2019-2020学年新教材高中英语 Unit 4 Stage and screen Period

[基础训练]Ⅰ单词拼写1．Wecan________(克服)anydifficulty,howevergreat.答案：overcome答案2．Inthefinal________(一集)wewillfindoutwhodidthemurder.答案：episode答案3．Heistheleast________(有吸引力的)character,tomeatanyrate.答案：appealing答案4．Whyareyouso________(粗鲁的)toyourmother?答案：rude答案5．Ihavetoldhimaboutthe________(安排)ofmeeting.答案：arrangement答案Ⅱ单句语法填空1．________(cross)theroad,theoldmanwasknockedoverbyacar.答案：Crossing答案2．________(work)hardallday,I________(go)tobedearly.答案：Havingworked;went答案3．Hewascaughtintherain,thus________(make)himselfcatchcold.答案：making答案4．Allnightlonghelayawake,________(think)oftheproblem.答案：thinking答案5．________(feel)nervous,hedidn'tspeakattheparty.答案：Feeling答案Ⅲ单句写作1．她上台时人们向她鼓掌。She________________asshecameonstage.答案：wasapplauded答案2．这些孩子太专注于他们的学习，所以我就坐在后面。我不教。Thesekidsareso________________theirstudiesthatIjustsitback.Idon'tteach.答案：absorbedin答案3．不久之后我们将要上演《哈姆雷特》，让我们尽量把台词记住吧。Weshall____________Hamletbeforelong.Let'sdoourbesttolearnallourlines.答案：puton答案4．我等不及要看他们精彩的表演了。I____________________watchtheirwonderfulperformance.答案：can'twaitto答案5．不知道今天早上世界上发生了什么，我不能错过这个节目。________________what'shappeningintheworldthismorning.Imustnotmissthisprogram.答案：Notknowing答案[思维训练]Ⅰ完形填空Justasmanyotherteenagersinthecountry,lastweek,MaireNewreturnedtoschool.Shereunitedwiththe__1__shemissedoverthesummer,sawfamiliarteachersandturnedtohomeworkintheevenings.ButforNew,schoolisanythingbuttypical.Herclassesbeginintheearlymorninganddonotenduntildinnertime.Manyofherfriends,whoarefromRussia,EuropeandAsia,don'tspeak__2__.Newisafull­timestudentattheBolshoiBalletacademyinMoscowandamongthefewAmericansattheschool,sheisthefirst__3__fromAlaska.NewgrewupinScottishHighlandandbeganballetatthe__4__ageof12atateacher'ssuggestion.ThoughNewhadn'tstartedearlier,she__5__quicklyand,in2011,attendedtheJoffreyBallet'ssummerintensive.Newdidherownresearch__6__，watchingvideosofRusiandancersNataliaOsipovaandSvetlanaZakharovalonYouTube.Shewasgreatly__7__.“Ifyouwatcheitherofthem,there'ssomuchemotionandsoulintheir__8__”，shesaid.“Every__9__hasapurpose.That'swhatIhopetoputintomydance,too.”In2012,sheattendedtheBolshoiBalletacademysix­weekintensiveinNewYork,__10__inpartnershipwiththeRussianAmericanFoundation.Shereturnedthefollowingyear,whenshewasalso__11__forascholarshiptostudyRussiancultureandballetabroadattheBolshoiforanothersix__12__.“Thegoalistobreakdownstereotypes(模式化的思想)between__13__，”Newsaid.“Butontopofthat,wehadthisincredibleopportunity.”Thosesixweeks__14__akindofpreparation,andshewasaskedtoreturntothe__15__asafull­timestudent.