2019-2020学年新教材高中英语 Unit 3 On the move Period 4 课时作

[基础训练]Ⅰ单词拼写1．Shehaswonthetitleoftheworld's________(冠军)．答案：champion答案2．Hesaiditisstillnotpossibletopredictthe________(最终的)result.答案：ultimate答案3．It'seasyto________(说服)himifyougotherightmethod.答案：persuade答案4．Thisglobals________isaplaceforfootballerstosharetheirfootballstories.答案：site答案5．Evenifwea________greatsuccessinourwork,weshouldnotbeconceited.答案：achieve答案Ⅱ单句语法填空1．Hisdaughterpersuadedhim________(notsmoke)．答案：nottosmoke答案2．Sheisagreat________(love)ofhorsesandhorseracing.答案：lover答案3．Ithinkhe'sjustgoingtodeal________thisproblemanotherday.答案：with答案4．Evenbeforethe________(compete)endeditwascleartheywouldwinfirstplace.答案：competition答案5．Ihaveanfriendwhoisalso________(terrify)ofskatingontheice.答案：terrified答案Ⅲ用括号内所给词汇，写出一个语段(runner;champion;network;tension;bytheendof)答案：Bytheendofthecompetition,everyrunnerwanttorelievetheirstressandtensionandbethechampion.It'simportanttobuildupanetworkofprofessionalcontactsamongtheserunners.答案[思维训练]Ⅰ完形填空Mychancecameatlast.Ourschoolwasgoingtoholdasportsmeeting.Iknewwhatit__1__tome,soIgotupveryearlytoprepareforit.I__2__runningandjumping.WhenIwas__3__，I__4__myselfofmypromiseandwenton.Asthetimeapproached,Ifeltquite__5__.OnthefirstdayI__6__fourthinthe1,500mrace,butIwasfarfrom__7__becausewhatIwantedmostwasthehighlightofthesportsmeeting—250×8relayrace.Iwouldrunthelastlegformyteam.Withashot,theracebegan.Allthestudentswere__8__fortheirteam.Thecompetitionwasso__9__thatIbegantofeelnervous.Beforemyturncame,myteamwas__10__theothers.Evenworse,IalmostdroppedthestickwhenIwastryingto__11__it.__12__afterthat,therewasnothinginmymindexcepttorunasfastaspossible.JustwhenIwasapproachingthefinishline,mylegs__13__.Thenmypromisecametomindagainand__14__meon.Tomy__15__，Iwasthefirsttocrossthefinishline!__16__，IhadprovedtomyselfandthosewhohadoftenlaughedatmethatIamnot__17__atall!MyclassmatesgreetedmewarmlyandIhuggedthemtightly.Ihadwontheprizeaswellastheir__18__.Fromthesportsmeeting,Ilearntthatsometimesthingsarenotsodifficultasthey__19__tobe.Justtryyourbestwithoutfearandyoumightbesurprisedatthe__20__.篇章导读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章叙述了作者为自己的队在学校运动会上取得了第一名的好成绩。本文的作者总结出：只要自己尽最大的努力，也许会有意想不到的好结果。1．A.matteredB．heldC．meantD．brought答案：C根据后文“Igotupveryearlytoprepareforit”可知作者非常重视这次运动会，知道这对他来说意味着(meant)什么。故选C。答案2．A.exercisedB．triedC．choseD．practiced答案：D句意：我早起床练习跑和跳。practicedoing“练习做某事”，故选D。答案3．A.tiredB．workingC．lazyD．discouraged答案：A根据常识可知，练习过程是很辛苦的，此处指练累了(tired)的时候。故选A。答案4．A.bravedB．remindedC．encouragedD．told答案：Bremindsb.ofsth.“提醒某人某事”；练累了的时候，“我”就提醒自己曾经许下的誓言，然后又继续练。