2019年高中英语 Module 3 Adventure in literature and the

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Irememberdreamingforyearsaboutlivingabroad.FirstitwasItalywhereIcoulddiscovermyroots.ThenitwasFijibecauseitseemedlikethefurthestplacefromLosAngeles.AfterFiji,mydailyroutineinvolvedwakingupearly,workingallday,andstudyingallnight.AsI'mwritingthis,Icouldpicturemyselfayearandahalfago,sittinginmyoffice,gazingoutofthe20thfloor,andwonderingwhatitwouldbeliketoliveinanothercountry.ThenonedayIchosetostopdreaming.Instead,Ichosetostartplanning.IgavemyselfeightmonthstosaveenoughmoneyandplanwhereIwouldgo.Mygoalwastoliveabroadforayear.Ididtwojobs,sometimesthree,soIcouldsaveenoughmoneyfortheschoolloansandcreditcardbillswhichIwouldstillhavetopaywhileIwasgone.Ihadnosociallife,butIknewthatIwasworkingtowardalife­changingexperience.IwantedtogetoverthefluencyhumpinSpanish,soIlookedintocountriesinLatinAmerica.InSeptemberof2011IquitmyjobandmovedtoCostaRica.IvolunteeredtoteachEnglishatalocalschoolinapoorneighborhoodfortwomonths.Itwasrewardingbeyondbelief.Suddenly,panicstruck.InDecembermymoneywasgoingtorunoutandIwouldhavetogohome.Asfatewouldhaveit,twoweeksbeforeIwasduetoleave,afriendtoldmeaboutajobinalocalcompanywhereshehadjuststartedworking.Sheknewmybackgroundwasinmarketingandsocialmedia,andtheyjusthappenedtohaveaSocialMediaManageropening.Iinterviewedandgotthejob!Then,asfatewouldhaveitagain,theDirectorofCommunicationsquitthedayIstarted.Aftertheinitialshock,Idecidedthatmyjourneydidn'tendthereandappliedforherpositionandthenIbecamethenewDirectorofCommunicationsforamultimilliondollarcompanyinCostaRica![原文呈现][读文清障]SectionⅠIntroduction&Reading—Pre­readingTheSteamboatTherewasabigstormaftermidnightandtherainpoured①down.Westayedinsidetheshelter②wehadbuilt③andlettheraftsaildowntheriver.Suddenly,bythelightof④thelightning,①pour/pɔː/vi.(雨)倾盆而下;pourdown倾盆而下②shelter/'ʃeltə/n.遮蔽物;栖身之地③wehadbuilt为定语从句,其前省略了关系词that或which。④bythelightof借助于……的光亮[原文呈现][读文清障]⑤looklike看起来像⑥atfirst起初,开始的时候⑦halfinandhalfoutof一半在……里,一半露出……⑧straightadv.径直地;直接adj.直的;笔直的wesawsomethinginthemiddleoftheriver.Itlookedlike⑤ahouseatfirst⑥,butthenwerealizeditwasasteamboat.Ithadhitarockandwashalfinandhalfoutof⑦thewater.Weweresailingstraight⑧towardsit.汽船[第1段译文]后半夜来了一场暴风雨,大雨倾盆而下。我们躲进了自己事先搭起来的避雨棚,让木筏沿河顺流而下。突然,借助闪电的光亮,我们看到河中间有东西。一开始它看上去像座房子,但后来我们意识到那是一艘汽船。它触礁了,一半沉到水里,一半露在水面上。我们的木筏正径直朝着它驶去。“Itlooksasif⑨it'llgoundersoon,”Jimsaid,afteracoupleof⑩minutes.“Let'sgoandtakealook⑪,”Isaid.“Idon'twanttoboard⑫asinkingship,”saidJim,butwhenIsuggestedthatwemightfindsomethingusefulontheboat,heagreedtogo⑬.Sowepaddled⑭overandclimbedontothesteamboat,⑨Itlooksasif...