9BUnit3RobotsGrammarRevision重点短语•1.amanagerofabigcompany•2.make…mucheasier•3.besmoothlyironed•4.returnhomefromwork/comebackhomefromwork•5.lookasgoodasnew•6.tidyup•7.ingeneral•8.satisfyone’sneeds•9.catchavirus•10.nolonger=not…anylonger•11.workproperly•12.makestupidmistakes•13.inacompletemess•14.bespreadalloverthefloor•15.knock…over•16.intheend=atlast=finally•17.returnsth.to•18.betoomuchtrouble1.WhatdidMrJiangseewhenhegotupinthemorning?Hesawtherobothadmadebreakfast.Hesawtherobotwasmakingbreakfast.2.Whatdidhefindwhenhereturnedhome?Hefoundthathisflatlookedasgoodasnew.Hefoundhisflatwasinacompletemess.3.WhatdidMrJiangthinkoftherobotatlast?Hethoughtthatitcouldhelppeoplealot.Hethoughtthatitcouldbetoomuchtrouble.4.WhatdidMrJiangdowiththerobotafteritcaughtavirus?Hedidn’tknowwhatheshoulddowiththerobot.1.Hesawthattherobothadmadebreakfast.2.Hesawthattherobotwasmakingbreakfast.3Hefoundthathisflatlookedasgoodasnew.4.Hefoundthathisflatwasinacompletemess.5.Hethoughtthatitcouldhelppeoplealot.6.Hethoughtthatitcouldbetoomuchtrouble.7.Mr.Jiangdidn’tknowwhatheshoulddowiththerobot.含有宾语从句的复合句同义句转换:复合句改为简单句一、用复合宾语,即“主语+谓语+宾语+宾补”这种结构语改写。Isawhewentintothathousejustnow.→IheardshewassinginginEnglish.→Ithinkthatitisimpossibletofinishtheworktoday.→Isawhimgointothathousejustnow.IheardhersinginginEnglish.Ithinkitimpossibletofinishtheworktoday.把下列复合句改为简单句:1.IfoundthatitwasimportanttolearnEnglish.2.Iheardthathewassingingintheroom.3.Theynoticedthattheboywascrying.4.Ifoundaboywaslyingontheroadyesterday.IfounditimportanttolearnEnglish.Iheardhimsingingintheroom.Theynoticedtheboycrying.Ifoundaboylyingontheroadyesterday.•PartA1.Everyday,Inoticethattherobotisbusywithallkindsofhousework.2.WhenIgetup,Ifindthatmybreakfastis/hasbeenready.3.WhenIcomebackfromwork,Ifindthatmyflatlooks/isasgoodasnew.4.Iconsiderthattherobotisagreathelpinmydailylife.5.Ifeelthatitiscomfortabletolivewitharobot。Conclusion:谓语动词+宾语从句谓语动词+宾语+宾补see,notice,hear,watch+sb+do/doingfind,make,think,feel,keep,leave+sb+adjfind,make,think,feel+it+adj.+todosthcosider,make,find+sb+prep.phrase1.Katedidn’tknowwhatsheshoulddo.2.IhaveforgottenhowIcanusethisword.3.Idon’tknowwhoIcantalkto.Katedidn’tknowwhattodo.Ihaveforgottenhowtousethisword.Idon’tknowwhototalkto.二、用“疑问词+不定式“结构将宾语从句转换简单句。主句的主语与从句的主语一致时,可将宾语从句转化为“疑问词+不定式”结构。1.Idon’tknowwhichoneIcanbuy.2.Wewonderwherewe’llgothisSunday.3.CouldyoupleaseteachmehowIcansearchtheInternet?4.Couldyoutellmewhenweshouldleave?Idon’tknowwhichonetobuy.WewonderwheretogothisSunday.CouldyoupleaseteachmehowtosearhtheInternet?Couldyoutellmewhentoleave?1.whentotakeyourpills2.wheretofindyourclothes3.whichtochoose4.whototalktoPartBNotice1.why引导的宾语从句不能改成简单句2.疑问词在宾语从句中做主语时不能改成动词不定式3.whattodoitwhototalkhowtodotochoosewhichonewhattodowhototalktohowtodoitwhichonetochoose三、将状语从句变为简单句Theboyissoyoungthathecan’tgotoschool.ThequestionissodifficultthatIcan’tanswerit.Theboyistooyoungtogotoschool.1.含有so…that引导的结果状语从句(否定)的复合句用“too…to…”结构可以转成简单句。Thequestionistoodifficultformetoanswer.1.Thegirlissotallthatshecanreachtheapplesonthetree.2.Thishallissolargethatitcanhold2000people.3.Theboyissostrongthathecancarrythebox.Thegirlistallenoughtoreachtheapplesonthetree.Thishallislargeenoughtohold2000people.Theboyisstrongenoughtocarrythebox.2.含有so…that…引导的结果状语从句(肯定)的复合句用“…enoughtodo”结构可以将变为简单句。Maryboughtacamerasothatshecouldtakepictures.Tomgotupearlysothathecouldcatchthefirstbus.Sheworkshardsothatshecancatchupwithus.Maryboughtacamerainordertotakepictures.Tomgotupearlyinordertocatchthefirstbus.Sheworkshardinordertocatchupwithus.3.含有sothat引导的目的状语从句的复合句用“inordertodosth”结构可以转换为简单句。1.Iwastooforgetfultolockthedoorlastnight.2.Therobotwascarefulenoughtoremindmeofthis.3.Iwastooweaktogoupanddownthestairsoften.4.TherobotwaskindenoughtobuymeeverythingIneeded.5.SometimesItookawalkwithitinordertohaveabettersleep.PartC1.Ifind____hardtofinishthetaskontime.Weonlyhavetwohoursleft.A.itsB.thisC.thatD.it2.Whynot____yourteacherforadvicewhenyoudon’tknow____withtheproblems?A.ask;howtodealB.toask;howtodoC.ask;whattodealD.toask;whattodoChoosetherightanswers.√√Thankyou!