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课前自主预习单词闯关1.睡觉(v.)________→(adj.)困的，想睡的________2.健康的(adj.)________→(近义词)___________3．可能(adv.)___________→(同义词)________4．白天(n.)________→(adj.)每天的；天天的________5.心；心脏(n.)________6．积极的；活跃的(adj.)________7．成员；会员(n.)________8．状况；身体状况(n.)______________9．弱的；虚弱的(adj.)________10．极讨厌的；极坏的(adj.)_______sleepsleepywellhealthy/fitweakperhapsmaybedaydailyheartactivememberconditonUnit2Wehaveplayedfootballforayearnow.&Unit3awful短语互译1.创建一支女子足球队________________________________2.参加，参与(某事)______________________3．健康状况很好_____________________________4.在过去的几年里_________________________5.遛狗___________________________6.面带微笑____________________________________7．sincethen______________8.feelawful__________________9．allover_________________10.too…to…___________________startagirls'footballteamtakepartin(sth.)inexcellentconditionforthelastfewyears从那时起感到不舒服浑身；到处太…而不能…Unit2Wehaveplayedfootballforayearnow.&Unit3takeadogforawalkwithasmileonsb.'sface连词成句1.by,I,get,dog,everyday,exercise,my,forawalk,now,taking(现在我每天通过遛狗来锻炼身体。)______________________________________________________2．I,any,too,do,am,exercise,weak,to,perhaps(也许我太虚弱了而不能做运动。)______________________________________________________3．then,it,partof,has,life,since,my，become(从那以后，它就成了我生活中的一部分。)______________________________________________________4．helped,healthier,has,walking,you,get(散步已帮助你变得更健康了。)______________________________________________________5．ask,why,a,walk,to,with,friend,school,not,to,you(为什么不邀请一个朋友和你一起步行上学呢？)______________________________________________________NowIgetexercisebytakingmydogforawalkeveryday.PerhapsIamtooweaktodoanyexercise.Sincethen,ithasbecomepartofmylife.Whynotaskafriendtowalktoschoolwithyou？Unit2Wehaveplayedfootballforayearnow.&Unit3Walkinghashelpedyougethealthier.Unit2Wehaveplayedfootballforayearnow.&Unit3课文初探根据课文内容回答问题。1.HowdoesAnnagetexerciseeveryday？________________________________________________2.Whowasthefirstmemberofthegirl'sfootballteam？________________________________________________3.WhoisWangWei'scoach？________________________________________________4.WhendidThomasbuyabike？________________________________________________5.WasRichardweakafteralongillness？________________________________________________Bytakingadogforawalk.WangWei.Theirteacher.InJanuary.Yes,hewas.课堂互动探究词汇点睛1takepart(insth.)参加；参与(某事)[观察]Shealsotakespartinthetrainingwithus.她也和我们一起参加训练。[探究]takepart表示“”，它后面跟宾语时，一般要加介词，构成短语。Unit2Wehaveplayedfootballforayearnow.&Unit3参加intakepartin[辨析]join,joinin与takepartinjoin指加入某个党派、团体、组织、俱乐部等，并成为其中的一员。如：jointheparty(入党)joinin多指参加校规模的活动，如球赛、游戏等，常用于口语。如：joininthegametakepartin指参加会议或群体性活动等，并在活动中发挥积极作用。[注意]join为短暂性动词，不能与时间段连用。若与时间段连用，须把join改为bein/beamemberof。Unit2Wehaveplayedfootballforayearnow.&Unit3活学活用（1）单项填空MrSmith________manyimportantcompetitionssince2000.A.joinedB.tookpartinC.hastakenpartinD.willjoinin[答案]CUnit2Wehaveplayedfootballforayearnow.&Unit3（2）根据汉语意思完成句子[2016·宜昌]两个月以来，已经有400名大学生参加了“手机忍者”的测试。（take）400collegestudents____________________________the,testcalledMobilePhoneNinjasincetwomonthsago.have(already)takenpartinUnit2Wehaveplayedfootballforayearnow.&Unit3[观察]WhenIgottowork,Ialwaysfeltverysleepy.当开始工作的时候，我总是感觉很困。[探究]sleepy表示“有睡意但没有睡着”，在句中可作表语、宾语补足语和定语。作表语时，表示“”；作定语时，表示“贪睡的；安静的”。2sleepyadj.困的；想睡的Unit2Wehaveplayedfootballforayearnow.&Unit3困的；想睡的[辨析]sleepy,sleep与asleepsleepy作形容词，意为“困的；想睡的”，可作定语和表语。I'msosleepythatmyattentioniswandering.我太困了，以至于无法集中注意力。sleep既作动词，又作名词，意为“睡觉”。Bequietandgotosleep.安静，去睡觉吧。asleep作形容词，意为“睡着的”，用作表语，常用短语fallasleep，意为“入睡”。Hewassotiredthathefellasleep.他累得睡着了。[一言辨析]Yoursisterfallsasleep.Ifyoufeelsleepy,pleasegotosleep.你的妹妹睡着了，如果你感觉困了，请去睡觉。Unit2Wehaveplayedfootballforayearnow.&Unit3活学活用(1)—Tom,whyareyouso________？—BecauseIdidn't________welllastnight.A．sleep;sleepyB．asleep;sleepyC．sleepy;sleepD．sleepy;asleep[答案]CUnit2Wehaveplayedfootballforayearnow.&Unit3活学活用(2)Thelittlegirlwasso________thatshelaydownandfell________verysoon.A．sleep;sleepyB．asleep;sleepyC．sleepy;sleepD．sleepy;asleep[答案]DUnit2Wehaveplayedfootballforayearnow.&Unit33exercisev.运动；锻炼[观察]Iwasweakafteralongillness,soIwantedtoexercisemore.病了很长时间后，我很虚弱，因此想多锻炼。It'smydailyexercise.这是我的日常锻炼。[探究]exercise在本单元中有两个词性：作动词，意为“____________”；作不可数名词，意为“锻炼；运动”，常见短语do/takeexercise，意为“________________”。[拓展]exercise还可以作可数名词，意为“体操；练习，习题”。Unit2Wehaveplayedfootballforayearnow.&Unit3运动；锻炼进行锻炼；做运动Unit2Wehaveplayedfootballforayearnow.&Unit3活学活用（1）Tokeephealthy,manypeople________everyday.A．takeashowerB．takeprideC．takealookD．takeexercise[解析]Dtakeashower意为“洗澡”；takepride意为“骄傲”；takealook意为“看一看”；takeexercise意为“锻炼”。句意为“为了保持健康，许多人每天________”。根据句意可知选D。Unit2Wehaveplayedfootballforayearnow.&Unit3活学活用(2）Sheisaquietgirl.Shealwaysdoesmanymaths________andshehardlydoes________intheplaygroundafterclass.A．exercise;exerciseB．exercises;exercisesC．exercise;exercisesD．exercises;exercise[答案]DUnit2Wehaveplayedfootballforayearnow.&Unit3句型透视1NowIgetexercisebytakinghimforawalkeveryday.现在我每天通过遛狗来锻炼身体。[探究]“dosth.by＋动词ing”表示“”。Wecanprotectourenvironmentbyplantingmoretrees.我们可以通过种更多的树来保护我们的环境。Unit2Wehaveplayedfootballforayearno