“I'vehadpeople__16__andsaytome,‘IfIwasyourfather,Iwouldn'tletyougo，’”Newsaid.“Ofcourse,it'saplaceof__17__disagreement,butyoucan'tletpoliticalissuesgetinthewayofyour__18__.”ShementionedafamousphotooftheBolshoiperformingduringWorldWarⅡ.“Therearehorriblethingshappeningintheworld,butwhenitcomesto__19__andballet,we'reheretomaketheworldabetterplace.It__20__givesusmoreofareasontokeepdancing.”篇章导读：本文是一篇记叙文。“有梦想谁都了不起”，对于年轻的MaireNew来说，坚持自己喜欢的事比什么都重要。1．A.friendsB．relativesC．workersD．parents答案：A根据school可知，此处指她跟朋友们再次相聚，故选A。答案2．A.EnglishB．ChineseC．RussianD．French答案：A根据本句中的“whoarefromRussia,EuropeandAsia”可知，她的很多朋友都不讲英语，故选A。答案3．A.justB．yetC．everD．still答案：Cjust“仅仅”，yet“然而”，ever“曾经”，still“仍然”。此处指New是这些学生里面第一个来自阿拉斯加的人，故选C。答案4．A.earlyB．ordinaryC．commonD．late答案：DNew是12岁才学习芭蕾的，这对于学习芭蕾舞而言是比较晚的一个年纪，故选D。答案5．A.servedB．advancedC．dancedD．operated答案：B句意：虽然New开始学芭蕾比较晚，但她进步得很快。advanced“前进”，故选B。答案6．A.aswellB．incaseC．inturnD．ontime答案：Aaswell“也”，incase“万一”，inturn“反过来”，ontime“准时”。此处意为New也会自己研究那些视频，故选A。答案7．A.attackedB．disappointedC．confusedD．motivated答案：D此处指New被其他舞蹈家所激励到，motivated“激励”。故选D。答案8．A.behavingB．dancingC．appearingD．suffering答案：B根据上文New观看其他舞蹈家的视频可知，此处指在她们的舞蹈中看到了情感和灵魂，故选B。答案9．A.bodyB．activityC．movementD．circle答案：C此处指每一个动作都有目的，故选C。答案10．A.openedB．runC．designedD．controlled答案：Bopened“打开”，run“运行”，designed“设计”，controlled“控制”。此处指这个BolshoiBalletacademy是与RussianAmericanFoundation一起合作的，故选B。答案11．A.votedB．adoptedC．acquiredD．chosen答案：Dvoted“选票”，adopted“收养”，acquired“习得”，chosen“选择”。此处指她被挑选为奖学金的获得者，故选D。答案12．A.daysB．weeksC．monthsD．years答案：B根据下文的“Thosesixweeks”可知此处指的是六个星期，因此使用weeks，故选B。答案13．A.schoolsB．traditionsC．conflictsD．countries答案：D此处指New的目标是为了打破国与国之间固定模式的思想，故选D。答案14．A.servedasB．lookedlikeC．addedtoD．turnedto答案：Aserveas“作为”，looklike“看起来像”，addto“增加”，turnto“转向”。此处指那六个星期作为她的一种准备，故选A。答案15．A.organizationB．foundationC．academyD．community答案：C根据前文提及的“theBolshoiBalletacademy”可知，后来New就作为全日制学生回来这个学院，故选C。答案16．A.comeoutB．comeacrossC．comeupD．comeabout答案：Ccomeout“出版”，comeacross“遇到”，comeup“走上前来”，comeabout“发生”。此处指有人走向她并对她说话，故选C。答案17．A.politicalB．socialC．culturalD．religious答案：A根据下文的“politicalissues”可知是政治上的分歧，故选A。答案18．A.possibilitiesB．dreamsC．wishesD．desires答案：B此处指不能让政治事务阻碍你的梦想，故选B。答案19．A.lifeB．scienceC．interestD．art答案：D此处指当提及艺术和芭蕾，故选D。答案20．A.generallyB．looselyC．honestlyD．extremely答案：Agenerally“一般而言”，loosely“松散地”，honestly“老实地”，extremely“极度地”。此处指一般而言，这更是给我们坚持跳舞的理由，故选A。答案Ⅱ阅读理解PerformancesLet'sFacetheMusicRiaJones,theworld­famousstarofEvita,Cats,andLesMiserables,returnshomefortwospecialconcerts.Provingthatthereismoretoherth