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基础知识预习自检重点知识合作探究课后课时作业学习效果随堂演练SectionⅠListeningandSpeaking基础知识预习自检基础知识预习自检重点知识合作探究课后课时作业学习效果随堂演练Ⅰ.重点词汇1．refervi.参考；提到→referencen.指称关系；参考2．speakvt.说→speakern.说话者3．Francen.法国→Frenchn.法语→Frenchmann.法国人4．Germanyn.德国→Germann.德语5．pronouncevt.发音→pronunciationn.发音6．refer_to指的是；描述；提到；查询7．neither...nor...既不……也不……8．pay_attention_to注意基础知识预习自检重点知识合作探究课后课时作业学习效果随堂演练Ⅱ.教材原句1．Howmanylanguages____________(存在，有)intheworld？(教材P60)答案：arethere答案基础知识预习自检重点知识合作探究课后课时作业学习效果随堂演练2．They'respokenby________________(大约28亿)people.(教材P60)答案：around2.8billion答案基础知识预习自检重点知识合作探究课后课时作业学习效果随堂演练3．I'dliketo____________(学习俄语)soIcanhelphiminthefuture.(教材P61)答案：learnRussian答案基础知识预习自检重点知识合作探究课后课时作业学习效果随堂演练4．Ilikewatching________________(日本卡通片),soI'dliketolearnJapanese.(教材P61)答案：Japanesecartoons答案基础知识预习自检重点知识合作探究课后课时作业学习效果随堂演练5．____________(什么语言)doyouwanttostudy？(教材P61)答案：Whatlanguage答案基础知识预习自检重点知识合作探究课后课时作业学习效果随堂演练6．Ithinkthat________________(法语)soundsbeautiful.(教材P61)答案：theFrenchlanguage答案基础知识预习自检重点知识合作探究课后课时作业学习效果随堂演练7．DoyouwanttogotoFrance____________(将来有一天)？(教材P61)答案：someday答案基础知识预习自检重点知识合作探究课后课时作业学习效果随堂演练8．Doyouknowthat________________(国际足联的全名)isinFrench？(教材P61)答案：FIFA'sfullname答案基础知识预习自检重点知识合作探究课后课时作业学习效果随堂演练9．Thereisnoeggineggplantnorhaminhamburger:________________(既不是苹果也不是)pineinpineapple.(教材P61)答案：neitherapplenor答案基础知识预习自检重点知识合作探究课后课时作业学习效果随堂演练10．Englishmuffins________________(没有被发明)inEnglandorFrenchfriesinFrance.(教材P61)答案：weren'tinvented答案重点知识合作探究基础知识预习自检重点知识合作探究课后课时作业学习效果随堂演练基础知识预习自检重点知识合作探究课后课时作业学习效果随堂演练①(2018·全国卷Ⅲ)...whichisoften_______________theNobelPrizeinarchitecture...……通常被称为诺贝尔建筑奖……②Ifyoudon'tunderstandsomewords,youcan_______________thedictionary.如果你不懂一些单词，你可以查阅字典。③Shealways_______________“thatniceman”．她总是称本为“那个大好人”。④Keepthelistofnumbersnearthephoneforeasy_______________.把电话号码表放在电话旁边，方便查阅。referredtoasrefertoreferredtoBenasreference基础知识预习自检重点知识合作探究课后课时作业学习效果随堂演练(1)单句语法填空①Inhisspeech,hereferred_______________arecenttriptoCanada.②Thereareseveral_______________(refer)bookswhichhavebeencompiledtohelpyoumakeyourchoice.答案：①to②reference答案基础知识预习自检重点知识合作探究课后课时作业学习效果随堂演练(2)单句写作①Thisparagraph_______________(指的是)theeventsoflastyear.②我们分组讨论了有关阅读的以下问题。Wediscussedthefollowingquestionsinsmallgroupswith_______________thereading.答案：①refersto②referenceto答案基础知识预习自检重点知识合作探究课后课时作业学习效果随堂演练基础知识预习自检重点知识合作探究课后课时作业学习效果随堂演练①Theirhouseis________________________.他们的房子不大也不小。②________________________goingtodoit.你和我都不打算做这件事。③________________________gotowatchthefootballmatch________________________careitsresult.