我和妹妹在一中上学。MysisterandI_______No.1MiddleSchool.3.他们家早餐吃米粉。Hisfamily_____ricenoodlesforbreakfast.4.地球绕着太阳转。Theearth___________thesun.gotosc