看上去好像……,asif引导表语从句。⑩acoupleof一些,几个acoupleofminutes几分钟,一会儿⑪take/havealook看一看,其后若带宾语需加at。⑫boardvt.上(船、车、飞机等)onboard在船上(或其他公共交通工具内)⑬agreetodosth.同意做某事⑭paddle/'pædl/vi.用桨划(小船)⑮keeping...为现在分词短语作伴随状语。⑯asquietasmice像老鼠一样安静地,静悄悄地;也可以说asquietasamouse,比喻安静极了。⑰toone'sastonishment使某人吃惊的是⑱hearsb.shout听到某人喊叫(整个过程)hearsb.shouting听到某人正在喊叫(正在进行)⑲lie/laI/vi.说谎;撒谎keeping⑮asquietasmice⑯.Toourastonishment⑰,therewasalightinoneofthecabins.Thenweheardsomeoneshout⑱,“Ohpleaseboys,don'tkillme!Iwon'ttellanybody!”Aman'sangryvoiceanswered,“You'relying⑲.Yousaidthatlasttime.We'regoingtokillyou.”[第2~5段译文]“看起来它快要沉了,”过了一会儿,吉姆说。“我们去看看怎么回事儿,”我说。“我可不想上一艘要沉的船,”吉姆说。但当我提出我们可能在船上找到一些有用的东西时,他就同意去了。于是我们把木筏划了过去,蹑手蹑脚地、像耗子一样悄无声息地爬上了汽船。使我们大为吃惊的是,有间船舱里还亮着一盏灯。接着我们听到一个人的喊叫声:“哦,哥们儿,别杀我!我跟谁也不会说的!”一个男人用生气的声音回应道:“你在撒谎。上次你也是这么说的。我们要杀了你。”Whenheheardthesewords,Jimpanicked⑳andrantotheraft.ButalthoughIwasfrightened,Ialsofeltverycurious○21,soIputmyheadroundthedoor.Itwasquitedark,butIcouldseeamanlyingonthefloor,tied○22upwithrope.Thereweretwomenstandingoverhim○23.⑳panic/'pænIk/vt.(使)恐慌;(使)惊慌失措其过去式、过去分词均为panicked。○21curious/'kjʊəriəs/adj.好奇的○22tie/taI/vt.(用绳、带等)绑,系,拴tieup把……捆起来○23standingoverhim为现在分词短语作后置定语。○24beard/bIəd/n.胡须○25thatlookedlikeagun为定语从句,修饰先行词something。如果先行词是复合不定代词,如something,引导定语从句的关系代词一般用that,而不用which。○26havehadenoughof...对……已厌烦透了,受够了……Onewasshort,withabeard○24.Theotherwastallandhadsomethinginhishandthatlookedlikeagun○25.“I'vehadenoughof○26you.I'mgoingtoshootyounow,”thismansaid.Hewasobviouslytheonewho○27hadthreatened○28themanonthefloor.Anditwasagunhehadinhishand○29.“No,don'tdothat,”saidtheshortman.“Let'sleavehimhere.Thesteamboatwillsinkinacoupleofhoursandhe'llgodown○30withit.”○27who...thefloor为定语从句,修饰theone。○28threatenvt.威胁;恐吓○29hehadinhishand为定语从句,其前省略了关系词that/which,关系词作从句中had的宾语。○30godown下沉[第6~8段译文]吉姆听到这些话后,恐惧万分,向木筏跑了过去。而我尽管害怕,但也感到十分好奇,于是就把头凑向了那扇门。四周都很黑,但我能看见一个人被绳子捆着躺在地板上。有两个人围着他站着。其中一个是矮个儿,留着络腮胡子。另外一个是高个儿,手里拿着什么东西,看起来像是一把枪。“我受够你了。我现在就要毙了你。”这个男子说。显然他就是之前威胁躺在地上的人的那个人。并且握在他手中的确实是一把枪。“不,别这么做。”那个矮个儿说,“我们把他扔在这儿吧。这只船再过几个小时就沉了,他也就跟船一起沉了。”Whenheheardthat,thefrightenedmanonthefloorstartedcrying.“Hesoundsasif○31he'sgoingtodieof○32fright○33!”Ithought.“Ihavetofindawaytosavehim○34!”Icrawled○35alongthedeck,foundJim,andtoldhimwhatIhadheard○36.○31asifhe'sgoingtodieoffright在连系动词sounds后面作表语从句。○32dieof死于(疾病、饥饿、情感等)○33fright/fraIt/n.恐惧;害怕○34findawaytodosth.设法做某事○35crawl/krɔːl/vi.爬行;匍匐前进○36whatIhadheard为宾语从句,同时what在从句中作heard的宾语。○37terrified/'terəfaId/adj.非常害怕的;极度恐慌的○38persuadesb.todosth.说服某人做某事○39过去分词短语“tiedtotheo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