2019-2020学年新教材高中英语 Unit 2 Travelling around Sectio

SectionⅡReadingandThinking课时作业(一)Ⅰ完形填空WhenIwas12,Ireallylikedsnowmobiles.MybrotherCodyandI__1__togetherallthetime.One__2__day,mycousin,Brittany,washere,andwedecidedtorideourreallyold,yetfunsnowmobile.Mymomwas__3__aboutitatfirstbutthoughtthatwewere__4__careful.Sowewentoutjustasusualandmybrothercarefullycheckedeverythingwe__5__beforewerode.Wegoton:mybrotherinfront,__6__，thenmycousinBrittanyandIinthe__7__.Wewereridingaroundinthebackofthewoodsontheedge(边缘)ofthefield.Ourfaceswere__8__andbecamered,__9__wedidn'tcare.Wewerehavingtonsof__10__！Wehadgonearoundthewoodsthreetimeswhenwewerecomingtotheedgethat__11__thegravelroad(碎石路).Therewasadrivewaythereandthenafieldacrosstheroad.I__12__mycousinshouting,“Faster!Faster!Cody!Gofaster！”Asshewasshouting,Iwas__13__thegravelroadinfrontofus.Itwascomingcloserandcloserbutwestillmovedat__14__speed.Justthen.Iknewsomethingwas__15__.Ilookedupatmybrotherandcouldfeelhewas__16__，startingtoworry.WewentthroughthedrivewayandIwatchedaswespedacrosstheroad.Then,BOOM!Wehittheditch(沟)andflewthroughthe__17__forashortsecondandthenhitthegroundlikea__18__thathadjustfallenfromthesky.Atthispoint,therewasnothingwecoulddo.Thesnowmobiletippedandweall__19__.Weallfeltfrightened.__20__，wedidn'thaveanyseriousproblems.篇章导读：本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者12岁时和哥哥、表姐一起骑雪地摩托的经历。那次经历刺激好玩，有惊无险。1．A.skatedB．studiedC．ranD．rode答案：D根据下句中的“mycousin,Brittany,washere,andwedecidedtorideourreallyold,yetfunsnowmobile”可知，我们骑行雪地摩托。答案2．A.springB．summerC．autumnD．winter答案：D根据常识以及下文中的“Ourfaceswere__8__andbecamered”可知，骑雪地摩托当然是在下雪的冬天发生的事情。答案3．A.unsureB．angryC．madD．careless答案：A根据上下文语境可知，妈妈起初不确定是否让我们骑雪地摩托。答案4．A.sometimesB．alwaysC．seldomD．never答案：B根据下句中的“Sowewentoutjustasusual”可知，妈妈同意我们骑摩托车出发是因为我们总是(always)很小心认真。答案5．A.neededB．foundC．createdD．saw答案：A这里是说，哥哥在出发前认真检查了我们所需(needed)的一切。答案6．A.playingB．directingC．drivingD．performing答案：C根据下句中的“Wewereriding”可知哥哥在前面骑着(driving)摩托。答案7．A.outsideB．cornerC．backD．middle答案：C根据“Wegoton:mybrotherinfront”可知我和表姐坐在其后。答案8．A.livelyB．shiningC．freezingD．bright答案：C根据文章内容可知，当时是冬天，我们又在骑雪地摩托，所以我们的脸应该是冻坏了(freezing)。由“becamered”可知应当是寒冷的。答案9．A.butB．soC．orD．though答案：A根据“wedidn'tcare”可知，尽管脸冻得通红我们也不在乎，表示转折，故选but。答案10．A.knowledgeB．funC．supportD．courage答案：Bhavefun，固定搭配，表示“玩得开心”。答案11．A.stoodforB．ledtoC．openedupD．wentalong答案：B根据上下文语境可知，这里是说我们开到了通向(leadto)碎石路的地方。答案12．A.rememberedB．mindedC．feltD．kept答案：A本文是在回忆一次骑雪地摩托的事情，所以是记得(remembered)当时表姐一直在喊。答案13．A.cleaningB．watchingC．buildingD．conquering答案：B根据语境及下文的“Iwatchedaswespedacrosstheroad”可知当表姐在喊叫开快点时，我在看着(watching)前面的碎石路。答案14．A.normalB．