故选B。答案5．A.determinedB．worriedC．confidentD．expectant答案：Cdetermined“坚决的”；worried“担心的”；confident“自信的”；expectant“期待的”。句意：随着时间的推移，我对自己更加有信心。故选C。答案6．A.endedB．gotC．cameD．ran答案：Ccome表示比赛所处的名次，句意：在第一天的1,500米竞赛中，我获得第四名。故选C。答案7．A.satisfiedB．proudC．excitedD．happy答案：A根据本句中的“but”和“becausewhatIwantedmostwasthehighlightofthesportsmeeting—250×8relayrace”可以看出作者对于获得第四名的成绩并不满意(satisfied)，故选A。答案8．A.headingB．racingC．shoutingD．cheering答案：D根据前文“Withashot,theracebegan.”可知此处指所有的人都在为自己的队加油(cheering)。故选D。答案9．A.difficultB．closeC．heatedD．near答案：Bdifficult“困难的”；close“势均力敌的”；heated“激烈的”；near“近的”。根据“thatIbegantofeelnervous”可知比赛的情况是各队势均力敌，故选B。答案10．A.failingbehindB．leadingC．fallingbehindD．catchingupwith答案：C根据后文“Evenworse,Ialmostdroppedthestick”可以推断作者在跑最后一棒之前他所在的队是落后的(fallingbehind)，故选C。答案11．A.takeB．holdC．passD．catch答案：Atake“拿走”；hold“持有”；pass“传递”；catch“抓住”。此处指作者从前面的同学那里接过接力棒，故选A。答案12．A.ThenB．ButC．ThusD．Even答案：B句意：但是(But)，在那之后我不再考虑其他事情，只顾向前跑，故选B。答案13．A.gaveinB．weakenedC．gaveoutD．gaveoff答案：Cgivein“屈服”；weaken“变弱”；giveout“用尽，精疲力竭”；giveoff“散发出”。由于作者用尽全身的力气在跑，快到终点时，作者已经筋疲力尽了。故选C。答案14．A.cheeredB．urgedC．guidedD．led答案：B当作者累了的时候，他想起来自己的誓言，誓言又激励着他继续前进，urgeon“推进，驱策”。故选B。答案15．A.joyB．expectationC．surpriseD．relief答案：C因为本来是作者所在队落后，所以作者拿了第一感到吃惊(surprise)，故选C。答案16．A.AtlastB．AfterallC．AboveallD．Asaresult答案：Aatlast“最后，终于”；afterall“毕竟”；aboveall“首先，尤其是”；asaresult“因此”。本段为作者在比赛结束后的感悟，故选A。答案17．A.badB．lazyC．slowD．weak答案：D句意：最终，我向自己和那些经常嘲笑自己的人证明，自己一点都不弱(weak)。故选D。答案18．A.congratulationsB．respectC．supportD．pride答案：Bcongratulation“祝贺”；respect“尊敬”；support“支持”；pride“自豪”。与前面的被嘲笑相对应，可知作者在赢得了第一名之后也得到了尊敬。故选B。答案19．A.expectB．chooseC．lookD．seem答案：D句意：从这次运动会我体会到，有时事情并不像看起来(seem)那样难，故选D。答案20．A.thingB．finalC．resultD．effort答案：C句意：不用害怕，尽你的最大努力去做，也许会有意想不到的结果(result)，故选C。答案Ⅱ概要写作阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。Hostfamilyaccommodation(住宿),orlivingwithhostfamilies,remainspopularamonglanguagetravelstudentsforitsadvantages.Thesedays,hostfamiliesaretryingtooffermoreintermsofquality,fortheystillhavesomethingtoworryabout.Hostfamilyaccommodationisoftenseenasthenumber­onechoiceforitsvariousadvantages.Stayingwithhostfamiliesenablesstudentstogetenoughpracticefortheshorttimeoftheirstudyingsothattheirlanguagelearningislikelytobecomefaster.Livinginhostfamiliesalsohastheadvantageforstudentsofbeingabletospendalotoftimecommunicatingwiththeir“hostparents”，andgettoknowthelocalwayoflife,peopleandculture.Anotheradvantageisthathostfamilyaccommodationcansometimesbetheleastexpensive.Itattractsstudentsforitensuresthemafamilytypeoflivingatalowcost.Theadvantages,however,havenotpreventedhos