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第9课时Units9—10(八上)基础自主梳理词汇拓展·名词1.video→(复数)2.experience→(adj.)3.advice→(v.)·形容词4.normal→(adv.)5.certain→(adv.)6.angry→(adv.)→(n.)7.sad→(n.)→(adv.)·动词8.prepare→(n.)9.invite→(n.)10.surprise→(adj.)令人惊奇的→(adj.)感到惊奇的11.open→(n.)开幕式12.understand→(过去式)→(过去分词)→(adj.)善解人意的understandingvideosexperiencedadvisenormallycertainlyangrilyangersadnesssadlypreparationinvitationsurprisingsurprisedopeningunderstoodunderstood基础自主梳理词汇拓展13.meet→(过去式)→(过去分词)→(n.)会议14.organize→(n.)→(adj.)有组织的15.care→(adj.)小心的→(adj.)粗心的→(adv.)粗心地→(n.)粗心16.solve→(n.)17.hang→(过去式)→(过去分词)18.catch→(第三人称单数)→(过去式)→(过去分词)·代词19.he→(宾格)→(形容词性物主代词)→(名词性物主代词)→(反身代词)metmetmeetingorganizationorganizedcarefulcarelesscarelesslycarelessnesssolutionhung/hangedhung/hangedcatchescaughtcaughthimselfhishishim短语归纳·动词短语1.为……做准备2.闲逛;常去某处3.照料;照顾4.拒绝5.去旅行6.盼望;期待7.保守秘密8.去看医生9.患流感10.(帮助……)分担工作、解决难题11.躲避问题12.接受教育13.接到(某人的)信、电话等14.举办一次惊喜聚会15.回复基础自主梳理haveasurprisepartyreplytoprepareforhangoutlookafter/takecareofturndowntakeatriplookforwardtokeep…tooneselfgotothe/adoctorhavethefluhelpoutrunawayfromproblemsgetaneducationhearfrom基础自主梳理短语归纳·介词短语16.分成两半17.在……的末尾/尽头18.最后;终于·其他短语19.其他时间;别的时间20.前天21.后天22.炸土豆片;炸薯条23.完成事情的一部分behalfwayto…inhalfattheendof…intheendanothertimethedaybeforeyesterdaythedayaftertomorrowpotatochips写作积累·邀请1.Irememberwetogetherlastfallwhen.我记得去年秋天他拜访你的时候我们一起骑自行车。2.MyfamilyistoWuhanmyauntanduncle.这月末,我们一家要去武汉旅行,看望我的婶婶和叔叔。3.,let’sforhernextFridaythe28th!为了表示我们有多么想念她,让我们在(本月)8号下周五为她举办一场惊喜聚会吧!4.PleasereplytothisbyFriday,December20th.请于12月20日星期五前以书面方式回复此邀请。·成长烦恼5.IwillnotmakeanyfriendsifIalways.如果我总是把我的想法埋在心底,我将交不到任何朋友。基础自主梳理keepmyideastomyselfwentbikeridinghevisitedyoutakingatripattheendofthismonthtovisitToshowhowmuchwe’regoingtomissherhaveasurprisepartyinwritinginvitation基础自主梳理写作积累6.wetalktosomeone,we’llcertainly.除非我们同他人交流,否则我们肯定会感到更糟糕。7.Sharingaproblemislike.与人分担一个烦恼就像把麻烦分成两半。8.Youcanyourproblemswithyourparentsbecausetheyhavealotof.你可以与你的父母讨论你的问题,因为他们有很多经验。9.Thefirststepproblemsissomeoneyoutrusttotalkto.解决问题的第一步是找到你信任的人交谈。语法链接1.情态动词can,might和should。2.条件状语从句。[详见P140,语法专题(十四)]tofindUnlessfeelworsecuttingitinhalfdiscussexperiencetosolve❶preparev.使做好准备;把……准备好【题1】—Whatdoyouthinkofyourschool,Linda?—It’sagoodplaceforustoourselvesforthefuture.A.promiseB.proveC.prepareD.present【题2】根据汉语提示完成句子(1)—Icalledyoulastnight.Butwhydidn’tyouanswerme?—Oh,Iwas(为……做准备)mymathexaminmystudy.(2)我准备这周末和朋友们出去闲逛。withmyfriendsthisweekend.核心考点突破CpreparingforIpreparetohangout核心考点突破【题3】用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空TeachersandstudentsarebusywiththefortheNewYearparty.(prepare)preparation【归纳拓展】核心考点突破❷invitev.