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Reading1`GreatpeopleThomasEdisonChristopherColumbusWilliamShakespeareNelsonMandelaPeterTchaikovskyQianXuesen查`aninventorcreateover1,000inventions一位发明家创造了一千多项发明爱迪生从小就对发明感兴趣。Edisonwasinterestedininventingwhenhewasveryyoung.他发明了如此多的有用的东西以至于人们的生活得到了很大改善。Heinventedsomanyusefulthingsthatpeople’slivesimprovedalot.`一位总统一名为……权利斗争的斗士曼德拉一生都致力于为非洲黑人争取权利而斗争。MandeladevotedallhislifetofightingfortherightsofblackAfricans.那位女总统也是一位为妇女权利斗争的斗士。大家都很尊敬她。Thewomanpresidentisalsoafighterfortherightsofwomen.Andeveryonerespectsherverymuch.apresidentafighterfortherightsof...`一位探险家第一批发现美洲的欧洲人之一那个名叫哥伦布的探险家是个意大利人。TheexplorercalledColumbuswasanItalian.图片上的农民是首批在美洲生活的欧洲人。ThefarmersinthepicturewerethefirstEuropeanstoliveinAmerica.anexploreroneofthefirstEuropeanstodiscoverAmericaWhoishe?Whatdidhedo?NeilArmstrongthefirstmanwalkedontheMoon导NeilArmstronganastronautn.宇航员学NeilArmstrongthefirstmantowalkonthemoontheApollo11aspacecraftn.宇宙飞船；航天器WhatdoyouknowaboutNeilArmstrong(阿姆斯特)andApollo11(阿波罗11号)?尼尔·奥尔登·阿姆斯特朗(NeilAldenArmstrong，1930年8月5日—)曾是一位宇航员、试飞员、海军飞行员以及大学教授。在美国国家航空航天局服役时，阿姆斯特朗成为了第一个踏上月球的宇航员。双子星8号是阿姆斯特朗的首次太空任务，在这次任务中，他和大卫·斯科特执行了历史上第一次轨道对接。1969年7月20日，在执行他的第二次，也是最后一次太空任务阿波罗11号时，阿姆斯特朗迈出了“人类的一大步”。他与搭档巴兹·奥尔德林一道在月球表面停留了两个半小时。阿波罗11号是第一艘载人探月宇宙飞船。此行的目的是人类登陆月球并安全返回。飞船登陆的月球表面区域称为静海，宇航员们收集了月球表面的岩石，并把美国国旗和一块牌子插在月球上。牌子上写着：公元1969年7月来自地球的人类首次登上月球，我们是为人类的和平而来。afootprintonesmallstepforaman,onegiantleapformankindn.一步adj.巨大的；伟大的n.跳跃n.人类onthemoon’ssurfacen.表面这是个人的一小步，却是人类的一大步pilot’slicence飞行执照apieceofpaperthatshowsyouareallowedtodosth.pilotlicencenavyservetestaircraftastronautspacecraftspinn.飞行员vt.英执照，许可证n.海军vi.&vt.服役；服务，招待vt.测试；检验n.飞机，航空器n.宇航员n.宇宙飞船，航天器vi.快速旋转controloutofcontrolordercut…shortPacificoceanlandstepn.控制，支配失去控制，无法管理n.命令，指挥，要求缩短adj.太平洋的n.海洋vt.&vi..(使)着陆，(使)降落n.一步giantleapmankindstepsurfacefurthercitizenprideadj.巨大的；伟大的n.跳跃；跃升n.人类vi.走，跨步n.表面；表层adj.更多的，更进一步的n.公民；市民n.骄傲；可引以为豪的人(或物)SimonhasreadthearticleaboutNeilArmstrong,buthedoesnotknowsomeofthewords.Helphimfindoutthemeaningofthewords.Circlethecorrectletters.(P24)B1练1.WhendidArmstrongbecomeinterestedinflying?2.Whatdidhedoafterhebecameatestpilot?Whenhetookhisfirstflightattheageofsix.Heflewover1,100hoursandtestedalltypesofaircraft.ReadP1-2练ReadP3•Astronaut(s):_____________________•Title(头衔):_____________________•Mission(任务):_____________________•Accident:_____________________•Solution:_____________________Gemini8NeilArmstrongandDavidScottcommandpilot(Neil)joinedtwospacecrafttogether...thespacecraftbeganspinningoutofcontrolcuttheflightshortbroughtthespacecraftdownintothewesternPacificOcean(解决方案)Findoutthemistakes•On20June1969,ArmstrongbecamethefirstmantowalkontheMoon.TogetherwithBuzzAldrin,helandedthespacecraftGemini8ontheMoon.Hesaidthefamouswords“onesmallstepfor(a)man,onegiantleapforhumans”ashesteppedoutontotheMoon‘ssurface.(3个错误）•ArmstrongandAldrinwalkedontheMoonforaboutthreeandahalfhours.TheycollectedMoonplantstotakebacktotheEarthforfurtherresearch.WhenApollo11returned,theAmericanswaswaitingtogreetthem.Theywereheroes.（3个错误）ReadP4-5JulyApollo11mankindtworockswholeworldReadP6WhatawardwasArmstrongpresented?theMedalofFreedom(总统）自由勋章thehighestawardthataUScitizencanreceiveHewastheprideofthewholeworldB2,Skimthetextagainandfinishingthetable(B2)NeilArmstrong1930:bornin___________,theUSA1936:tookhis_________________1946:receivedhisstudent_________________1949:joined_________________1955:became________________1962:became________________1966:wentinto______________withDavidScott1969:becamethefirstmantowalkon__________Ohiofirstflightpilot’slicencethenavyatestpilotanastronautspacetheMoonScanthetextagain,checkifSimonrememberseverythingcorrectly.(B3)1.TheGemini8flightwasagreatsuccess.2.Gemini8landedinthewesternPacificOcean.3.ThreemenfromApollo11walkedonthemoontogether.4.TheastronautstooksomeMoonplantsbacktoearth.5.NeilArmstrongreceivedtheMedalofCitizen.FTFFF1.WhendidArmstrongbecameinterestedinflying?Whenhetookhisfirstflightattheageofsix.2.HowoldwasArmstrongwhenhebecameanastronaut?Hewas32yearsold.3.WhatdidArmstrongdowhenthespacecraftwasoutofcontrolduringhisfirsttripintospace?HesuccessfullybroughtthespacecraftdownintotheWesternPacificOcean.ReadthetextcarefullyandanswerthequestionsaboutArmstrong(B4).MillieisaskingSimonsomequestionsaboutNeilArmstrong.HelpSimonanswerherquestions.Usetheinformationonpages22and23tohelpyou.4WhatwasthefirstspacecrafttolandontheMoon?__________________________________________5HowlongdidArmstrongandAldrinwalkontheMoon?___________________________________________6WhatdidArmstrongmeanbyhisfamouswords“onesmallstepfor(a)man,onegiantleapformankind”?___________________________________________Apollo11.Forabouttwoandahalfhours.ItwasonesmallstepontheMoon’ssurfaceforArmstrong,butformankind,itmeantagreatachievementinspacetechnology.对一个人来说这是一小步，但对整个人类来说却是一次巨大的飞跃。Name:Dateofbirth:Placeofbirth:Majorevents:NeilArmstrong5August1930Ohio,theUSAat6:at16:tookhisfirstflightreceivedhisstudentpilot’slicenceyoungRetellsomethingaboutArmstrong.测1949:1962:1966:20July1969:joinedthenavywaschosentobeanastronautwentintospacewa