[基础训练]Ⅰ单词拼写1.________(数据)collectedfromthedevicecouldbeusedtorecognizedifferentparticipantsbasedonhowtheytyped,withverylowerrorrates.答案:Data答案2.Theshipwashelplessagainstthe________(力量)ofthestorm.答案:power答案3.Freshaircleansour________(肺).答案:lungs答案4.Humouriswonderfulforreleasing________(紧张).答案:tension答案5.Mylegstill________(疼痛)whenIsitdown.答案:aches答案Ⅱ单句语法填空1.Lisawatcheduntilthetrain________(appear)fromview.答案:disappeared答案2.Wecamehomehotand________(sweat)aftertheday'swork.答案:sweaty答案3.Doyouknowanapp________(call)RunningPower?答案:called答案4.Ifinallymanaged________(persuade)hertogooutforadrinkwithme.答案:topersuade答案5.IdoexerciseasoftenasI________(possible)can.答案:possibly答案Ⅲ单句写作1.我能进入前五名真是太好了。It'sniceofmetoget__________________.答案:inthetopfive答案2.虽然他天生患有哮喘,但他成了一名著名的职业运动员。Althoughhe________________asthma,hebecameafamousprofessionalathlete.答案:wasbornwith答案3.随着生存环境变得越来越糟,地球上的很多物种正在灭绝。Withthelivingenvironmentbecomingworseandworse,manyoftheearth'sspecies__________________.答案:aredyingout答案4.他们才是启发和引导学生的人。Theyaretheones____________andguidestudents.答案:whoinspire答案5.干净的环境有助于城市竞标奥运会举办权,反过来,竞标奥运会举办权能促进经济发展。AcleanenvironmentcanhelpthecitybidfortheOlympics,__________willpromoteitseconomicdevelopment.答案:whichinturn答案[思维训练]Ⅰ阅读理解Iwillneverforgettheyear1979.Iwasjusttenyearsoldwhenmyfatherdecidedtotakemetoseeastunt(特技)showstarringthefamousmotorcyclist,EvelKnievel.Afterseeingtheamazingstunts,Istarteddreamingaboutridingbikesandperformingstuntsmyselfoneday.Mywholechildhoodwasspentatskateparks;therewasagroupofusthatwouldgothereeverydayafterschoolwithourBMXbikes(atypeofbicycledesignedtorideonroughground).Afterall,IwouldneedtogetsomepracticeifIwasgoingtobelikemyhero!MylaterteenageyearswerespentcompetinginendlessBMXfreestylingchampionships;someIwonandothersIlost.Butitwasneveraboutthetrophies(奖杯).Theatmospherewasmagical,withover1,000ridersatsomeevents.IjustlovedtherushofenergyIgotfromthis,andfromcontinuouslytryingnewer,moredaringstunts.In1995,Iwaschosentocompeteinanimportantinternationalactionsportscompetition.ForonceinmylifeIwasnervous.Ilandedbadlyonmyhandandgotinjured.Ittookmeoutofthesportforawhile,butmyattitudewas:“Ifothershavesufferedmoreandgoneon,thenwhycan'tI?”IhadoncereadthatEvelKnievelsufferedatotalofthirtyfivebrokenbones.WhentheInternationalOlympicCommitteemadeBMXanOlympicsport,Icouldn'thavebeenmoredelighted!ThewayIseeit,thesportfinallygottherecognitionitdeserved.ItsentryintotheOlympicsencouragesmorepeopletotakeitupseriously.IhaveheardsomepeoplesaythatBMXistoodangerousforkids.Therisks,though,arereallynogreaterthan,sayskateboarding.WithriderspushingthelimitsfarbeyondwhatIcouldeverhaveimaginedwhenIfirststartedridingprofessionally,BMXseemssettoremainoneofthemostexcitingsportsinhistory.篇章导读:本文是一篇记叙文。“因为热爱,所以坚持。”对于本文的作者来说,这句话不仅仅是一个口号而已……1.Theauthorwantedtobecomeastuntperformer________.A.inhisteenageyearsB.undertheinfluenceofhisfatherC.becauseofarelatedshowD.withencouragementfromafamousmotorcyclist答案:C细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句可知,在爸爸带着我看了一场特技表演后,我就有了要做一名特技演员的想法。故选C。答案2.AsateenageBMXer,theauthor________.A.didn'ttakethesportseriouslyB.didn'tthinkalotofwinningC.enjoyedattentionfromothersD.caredtoomuchaboutgainandloss答案:B细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Butitwasneveraboutthetrophies(奖杯).Theatmospherewasmagical”可知,作者并不是为了赢得比赛。故选B。答案3.Howdidtheauthorfeelafterhisaccidentin1995?A.HewouldcontinueBMXasalways.B.HefeltaneedtochangehisattitudetoBMX.C.Hefeltdiscouraged.D.Hewouldneverbelikehishero.答案:A细节理解题。根据第四段中的“butmyattitudewas:‘Ifothershavesufferedmoreandgoneon,thenwhycan'tI?’IhadoncereadthatEvelKnievelsufferedatotalofthirtyfivebrokenbones.”可知,作者并没有被受伤所影响,而是想像其他的运动员一样在伤好了后继续比赛。故选A。答案4.WhatdoestheauthorsayaboutBMX?A.Itisunsafeforkids.B.Itisfarbeyondriders'control.C.Itisnotasriskyaspeoplethink.D.Itisnotdangerousatall.答案:C细节理解题。根据最后一段第二句可知,这项运动的风险并没有人们想象的那么大,故选C。答案Ⅱ读后续写阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。OnWednesdaynight,itwastheclosingtimeofthemall.Buttherewasanhour'swork,atleast,togeteverythingcleanedup.Itwouldbe11:00pmbeforeIfinallygothome.Ihadn'tevenhadtimetohavedinner.Iwasstarving.Myfeetached.Mywholebodywasfilledwithtiredness.Icouldn'twaittogotobed.Butitwouldbeonly6hoursbeforethealarmwentoffat5:00amformydayjob.Thingshadbeentightforoverayearnow.MyhusbandPaul'sbusinesshadtakenahugehit.Ihaveafulltimejobatadaycarecenterandsomehowdomyhomeworkformycollegeclasstoo.ThenIhadtoworknightsatthemall.Withoutmetakingmysecondjob,therewouldn'tbeenoughmoneytopaythebills.LetalonebuyanyChristmaspresentsforour15yearolddaughter,Marie.NoonewantedtowakeuponChristmasmorningtoanemptytree.IbarelyevensawPaulandMarieanymore.Mariewasgrowingup,butateenagegirlstillneedshermom.Iworriedabouther,aboutus.Wassheeatingenough?Keepingupwithherschoolwork?Iwasn'tafraidofsacrifices.Everyonehadtoworkhardforthefamily.IknewIwasblessedtohavetwojobs,whenmillionsofpeoplecouldn'tfindone.HowIhopedtoquitmyjobatthedaycarecenterandobtainafulltimedegree.I'ddroppeddowntooneclassaterm.IfIquitthat,therewasnowayI'dfindthewillpowertotryagain.Besides,wasn'tIalwaystellingMarietokeephopingandnevergive_up?MymindwentbacktotheconversationI'