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SectionB(1a-2e)Ⅰ.读句子记单词/短语1.Stonehenge,arockcircle,isnotonlyoneofBritain’smostfamoushistoricalplacesbutalsooneofitsgreatestmysteries.圆圈不仅……而且……circlenotonly...butalso...history(有关)历史的mystery奥秘;神秘事物historicalmysteries6.Othersthinkitwasbuilttocelebrateavictoryoveranenemy.victory敌人2.Everyyearitreceivesmorethan750,000visitors.接受visit旅游者3.“TheleadersarrivedinEnglandmuchlater,”hepointsout.lead领导到达指出4.Otherpeoplebelievethestoneshaveamedicalpurpose.medicine医学的;医疗的目的5.Theythinkthestonescanpreventillnessandkeeppeoplehealthy.阻止;阻挠ill疾病receivevisitorleaderarriveinpointoutmedicalpurposepreventillness胜利enemyⅡ.重点句型7.他可能是正在跑步锻炼。Hecouldexercise.8.他可能正在跑着去赶公交车上班。Hemightabustowork.berunningforberunningtocatchⅢ.课文预习阅读2b,完成下列各题。阅读第1段,回答第9题。9.WhydopeoplevisitStonehengeinJune?.阅读第2—3段,完成句子。10.HistoriansthoughtStonehengewasbutPaulStokerdisagreesbecause.11.Stonehengemightbe.12.Otherpeoplebelievethestones.Becausetheywanttoseethesunrisingonthelongestdayoftheyear.atempleitwasbuiltsomanycenturiesagoakindofcalendarhaveamedicalpurpose13.Mostpeoplethinkthatthepositionofthestonesmustbefor.Somethinkitmightbeoraplaceto.Othersthinkitwasbuiltto.阅读最后一段,判断正(T)误(F)。()14.Stonehengehasahistoryofnearly5,000years.aspecialpurposeaburialplacehonorancestorscelebrateavictoryoveranenemyT情态动词+be+doingHemightberunningtocatchabustowork.他可能正在跑着去赶公交车上班。“情态动词+be+doing”结构表示对正在进行或发生动作的猜测。常见结构如下:mustbedoingsth.一定正在做某事may/could/mightbedoingsth.或许/可能在做某事can’tbedoingsth.不可能在做某事1.—Whyareyouinsuchahurry?—I’mlateforclass.Mr.Chenatthedooroftheclassroomnow.A.canbestandingB.mustbestandingC.couldstand2.她可能正在家里看电视。SheTVathome.mightbewatchingreceivev.接待;接受;收到Everyyearitreceivesmorethan750,000visitors.每年它都会迎来超过75万的游客。receive动词,在此句中意为“接待;招待”。1.receive还可以表示“接到;收到”,与get同义,后可接介词from。例如:Ireceivedaletterfrommypenpalyesterday.昨天我收到了我的笔友的来信。2.辨析receive与accept(1)receive“接到;收到”,强调客观上收到这一事实,不表明是否主观上愿意接受。Hereceivedmanygiftsonhistenthbirthday.十岁生日时他收到了很多礼物。(2)accept“接受”,主动地或自愿地接受,带有“满意;同意;认可”等意味,其反义词为refuse。I’mverygladheacceptedmypresent.我很高兴他收下了我的礼物。1.Hisfamilyareworriedabouthimbecausetheyhaven’t.lettersfromhimforalongtime.(2017胶州期末)A.acceptedB.writtenC.receivedD.collected2.Ididn’tmeantotroubleCurryyesterday.ItwaspouringwithrainsoIhisofferofalift.(2017武汉)A.refusedB.receivedC.allowedD.acceptedpreventv.阻止;阻挠Theythinkthestonescanpreventillnessandkeeppeoplehealthy.他们认为这些石头可以预防疾病并且保持人的健康。prevent动词,意为“阻止;阻挠”。preventsb./sth.阻止某人或某事preventsb.(from)doingsth.阻止某人做某事1.—Whatcanwedotobirdflufromspreading?—Trynottobuyoreatthechickenthathasnotbeenchecked.A.causeB.discoverC.preventD.protect2.Mr.Wuwaspreventedthemeetingbyabadcoldyesterday.A.attendedB.attendingC.attendD.toattend