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SectionⅢDevelopingideas,Presentingideas&ReflectionⅠ.核心单词写其形1．n.力量2．n.紧张；焦虑3．v.消失；不见4．v.(持续而隐隐地)作痛5．v.鼓舞；激励6．v.说服，劝服7．n.(尤指体育比赛中的)冠军，第一名powertensiondisappearacheinspirepersuadechampionⅡ.阅读单词知其意1．interpretv.2．datan.3．labeln.4．lungn.5．networkn.6．gorillan.7．sweatyadj.8．ultimateadj.理解；了解；解释资料；数据标签；标记肺人际关系网，联络网大猩猩满是汗的，被汗水湿透的(目标等)最终的Ⅲ.重点短语英汉互译1．消失；绝迹；灭绝2．inturn3．doexercise4．atfirst5．偶然遇见6．即将发生7．dealwith8．raisemoneydieout相应地；依次地锻炼起初comeacross(just)aroundthecorner对付；应付；处理筹集资金Ⅳ.重点句型1．before引导时间状语从句But,Iwastakingpartinlocalraces.但不知不觉地，我就参加了当地的一些赛跑。2．不定式短语作目的状语,IgorunningasoftenasIpossiblycan.为了帮助解决这个问题，我尽可能多地去跑步。beforeIknewitTohelpdealwiththis3．过去分词作后置定语ThisisaprogrammebyTheGorillaOrganizationtoraisemoneytosavetheworld'slastremaininggorillasfromdyingout.这是大猩猩慈善协会发起的一个项目，旨在筹集资金拯救世界上仅存的大猩猩免于灭绝。4．when引导表语从句someonewatchingtheraceofferedmeabanana—arealtreatforarunninggorilla!最有趣的时刻是有人在看比赛时给了我一个香蕉——对一只奔跑的大猩猩来说，这真是一种款待。runThefunniestmomentwaswhenⅠ.速读：匹配下列段落大意1．Para.1____2．Para.2____3．Para.3____4．Para.4____A．Toruntoraisemoneyforgorillas.B．Runningmakeshimwininnationalcompetitions.C．Shefellinlovewithrunningatlastbecauseofanapp.D．Runningremoveshisstressandtension.BCDAⅡ.细读：选择最佳答案1．WhydidLiYueparticipateinrunningatfirst?A．Hewantedtowinthecompetition.B．Hewishedtoimprovehishealthycondition.C．Hehopedtohelpsaveanimalsthatweredyingout.D．Hejoinedtherunningforfun.答案：B2．WhatcanweknowaboutSarah?A．Shewantedtodosomethingbyrunning.B．Shewaspersuadedtoparticipateinrunning.C．ShewasinspiredbyaRunningPowerapp.D．Shelikedjoggingbutrunningatfirst.答案：C3．WhatdoesDaviddowhenhefeelsstressfulandnervous?A．Hegoesrunningasoftenashepossiblycan.B．Heofferstoseeafitnesscoach.C．Helikestofollowothers'suggestions.D．Heisreadytofaceallkindsofchallenges.答案：A4．Whatdoestheauthorshowusthroughthesestories?A．Benefitsfromrunning.B．Callingonmorepeopletorun.C．Howtostartrunning.D．Runningcanmakepeopleforgeteverything.答案：A第一板块：重点词汇诠释1．powern.权力；力量；势力cometopower上台(强调动作)beinpower掌权(强调状态)in/withinone'spower(todosth.)在某人权力/能力范围内beyondone'spower(todosth.)超出某人权力/能力范围(做某事)outofone'spower(todosth)(做某事)不在某人权力(能力)范围内nuclear/wind/solarpower核能/风能/太阳能NotthatIdon'twanttohelpyou,butthatit'sbeyondmypowertodoso.不是我不想帮你，但是这超出了我的能力。[即学即练]单句语法填空/完成句子(1)Bodylanguageisoneofthemost(power)meansofcommunication.(2)Iwishitwerewithinmypower(change)thedecision.(3)Theparty(上台执政)atthelastelection.(4)Thepartyhasbeen(执政)foreightyears.powerfultochangecametopowerinpower辨析填空(power/force/strength/energy)(5)Thesoldierstooktheprisonersawayby.