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[基础训练]Ⅰ单词拼写1．Buyacomputerandyouwillgetapackageof________(软件)forfree.答案：software答案2．TramcarsranthroughoutthenightonNewYear's________(前夕)．答案：Eve答案3．Childrenmustbeaccompaniedbyan________(成年人)．答案：adult答案4．Takingherwithmeonsuchanofficial________(场合)hasbeenachallenge.答案：occasion答案5．However,ifothersbenefitinthe________(进程),andIgetsomerewardtoo,doesitreallymatterwheremymotivationlies?答案：process答案Ⅱ单句语法填空1．Hegotajobas________(edit)ofatradejournal.答案：editor答案2．________(lose)ofhealthismoreseriousthanlossofwealth.答案：Loss答案3．Heisoneofthoseapplyingfor________(admit)touniversity.答案：admission答案4．Ibegantointerview________(retire)zookeepers.答案：retired答案5．Nooneknowswhensuchacustomfirstcameinto________(exist)．答案：existence答案Ⅲ单句写作1．我承认，那次干的是件蠢事。________________itwasastupidthingtodo.答案：Iadmit答案2．据说他们的产品远销国内外。Itissaidthattheirproductsaresoldboth______________________.答案：athomeandoverseas答案3．通过考试确实是值得他付出的努力。Heisreally________________ofpassingthetest.答案：worththeeffort答案4．迈克，这个问题不过是你的想象。Theproblemonly________________yourhead,Mike.答案：existsin答案5．我喜欢在家读小说不亚于在电影院看电影。Ienjoyreadingnovelsathome________________seeingmoviesatthecinema.答案：nolessthan答案[思维训练]Ⅰ阅读理解Millionsofpeoplecrowdedontotrains,airplanesandbusesacrossChinalastweek.Theywerehurryinghome,tobewiththeirfamiliesforChina'smostimportantholiday,ChineseNewYear.MorethanonebillionpeoplearoundtheworldarecelebratingtheNewYear.HistoryBehindtheHolidayTheChineseNewYeariscelebratedatthesecondnewmoonafterthewintersolstice(冬至).(Thewintersolsticeisoneofthetwotimesoftheyearwhenthesunisatitsgreatestdistancefromtheequator.Itisalsotheshortestdayoftheyear.)Accordingtoanancientlegend,BuddhaaskedalltheanimalstomeethimonChineseNewYear.12animalscame,andBuddhanamedayearaftereachanimal.Theanimalswere:themouse,ox,tiger,rabbit,dragon,snake,horse,goat,monkey,rooster,dogandpig.AGoodYeartoBeaPigBuddhaannouncedthatpeoplebornineachanimal'syearwouldhavesomeofthatanimal'spersonality.Ifyouwerebornin1959,1971,1983or1995,youwerebornintheyearofthePig.Peoplewhowerebornintheseyearsarebelievedtobepolite,honest,hardworkingandloyal.Theyarealsosupposedtobelucky,whichiswhymanyChineseliketohavebabiesinaPigyear.TheyaresaidtogetalongbestwithpeoplebornundertheyearoftheRabbit,Goat,Tiger,Dragon,HorseandDog.Festivals,LionsandFeastsOnChineseNewYear'sEve,theChinesecelebratewithfireworks,familygatherings,andfeasts.Oneofthemostpopularwaystocelebratetheholidayistheliondance.Thelionisconsideredaholy(神圣的)animal.Duringcelebrations,dancersdressedaslions(orholdingupelaboratepaperlionsintheair)performtobringgoodlucktothepeopletheyvisitattheirhomesorbusinesses.Peopleoftenwearinred,whichsymbolizesfire.Legendhasitthatfirecandriveawaybadluck.The15dayNewYearseasoniscelebratedwithfirecrackers,dragondancesandvisitstofriendsandrelatives.ThecelebrationsendwiththeLanternFestival,whenbrightlycoloredlanternsarehunginparksaroundChina.篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文。春节对每一个中国人来说都是极其重要的节日，但是你知道和春节有关的历史和风俗习惯吗？1．TheeighthanimalofChineseyearis________.A．rabbitB．dogC．goatD．horse答案：C细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句可知中国年的第八个动物是羊，故选C。答案2．WhydomanyparentswantababyborninaPigyear?A．Apigisagentleanimal.B．Thebabywouldbefriendlytoothers.C．Itwouldbringpridetoitsparents.D．Itisregardedaslucky.答案：D细节理解题。根据第三段倒数第二句可知许多父母想要一个在猪年出生的孩子是因为这被认为是幸运的，故选D。答案3．Peoplewearredclothesduringthefestivalinorderto________.A．lookbeautifulB．getridofbadluckC．appearlikeafireD．suittheatmosphereofthefestival答案：B细节理解题。根据最后一段第五、六句可知人们在节日期间穿红色的衣服是为了摆脱坏运气，故选B。答案4．TheSpringFestivalendswith________.A．eatingdumplingstogetherB．liondancingC．theLanternFestivalD．fireworks答案：C细节理解题。根据最后一段最后一句可知春节以元宵节结束，故选C。答案Ⅱ读后续写阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。ItwasChristmas_Day.Pappywasworkingalonefixinganoldlanterninthebackroomwhenheheardtheringingofhisbellontheshopdoor.Thebell,_whichproducedauniquelypleasantsound,hadbeeninPappy'sfamilyforoverahundredyears.Hevalueditdearlyandenjoyedsharingitssongwithallwhocametohisshop.Althoughthebellhungontheinsideofthemaindoor,Pappyhadtiedawiretothescreendoorsothatitwouldringwhethertheinnerdoorwasopenornot.Hearingthebell,heleftthebackroomtogreethiscustomer.“AndhowcanIhelpyou,littlelady？”Pappy'svoicewasjoyful.“Hello,sir.”The_little_girlspokealmostinawhisper.ShelookedatPappywithherbigbrowneyes,andthenslowlyscannedtheroominsearchofsomethingspecial.Shylyshetoldhim,“I'dliketobuyapresent,sir.”“Well,let'ssee，”Pappysaid,“whoisthispresentfor？”“Mygrandpa.It'sformygrandpa.ButIdon'tknowwhattoget.”Pappybegantomakesuggestions.“Howaboutapocketwatch?It'singoodcondition.”Thelittlegirldidn'tanswer.Shehadwalkedtothedoorwayandputhersmallhandonthedoor.Sheshookthedoorgentlytoringthebell.Pappy'sfaceseemedtoglowashesawhersmilingwithexcitement.“Thisisjustright，”thelittlegirlsaid.“Mommasaysgrandpalovesmusic.”Justthen,Pappy'sexpressionchanged.Fearfulofbreakingthelittlegirl'sheart,hetoldher,“I'msorry,Missy.That'snotforsale.Maybeyourgrandpawouldlikethislittleradio.”Thegirllookedattheradio,bowedherhead,andsadlysighed,_“No,Idon'tthinkso.”Inanefforttohelpherunderstand,Pappytoldherthatthebellhadbeenhisonlycompanion,fortherestofhisfamilywereallgonenow,exceptfo