rightC．greatD．slow答案：C根据下文发生的事情可知，当时哥哥骑车的速度很快(atgreatspeed)。答案15．A.simpleB．enoughC．usefulD．wrong答案：D根据下句中的“startingtoworry”可知，应该是有不好的(wrong)事情要发生。答案16．A.calmB．sadC．nervousD．brave答案：C我开始担心，因为感觉到哥哥是紧张的(nervous)。答案17．A.airB．waterC．snowD．forest答案：A我们撞进沟里飞了起来，flythroughtheair“从空中飞过”。和后半句中的“hittheground”相呼应。答案18．A.leafB．rockC．birdD．cloud答案：B这里把我们形容为像块石头(rock)落到地上更合适。答案19．A.pullupB．gaveupC．tookoffD．wentdown答案：D根据上文可知我们掉进沟里，所以当摩托车倾倒时，我们应该是摔了下来(wentdown)。答案20．A.HoweverB．FinallyC．LuckilyD．Surely答案：C根据“wedidn'thaveanyseriousproblems”可知，幸运的是(Luckily)我们没怎么受伤。答案Ⅱ阅读理解ABeijing'sForbiddenCityP1isaplacefullofwonder.FromitsthousandsofroomstoitsmanybeautifulartifactsW1，there'snowonderit'soneofChina'smostpopulartouristdestinations.Butevenmorethan600yearsafteritwasbuilt,it'sstillmanagingtoserveupP2surprises.SinceitwasbuiltduringtheMingDynasty,it'sestimatedW2thattheForbiddenCityhassurvivedmorethan200earthquakes.Andwhilemoststructuresaren'tmadetosurvivenaturaldisastersW3，letaloneonesbuilthundredsofyearsago,itseemsthattheForbiddenCitywasbuilttowithstandanything.ArecenttelevisiondocumentaryW4byUKbroadcasterChannel4exploredtheskillsoftheancientbuilding'sdesigners.AgroupofChinesecarpentersandengineerswereshownbuildingascalemodel(成比例模型)ofoneoftheForbiddenCity'spalaces,atonefifthofthesize.ToshowhowstrongancientChinesearchitecturereallyis,themodelwasputtothetest.Itwas_subjected_toasimulated(模拟的)earthquakeof9.5ontheRichterscale—equivalenttothelargesteverrecordedquake—andsurvived.Insteadoffallingapart,themodelwasjustmovedgentlyduringthetest.Accordingtoexperts,theanswertotheForbiddenCity'sstrength,aswellasotherancientChinesestructures',liesindougong—acenturies­oldbuildingmethodinventedinChina.Thisisthenameforspecialbracketsonbuildings.Thoughbeingheldtogetherwithoutanynailsorglue,thebracketsareperfectatkeepingstructurestogetherwhentheweathergetsrough.TheForbiddenCitydrawsvisitorsbecauseofitsrichhistoryandculture,butperhapsitshouldaddonemorethingtoitslist:earthquakeshelter.篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文，介绍了紫禁城的斗拱设计帮助它能够在多次地震中幸存。1．Whichoneofthefollowingscanwenotinferfromthepassage?A．TheForbiddenCityhasbeenbuiltformorethan600years.B．TheForbiddenCityhassurvivedmanynaturaldisasters.C．Manyancientbuildingsaredesignedtowithstanddisasters.D．SomeChinesecraftsmenappearedintheUKdocumentary.答案：C细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Andwhilemoststructuresaren'tmadetosurvivenaturaldisasters,letaloneonesbuilthundredsofyearsago”可知，很多古建筑一开始并没有做抵御自然灾害的设计。所以答案选C。答案2．Whichofthefollowingcanbestreplacetheunderlinedphrase“wassubjectedto”inParagraph4?A.sufferedB．