(6)Itmaytakeafewweeksforyoutobuildupyouragain.(7)Inonestory,lanternswerelittocelebratetheoflightoverdarkness.(8)Youshouldspendyourtimeandonsomethingmoreuseful.forcestrengthpowerenergy2．persuadev．说服，劝服(1)persuadesb.todosth.＝persuadesb.intodoingsth.说服某人做某事persuadesb.nottodosth.＝persuadesb.outofdoingsth.说服某人不做某事(2)persuadesb.ofsth.使某人相信某事persuadesb.that...使某人相信……①Hepersuadedmenottogototheparty.他说服我不去派对。②Itwillbedifficulttopersuadethemthatthereisnootherchoice.使他们相信没有别的选择，将会是件困难的事情。[即学即练]单句语法填空/完成句子(1)Anadvertisementuseswordsandpicturestopersuadepeople(buy)aproductorservice,ortobelieveinanidea.(2)Whileshopping,peoplesometimescan'thelp(persuade)intobuyingsomethingtheydon'treallyneed.(3)Thenumberofdeathsfromheartdiseasewillbereducedgreatlyifpeople(persuade)toeatmorefruitandvegetables.(4)Thedirector(试图说服)hertoplayapartinhisnewfilm,butsherejected.tobuybeingpersuadedarepersuadedtriedtopersuade3．inspirev.鼓舞；激励inspiresb.todosth.激励某人做某事inspiresb.withsth.＝inspiresth.insb.激起某人的某种情感Hisspeechinspiredustoworkharderthaneverbefore.他的演讲鼓励我们比以往更加努力地学习。[即学即练]单句语法填空(1)(inspire)bythesunnyweather,Idecidedtoexplorethewoods.(2)Thecaptain'sheroiceffortinspiredthemdetermination.＝Thecaptain'sheroiceffortinspireddeterminationthem.(3)Hisspeechwas(inspire)andtouchedmyheart.,Inspiredwithininspiring联想拓展：powerfuladj.有权势的；强有力的powerlessadj.无权力的；无能为力的易错辨析：power，force，energy与strength·power权力；能力；动力·force武力，暴力·energy精力，活力；能量·strength力量，力气，体力易错辨析：persuadesb.todosth./persuadesb.intodoingsth.表示“说服某人做某事”，强调结果。advisesb.todosth./trytopersuadesb.todosth.表示“劝说/试图说服某人做某事”，强调动作，不一定说服。联想拓展：inspiringadj.令人鼓舞的(多修饰物)inspiredadj.受到鼓舞的(多修饰人)inspirationn．灵感易混辨析：ache与pain·ache指身体某一部位持续的隐痛，而不指一时的痛，多用于构成复合词，如headache,toothache和backache。·pain泛指“疼痛”，也可指精神上的痛苦。联想拓展：disappearv．→disappearancen．消失appearv．出现→appearancen．出现；外表易错辨析：disappear是非延续性动词，不与表示一段时间的状语连用，也没有被动语态。联想拓展：表示“渴望……”的词组还有：longfor/longtodobeeagerfor/todobeanxiousfor/todo4.achev.(隐隐地)作痛n．(持续的)痛achefrom因……而疼痛acheallover全身疼痛achesandpains轻微疼痛①Hereyesachedfromlackofsleep.她的眼睛因缺乏睡眠而隐隐作痛。②MylegisgivingmemuchlesspainbutstillacheswhenIsitdown.我的腿疼得轻多了，但坐下来时，还是会疼。[即学即练]单句语法填空(1)Apartfromtheusual(ache)andpains,shefeltallright.辨析填空(ache/pain)(2)Abrokenlegcancausealotof.(3)Ifelta(n)inmybackafterdecoratingallday.(4)Shehatedtosaythewords,forfearofcausing.achespainachepain5．disappearv.消失；不见disappearfromview/sight从视线中消失disappearbehind/into消失在……后/中Theirmisunderstandingdisappearedafteralongtalk.经过促膝长谈，他们的误解消失了。[即学即练]单句语法填空(1)ThetraindisappearedviewandIknewmybestfriendwouldnevercomeback.(2)Thisbookgives