我既没有去看那场足球赛，也不关心它的结果。neitherbignorsmallNeitheryounorIamNeitherdidInordidI基础知识预习自检重点知识合作探究课后课时作业学习效果随堂演练名师点津连接并列的名词或代词作主语时谓语动词的数要遵循就近一致原则的词/词组还有：either...or...要么……要么……；notonly...but(also)...不仅……而且……；not...but...不是……而是……等。基础知识预习自检重点知识合作探究课后课时作业学习效果随堂演练(1)单句语法填空Neitherhisparentsnorhe_______________(know)anythingaboutit.答案：knows答案基础知识预习自检重点知识合作探究课后课时作业学习效果随堂演练(2)句型转换Henrydoesn'tlikewatchingmovies.HisgirlfriendHelendoesn't,either.→_______________Henry_______________hisgirlfriendHelen_______________watchingmovies.答案：Neither;nor;likes答案学习效果随堂演练基础知识预习自检重点知识合作探究课后课时作业学习效果随堂演练Ⅰ.单词拼写1．(2018·天津高考)Ihadtochangemy_______________(态度)abouttheirabilityandpotential.答案：attitude答案基础知识预习自检重点知识合作探究课后课时作业学习效果随堂演练2．(2018·浙江高考)Americansusemorethan100_______________(十亿)thinfilmplasticbagseveryyear.答案：billion答案基础知识预习自检重点知识合作探究课后课时作业学习效果随堂演练3．Whenwritingpapers,wehaveto_______________(查阅)toalotofreferencesconcerned.答案：refer答案基础知识预习自检重点知识合作探究课后课时作业学习效果随堂演练4．Itwashisfirstvisittohis_______________(出生地的)countrysince1948.答案：native答案基础知识预习自检重点知识合作探究课后课时作业学习效果随堂演练5．Idon'tknowhowto_______________(发音)thelongword.答案：pronounce答案基础知识预习自检重点知识合作探究课后课时作业学习效果随堂演练Ⅱ.阅读理解(2018·河北邯郸五校联考)Manypeoplebelievethatyoulosetheabilitytolearnnewlanguagesasyougetolder.Languageexperts,however,willtellyouthatyou'renevertoooldtolearnanewlanguage.Asyougetolder,itcanbemoredifficulttolearnanewlanguage,though.基础知识预习自检重点知识合作探究课后课时作业学习效果随堂演练Childrenandadultslearnnewlanguagesindifferentways.Forchildren,languageistheirlife.Theystudyforthousandsofhourseveryyear,becausetheyneedtolearnlanguagestobecomepartoftheircommunities.Adults,ontheotherhand,arealreadypartofalanguagecommunity.Learninganewlanguagemeansbecomingpartofanotherlanguagecommunity,andadultsrarelygetthechancetopractiseasmuchasyoungchildrendo.Moreover,childrenlearninganewlanguageareexpectedtomakemistakes.Thisgivesthemfreedomwhenlearningtobedaringandconfident.Adults,however,oftenfeelpressuredtobeperfectwhenlearninganewlanguage.Thiscandiscouragemanypeopleandmakeitevenhardertolearnanewlanguage.基础知识预习自检重点知识合作探究课后课时作业学习效果随堂演练Whenyoungchildrenlearnanewlanguage,theycometoseevariouslanguagesasa“normal”partofsociety.Thismindset(思维模式)helpsthemembracelearninganewlanguagewithoutfeelinglikethey'redoingsomethingunusualor“toohard”．Soifyouwanttolearnanewlanguage,goforit!It'snevertoolatetolearnanewlanguage.Ifyou'reolder,itmaytakemorework,butitcanbedone.Ifyou'reayoungchild,though,nowisthetimetostepoutandlearnanewlanguage！篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文。通过对比成年人和儿童学语言的不同情况告诉大家无论什么时候学习一门新的语言都不晚。成年人和儿童都可以学习新的语言，但年