2019-2020学年新教材高中英语 Unit 6 At one with nature Perio

[基础训练]Ⅰ单词拼写1．Pickuponeofourfreeinformation________(一片)atreception.答案：sheets答案2．By________(传统),it'sthebride'sparentswhopayforthewedding.答案：tradition答案3．Icouldhaveaskedher,butsomething________(阻挡)mefromdoingso.答案：prevented答案4．Theexhibitionhas________(吸引)thousandsofvisitorsfromallovertheworld.答案：attracted答案5．Thesefisharefoundin________(浅的)watersaroundthecoast.答案：shallow答案Ⅱ单句语法填空1．(2016·江苏高考)Manyyoungpeople,mostof________werewell­educated,headedforremoteregionstochasetheirdreams.答案：whom此处是由“介词of＋关系代词”引导的非限制性定语从句，先行词为youngpeople，故填whom。答案2．Wearewonderinghowlocalpeople________(turn)thedesertedlandintothefields.答案：haveturned/turned宾语从句描述的动作发生在过去，或强调对现在的影响，故填haveturned/turned。答案3．Hewantedtohavesomeone________whomhecouldtalkalittleabouthimself.答案：withwithwhom引导定语从句，修饰someone。答案4．Althoughtheyhavemadeplenty________efforts,theirschoolresultsarestillpoor.答案：ofplentyof“许多，大量的”。答案5．Thesledgatheredspeedasitmoved________thehill.答案：downdown为介词，在本句中意为“沿着”。答案6．Theman________whomIborrowedanumbrellaismyfriend.答案：fromborrowsth.fromsb.“从某人那里借来某物”。故用from＋whom引导定语从句。答案7．Thosemagicterraces________(design)byhardworkingethnicgroups.答案：aredesignedterrace和design之间存在被动关系，故填aredesigned。答案8．(2016·天津高考)Studentsareprovided________breakfast,dinnerandeitheracookedorpackedlunch.答案：withprovidesb.withsth.“向某人提供某物”。答案9．________(get)only59marksmeansfailingintheexam.答案：Getting此处为v.－ing形式作主语。答案10．AncientChinesepeopleweregoodatworkinginharmony________nature.答案：withinharmonywith...“与……和谐相处”。答案[思维训练]Ⅰ完形填空WhenKatiewasnineyearsold,herteachergaveeachkidinherclassacabbageseedling(幼苗).She__1__theseedlinginherbackyard.Thenshewaterediteveryday__2__itgrewintoa40－poundcabbage!Thevegetablewastoo__3__forherfamilytoeat.“Iknewmycabbageneededto__4__aspecialhome，”saidKatie.Soshe__5__ittoalocalsoupkitchen—aplacethatprovided__6__forpeoplewhowerehungry.Becauseofher__7__，thesoupkitcheninvitedKatietohelpservethecabbage.Thatcabbagehelpedto__8__lotsofpeople.Katielovedthe__9__ofgrowingfoodtofeedpeople.She__10__sheneededmoregardenspace.Herschoolhadanunused__11__，andKatiethoughtitwastheperfectspot.Theschoollikedthegardenidea,andallthestudentswere__12__tohelp.ButKatiedidn't__13__there.Sheworkedwithlocal__14__whogaveherplots(小块土地)oflandforadditional(额外的)gardens.Katiehopedtogrowallkindsofcrops,__15__shedidn'tknowhow.Sheaskedforhelpfromanexpertgardener.Together,they__16__thetypesofvegetablesthatgrowbestinthearea.Aseedcompanythengavethemalltheplants.Katie's__17__grewevenbiggerthanhercabbage.Hergroup,Katie'sKrops,nowhassevengardens.Alltheland__18__thattheycangrowalotoffoodfortheneedy.EncouragedbyKatie,lotsofkidsandadults__19__toplantandwater.Katie'sKropshas__20__soupkitchensover5,000poundsofvegetablessofar.