Unit11Howwasyourschooltrip?SectionA(1a—2d)Ⅰ.写出下列单词和短语1.农民;农场主______2.相当;完全_____3.任何东西;任何事物________4.种植;生长;发育_____farmerquiteanythinggrow5.采;摘____6.极好的;优秀的________7.给奶牛挤奶____a____8.骑马____a_____9.许多quite_____(of...)10.在乡下;在农村__the___________pickexcellentmilkcowridehorsealotincountrysideⅡ.根据汉语提示完成句子1.——你的学校旅行怎么样?——很棒!—_________yourschooltrip?—Itwas_____!Howwasgreat2.——卡萝尔拍照了吗?——是的,她拍了。—____Caroltake____photos?—Yes,shedid.Didany3.——草莓很好吧?——不,不好。—_____the___________good?—No,they_______.Werestrawberriesweren’t4.卡萝尔摘了一些草莓并带回了家。Carol______somestrawberriesand____themhome.pickedtook5.——你做了什么?——我每天去钓鱼。—________you___?—I_____fishingeveryday.Whatdiddowent考点1milkv.挤奶*ButImilkedacow.但是我挤牛奶了。(教材·P61)*Ihelpedthefarmermilkthecows.我帮助农民挤牛奶。*Wouldyoulikesomemilkinyourcoffee?你想在咖啡里加点牛奶吗?【自主归纳】(1)动词milk既可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词,意为“挤(……的)奶”。(2)milk作名词用时,意为“牛奶”,是不可数名词。【图解助记】【即学活用】①There__________somemilkandapplesinthefridge.世纪金榜导学号38504081A.hasB.haveC.isD.are【解析】选C。考查therebe句型。句意:冰箱里有些牛奶和苹果。therebe(某时/某地有……)句型谓语动词是根据就近原则,而milk不可数,所以谓语动词用单数,故选C。②玛丽天天挤牛奶,但不喜欢喝牛奶。Mary_____acoweveryday,butshedoesn’tlikedrinking____.milksmilk考点2quiteadv.相当;完全*Isawquitealot.我看到了很多。(教材·P61)*Sheisquiteright.她完全正确。*Thisisquiteimpossible.这是完全不可能的。【自主归纳】quite是副词,意为“相当;颇;完全”,常用来修饰形容词、副词。【妙辨异同】quite/very(1)在英国英语中,quite通常表示“相当”,比very程度要低;美国人说quite的时候通常指“非常”,相当于very。(2)与形容词连用修饰名词时,quite与very的语序不同:quite(+a/an)+形容词+名词(a)very+形容词+名词【即学活用】①—Wouldyouliketojoinus?世纪金榜导学号38504082—Sorry,I’mnot__________.A.goodaquitereaderB.quiteagoodreaderC.aquitegoodreaderD.quitegoodareader【解析】选B。quite与形容词连用修饰名词时的顺序为“quite(+a/an)+形容词+名词,故选B。②这本书非常好。Thebookis__________.quitegood考点3feedv.喂养;饲养*Ifedthechickenswithmygrandpa.我和爷爷一起喂鸡。(教材·P62)*Heisfeedingbreadtotheducks.=Heisfeedingtheduckson/withbread.他正在用面包喂鸭子。*Cowsfeedongrass.奶牛以草为食。【自主归纳】【即学活用】①I__________yesterday.A.feedchickenB.feedchickensC.fedchickenD.fedchickens【解析】选D。考查动词时态及可数名词的用法。句意:我昨天喂了小鸡。由句中的时间状语yesterday,可知句子应该用过去时,feed的过去式为fed,chicken作小鸡讲时是可数名词,故选D。②他经常给马喂食树叶。Heoften_____thehorse___leaves.③(2016·雅安中考)Myuncle_____(饲养)manycowsonhisfarm.feedsonfeeds【备选要点】考点1growv.种植;生长;发育*Dotheygrowapples?他们种植苹果吗?(教材·P62)*Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?你长大了想干什么?【自主归纳】(1)grow用作及物动词,意为“种植”。grow还可用作不及物动词,意为“生长;发育”,常见短语:growup“长大;成长”。(2)grow的过去式是grew。【即学活用】①我妈妈去年种了很多树。Mymother_____manytreeslatyear.grew②(2016·海南中考)IwanttobeascientistlikeTuYouyouwhenI______inthefuture.A.growupB.wakeupC.stayup【解析】选A。考查短语辨析。growup意为“长大”;wakeup意为“醒来”;stayup意为“熬夜”。句意:“当我长大了,我想成为像屠呦呦那样的科学家”。故答案选A。考点2pickv.采;摘*Carolpickedsomestrawberriesandtookthemhome.卡罗尔摘了一些草莓并且把它们带回了家。(教材·P62)*Wehavetopicktherightactor.我们得挑个合适的演员。*Mybrotherpicksmeupafterschooleveryday.我哥哥每天放学后都来接我。*ThereisapieceofpaperonthegroundandTompicksitup.地上有一张纸,汤姆把它捡了起来。【自主归纳】pick动词,意为“采;摘;挑选”,常用的短语:pickup“捡起;拾起;(用车)接某人”,与代词连用时,必须把代词放在pick和up的_____(中间/后面)。中间【即学活用】①昨天当我经过学校的时候,我捡到了一个钱包。I__________awalletwhenIpassedtheschoolyesterday.②我两点的时候接的她。I____________at2o’clock.pickeduppickedherup考点3godoing...去做……*Iwentfishingeveryday.每天我都去钓鱼。(教材·P62)*Iwouldliketogoshoppingtomorrow.我明天想去逛街。*Shelikesgoingwalkingafterdinner.晚饭后她喜欢散步。【自主归纳】“go+v.-ing”表示“去做某事”,多指从事与体育、娱乐有关的活动,常见的短语有:gofishing去钓鱼goriding去骑马goboating去划船goclimbing去登山goswimming去游泳gowalking去散步godancing去跳舞gocamping去露营goskating去滑冰goshopping去购物gohiking去远足【即学活用】①你周日经常和母亲去购物吗?Doyouoften___________withyourmotheronSundays?②Wecanenjoyfreshairwhenwe_________(去钓鱼)inthecountryside.goshoppinggofishing③Sheoftengoes_______(walk)foranhouraftersupper.walking