邀请【题4】—Whyareyousoexcited?—NancyinvitedmeonatriptoDongjiangLakejustnow.A.togoB.goC.goingD.went【题5】用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空—CanyoucometomybirthdaypartythisSaturday?—Thankyouforyour.Iwillgetthereontime.(invite)【题6】根据句意,用适当的介词填空LilyinvitesmeSanyawithherthissummerholiday.【归纳拓展】Ainvitationto❸lookafter照料;照顾【题7】(1)Mymotherisillinhospital.Ihavetomygrandparentsathome.A.lookforB.lookatC.lookupD.lookafter(2)Youcanthewordinthedictionaryifyoudon’tknowit.A.lookoverB.lookoutC.lookatD.lookup【题8】根据汉语提示完成句子(1)Everystudentinourclass(尊敬;敬仰)LiuHulan,becausesheisagreathero.(2)Myfatherisusedto(浏览)themorningnewspaperbeforebreakfast.核心考点突破【归纳拓展】1.lookafter=takecareof,意为“照料;照顾”。lookafterwell=takegoodcareof,意为“好好照顾”。2.look的其他相关短语:lookat…看……lookup查阅(词典)lookfor寻找lookout当心lookround环顾lookthrough浏览lookover仔细检查lookoutof…朝……的外面看lookupto敬仰lookdownon/upon轻视lookinto调查lookforwardto盼望;期待DDlookingthroughlooksupto核心考点突破❹surprisedadj.惊奇的;感觉意外的【题9】Thegirlwaslookingatherfather.Itseemedthatshedidn’tknowhim.A.infearB.indangerC.infactD.insurprise【题10】根据汉语提示完成句子—HowwasyourlifeinEngland?—Quitedifferentfromhere.(令我吃惊的是),peopletheredrinkteawithmilk.【题11】用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空Bettywastofindherwalletthatshelostonthewaytotheforesthalfayearago.(surprise)【归纳拓展】(1)surprised的用法:(2)surprisen.惊讶insurprise惊讶地;惊奇地toone’ssurprise使某人感到惊讶的是DTomysurprisesurprised核心考点突破❺accept/receive【题12】(1)Ididn’tmeantotroubleCurryyesterday.ItwaspouringwithrainsoIhisofferofalift.A.RefusedB.receivedC.allowedD.accepted(2)Beforestamps,peopledidn’tpayfortheletterstheysent,butforthelettersthey.A.remindedB.receivedC.acceptedD.avoidedDB核心考点突破【词义辨析】词条意义及用法accept意为“接受”,指主观上接受receive意为“收到”,强调客观上接到或收到,但主观上不一定接受【图解助记】Ireceivedaninvitationtothepartyyesterday,butIrefusedtoacceptit.昨天我接到聚会的邀请,但我拒绝接受它。核心考点突破❻advice/suggestion【题13】(1)—Couldyoupleaseoffermesomeonmyresearch?—Yes,sure.A.ideaB.messageC.SuggestionD.advice(2)—Whynotbuyasecond-handflatfirstifyoudon’thaveenoughmoney?—That’sagood.A.adviceB.questionC.suggestionD.decision【题14】用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空(1)Youcanaskyourteacherforonhowtopreparefortheexam.(advise)(2)Thedoctorsuggestedmeasmuchwateraspossible.(drink)DCadvicedrinking【归纳拓展】(1)advise的用法advisesb.(not)todosth.建议/劝告某人(不要)做某事核心考点突破词条词性一条建议动词advice不可数名词apieceofadviceadvisesuggestion可数名词asuggestionsuggest核心考点突破(2)advice的常用短语:asksb.foradvice向某人征求意见givesb.adviceonsth.就某事给某人提建议take/followone’sadvice听取某人的建议(3)suggest的用法suggest(sb.)doingsth.建议(某人)做某事核心考点突破❼Ilookforwardtohearingfromyouall.我期盼着你们的答复。【题15】用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空Janeismynewpenpaland