课前自主预习单词闯关1.唤醒;醒来(v.)________→(过去式)________→(过去分词)________2.淡水的(adj.)_____________3.千米;公里(n.)_____________4.外形;形状(n.)________5.人(n.)________→(复数)________6.某人;有人(pron.)_____________7.小路,路径(n.)________8.(用手)拉,牵,扯(v.)________→(反义词)________wakewokewokenfreshwaterkilometreshapehumansomebodypathpullUnit2Wethoughtsomebodywasmovingabout.&Unit3humanspush短语互译1.看起来像___________2.制造噪声________________3.唤醒某人__________________4.四处走动____________________5.agreeon…__________________________________6.dosightseeing_____________7.thesecond-largestfreshwaterlake________________8.playtheguitar_________________9.bepopularwith…_______________10.pull…off…___________________looklikemake(a)noisewakesb.upmoveabout就……取得一致意见;达成共识观光第二大淡水湖弹吉他受……欢迎把……从……摘下来Unit2Wethoughtsomebodywasmovingabout.&Unit3连词成句1.you,to,promised,write,to,I(我答应要写信给你们。)______________________________________________________2.looklike,some,while,them,wildanimals,of,looklike,others,humans(它们一些看起来像人,而另一些看起来像野生动物。)____________________________________________________________________________________________________________3.without,we,lookingfor,just,cameout,monkey,and,found,any,was,making,it,noise,a,hungry,food(我们悄悄地出来,发现原来是一只饥饿的猴子在寻找食物。)____________________________________________________________________________________________________________4.said,wrong,Lingling's,that,pull,to,uncle,it,plants,off,was,leaves(玲玲的叔叔说从植物上扯下叶子是不对的。)____________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ipromisedtowritetoyou.Someofthemlooklikehumanswhileotherslooklikewildanimals.Wecameoutwithoutmakinganynoise,andfounditwasjustahungrymonkeylookingforfood.Unit2Wethoughtsomebodywasmovingabout.&Unit3Lingling'sunclesaidthatitwaswrongtopullleavesoffplants.课文初探根据课文内容判断正误,正确的填A,错误的填B。()1.ZhangjiajieisinHunanProvince.()2.Lastnight,theycampedonthemountain.()3.Aloudnoisewokethemupduringthatnight.()4.Theyfoundahungrymonkeywaslookingforfood.()5.DongtingLakeisthelargestfreshwaterlakeinChina.ABABUnit2Wethoughtsomebodywasmovingabout.&Unit3A课堂互动探究词汇点睛wakev.唤醒;醒来[观察]Itwokeeverybodyup.它把大家都吵醒了。[探究]wake常与副词up连用,构成动副结构短语wakeup,意为“使……醒来;叫醒”。当宾语是代词时,须放在wake和up中间;当宾语是名词时,放在up的前面或后面均可。wakeup的反义词组是fallasleep,意为“睡着,入睡”。Unit2Wethoughtsomebodywasmovingabout.&Unit3[拓展]常见的up短语:Unit2Wethoughtsomebodywasmovingabout.&Unit3upgetup起床useup用完;用尽stayup熬夜call/ringup打电话setup建立putup举起;张贴;建造giveup放弃comeup破土而出;发生pickup捡起lookup向上看;查阅turnup调大;露面growup长大;成长活学活用(1)—Mum,what'sforbreakfast?—Shh!Yourdadsleptlatelastnight.Don’t________.A.wakeupherB.wakehimupC.wakeuphimD.wakeherup[答案]BUnit2Wethoughtsomebodywasmovingabout.&Unit3(2)[2016·泰安]—Don'ttoolate;youwillfeeltiredinclass.—Iwon't,Mum.A.callupB.wakeupC.stayupD.getup[答案]C句型透视1Ipromisedtowrite,so…我答应要写信(给你们),所以……[探究]promisetodosth.意为“_______________________”。promise也可接双宾语,即promisesb.sth.=promisesth.tosb.,意为“____________________________”。Myfatherpromisedmeacomputer.=Myfatherpromisedacomputertome.我爸爸答应给我买一台电脑。Unit2Wethoughtsomebodywasmovingabout.&Unit3答应做某事;承诺做某事答应给某人某物;许诺某人某物活学活用(1)单项填空Mikepromises________harderthisterm.A.studyB.studyingC.tostudyD.tostudying[答案]CUnit2Wethoughtsomebodywasmovingabout.&Unit3(2)改为同义句Myfatherhaspromisedmeasmartphone.Myfatherhas___________asmartphone_______me.promisedto2Lastnightwecampedbyasmalllake.昨晚,我们在一个小湖边露营。[探究]介词by在句中译为“在……旁边”。Ourteacherwassittingbythewindow.我们的老师正坐在窗户旁边。[拓展]介词by常见的意思:含义例句靠;通过Theycanreadbytouch/touching.他们可以通过触摸来阅读。不迟于Ishallbebackby5o'clock.最迟五点我一定回来。被;由Thisbridgewasbuiltbythesoldiers.这座桥是那些士兵建造的。乘;用Themancamebybus.那个人是乘公共汽车来的Unit2Wethoughtsomebodywasmovingabout.&Unit3活学活用(1)________thetimeIgottothebusstop,thebushadalreadyleft.A.OnB.InC.ByD.With[答案]CUnit2Wethoughtsomebodywasmovingabout.&Unit3(2)MyfriendBettyimprovesherEnglishby________Englishsongs.A.listeningtoB.listentoC.tolistenD.listening[答案]A3Wecameoutwithoutmakinganynoise,andfounditwasjustahungrymonkeylookingforfood.我们悄悄地出来,发现原来是一只饥饿的猴子在寻找食物。[探究](1)without为介词,意为“_________”。其后可以接名词、代词或动名词。You‘llgetwetifyougooutintherainwithoutanumbrella.如果雨天外出不带伞,你会被淋湿的。Unit2Wethoughtsomebodywasmovingabout.&Unit3无;没有(2)现在分词短语“lookingforfood”作“ahungrymonkey”的后置定语,表示所修饰的名词正在进行的动作,两者是逻辑上的主谓关系。Thereisanoldmanfishingbythelake.湖边有一位老人在钓鱼。Unit2Wethoughtsomebodywasmovingabout.&Unit3(1)[2016•德州]Nobodycouldsolvethisdifficultproblemalone________others'help.A.withB.forC.withoutD.from活学活用[答案]CUnit2Wethoughtsomebodywasmovingabout.&Unit3(2)Yesterdayshewenttoschoolwithout________breakfast.A.haveB.tohaveC.havingD.had[答案]C(3)[2016•恩施]—Therearesomeboys________basketballoverthere.—Let'sgoandjointhem.A.areplayingB.playingC.toplay[答案]BUnit2Wethoughtsomebodywasmovingabout.&Unit34Tomorrowwe'regoingtoDongtingLake,thesecondlargestfreshwaterlakeinChina.明天我们打算去中国第二大淡水湖——洞庭湖。[探究]“the+序数词+形容词/副词最高级”意为“第几……的”,后接单数可数名词。TheYangtzeRiveristhethirdlongestriverintheworld.长江是世界上第三长河。Unit2Wethoughtsomebodywasmovingabout.&Unit3活学活用[2016·广东]AmongthefourseasoffthecoastofChina,EastChinaSeaisthesecond.A.deepB.deeperC.deepestD.thedeepest[解析]C“the+序数词+形容词/副词最高级”表示“第几……的”,theseconddeepest表示“第二深的”,故选C。U