篇章导读：本文是一篇记叙文。从种植一棵大白菜到如今的菜园连锁集团，Katie让许多忍饥挨饿的人得到了她的恩惠。1．A.studiedB.cutC.plantedD.washed答案：CKatie把老师给的那棵白菜苗“种(planted)”在了自家的后院里。下文中的“itgrewintoa40－poundcabbage”也是提示，故选C。答案2．A.thoughB.ifC．untilD.because答案：C白菜苗种上之后，Katie每天给它浇水“直到(until)”它长成了40磅重的大白菜，故选C。答案3．A.freshB.hardC.sweetD.big答案：D从前面的“40－poundcabbage”可知，这棵白菜太“大(big)”以至于Katie家人吃不了，故选D。答案4．A.buildB.acceptC.leaveD.find答案：D因为白菜很大，所以Katie决定为它“找(find)”一个特殊的家。根据下文她的捐赠行为可知答案，故选D。答案5．A.sentB.returnedC.toldD.lent答案：AKatie把它“送(sent)”到了当地的一个施食处，故选A。答案6．A.housesB.jobsC.clothesD.meals答案：D根据“whowerehungry”可知，alocalsoupkitchen是在义务为饥饿的人们提供“饭食(meals)”，故选D。答案7．A.kindnessB.happinessC.protectionD.question答案：A由于她的“仁慈(kindness)”，施食处邀请她去帮助施舍这棵白菜，故选A。答案8．A.recognizeB.hireC．feedD.save答案：C这棵大白菜帮助“喂养(feed)”了很多人，故选C。答案9．A.silenceB.luckC．trustD.satisfaction答案：D根据语境可知，Katie很喜欢种菜帮助人们的这种“满足感”，故选D。答案10．A.forgotB.promisedC.doubtedD.decided答案：DKatie喜欢上了种菜帮助人们的这种“满足感(satisfaction)”，因此她“决定(decided)”要更多的菜园空地，故选D。答案11．A.deskB.roomC．fieldD.book答案：C根据上文的“sheneededmoregardenspace”及下文的“itwastheperfectspot”可知，她的学校有一块不用的“地(field)”，故选C。答案12．A.excitedB.hurryC．braveD.possible答案：A由上文“学校喜欢她的这一想法”可知，学生们都很“高兴(excited)”去帮忙，故选A。答案13．A.stopB.lieC．liveD.help答案：A从下文的“...foradditional(额外的)gardens”可知Katie并没有“停留(stop)”在此，故选A。答案14．A.studentsB.farmersC．teachersD.workers答案：B根据下文的“...gaveherplots(小块土地)oflandforadditional(额外的)gardens”可知，当地的“农民(farmers)”给了她一些小块土地，故选B。答案15．A.soB.orC．forD.but答案：DKatie想种植各种各样的作物，“但是(but)”她不知道怎么种，故选D。答案16．A.cookedB.choseC．hidD.changed答案：B从上文的“Sheaskedforhelpfromanexpertgardener.”可知，她和专家一起“挑选(chose)”在那个地区生长最好的蔬菜种类，故选B。答案17．A.troubleB.ideaC．pictureD.mistake答案：B从下文的“Hergroup,Katie'sKrops,nowhassevengardens.”可知，她成立了Katie'sKrops，所以Katie用蔬菜救助人们的“想法(idea)”变得更大了，故选B。答案18．A.meansB.hopesC．feelsD.advises答案：A所有这些土地“意味着(means)”他们能为生活贫困的人提供更多食物，故选A。答案19．A.hateB.happenC．refuseD.volunteer答案：D受Katie的鼓励，很多小孩和成人都“自愿(volunteer)”来干活，故选D。答案20．A.soldB.boughtC．shownD.given答案：D由上文可知Katie送给施食处蔬菜。所以在此用given，故选D。答案Ⅱ阅读理解TheBestofAlaskaNothingevokes(唤起)Alaskalikeawhaleexplodingoutofthewateroraneaglepullingasilverfishfromtheriver.Combinetheseimageswithhighmountains,brillianticebergsandwonderfulmealsandyoureallydohavethebestofAlaska!Joinusforanunforgettable7­dayexcursion(远足)tothelastfrontier!Highlights：Juneau:Juneau,thestatecapital,isrichincultureandscenicbeauty.Itisherethatwestartandendourtrip.H