2019-2020学年新教材高中英语 UNIT 1 Food for thought Section

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SectionⅢDevelopingideasIfyouworkreallyhardandyou'rekind,amazingthingswillhappentoyou.Theharderyouworktheluckieryouare.你若既勤恳又善良,那好事将会发生在你身上。越努力,越幸运。Ⅰ.单词认读关(先填后背)1.v.属于2.v.(使)(前后)摆动,(使)摇摆3.n.蜂蜜4.n.厨师5.v.确定,发现belongswinghoneychefidentify6.n.烹饪法,食谱7.v.写博客n.博客,网络日志8.n.官员,高级职员9.adj.酸(味)的10.v.忍住,按捺11.n.(禽类的)胸脯肉12.n.洋葱(头)13.n.生活方式recipeblogofficialsourresistbreastonionlifestyle14.n.建造,建筑→constructvt.建造,建筑→v.重建15.adj.令人高兴的,令人满意的→satisfyvt.使满意→satisfiedadj.满意的→satisfactionn.满意,满足16.adj.方便的,便利的→conveniencen.方便,便利17.adv.原先,最初→originn.起源,原点→originaladj.原来的,开始的18.n.排行,排名→rankvt.排列19.adj.含盐的,咸的→saltn.盐20.v.(使)适应,(使)适合→adaptationn.适应,改编constructionreconstructsatisfyingsatisfyingoriginallyrankingsaltyadaptⅡ.词块识记关(先填后背)1.属于2.(尤指经历一系列意外后)最终处于,到头来3.打听(不在时所发生的事情),别后叙谈4.买,购买5.抚养6.或多或少7.而且8.试验belongtoendupcatchuppickupbringupmoreorlesswhat'smoretryoutⅢ.句式理解关1.教材原句MyfridgeisusuallyhalfemptyandI'moftentootiredtoeatmuchanyway.我的冰箱通常是半空的,而且我经常太累不能吃太多东西。句式解构too...to...太……而不能佳句背诵I'mtoobusytogetawayfromworkatthemoment.我此时工作太忙抽不开身。2.教材原句Asadoctor,IknowIhadbetterchangethewayIeat,butIjustdon'thavethetimeortheenergyrightnow.作为一名医生,我知道我最好改变我的饮食方式,但我现在没有时间或精力。句式解构theway后跟定语从句,定语从句省略了引导词that或者inwhich佳句背诵Computershavechangedthewaythatweworkandplay.计算机已经改变了我们的工作和娱乐方式。3.教材原句Cookingtogethergivesusachancetorelaxandcatchuponeachother'sdays.一起做饭给了我们一个放松和彼此了解的机会。句式解构动名词(短语)作主语,谓语动词用单数佳句背诵SpendingtoomuchtimeontheInternetisharmfultoyourhealth.在网上花太多时间对你的健康有害。4.教材原句Istilldon'tthinkthatanythingcanbeatmymum'shomemadesausages,though.不过,我仍然认为没有什么能比得上我妈妈做的香肠。句式解构否定转移佳句背诵Idon'tthinkshelikesthiskindofmusic.我认为她不喜欢这种音乐。5.教材原句What'smore,itiseasytomakeandcanbeadaptedtoindividualtastes.更重要的是,它很容易制作,可以适应个人口味。句式解构Itis+adj.+动词不定式佳句背诵Itishardtokeepcalminthefaceofdanger.面对危险保持镇静很难。Ⅳ.长句分析关1.Ifwehavechildren,Iwanttobringthemupjustlikeus,butmyhusbandsaysthateveryoneshouldbeabletomaketheirownlifestylechoices.[句式分析][尝试翻译]如果我们有孩子,我想像我们这样把他们抚养大,但是我丈夫说每个人都能作出自己生活方式的选择。2.Iknowweshouldeatmorefreshfruitandvegetables,butreadymealsaresoconvenient.[句式分析][尝试翻译]我知道我们应该多吃新鲜的水果和蔬菜,但是现成饭方便极了。一、三遍读文——提阅读技能(P9)Arethesehabitshealthy?Pleaseansweryes(Y)orno(N).1.eatmorechocolate2.haveahealthydietPre­readingNYWhile­readingⅠ.ReadingforthemainideaWhatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Fivepersons'jobs.B.Fivepersons'hobbies.C.Fivepersons'lifestyles.D.Fivepersons'families.答案:CⅡ.Readingforthedetails1.WhichofthefollowingisNOTrightaboutEllie?A.Sheseldomcookathome.B.Sheliveswithherparents.C.Sherealizessheshouldchangethewaysheeats.D.Sheworksasadoctor.2.Wholikescookingathomeaccordingtothepassage?A.Ted.B.Mike.C.Max.D.Jenny.3.Ifthereisnomeatattable,whowillfeelunhappy?A.Ted.B.Mike.C.Max.D.Jenny.4.HowmanypeoplearethereinMike'sfamily?A.Three.B.Five.C.Six.D.Seven.5.WhatdoesMaxmeanbysaying“andIsupposethefridgecouldbekindofcleaner...”?A.Hedislikesputtingfoodinthefridge.B.Hehaseatenallthefoodinthefridge.C.Hedoesn'tcookbyhimself.D.Thefridgehasbrokendown.答案:1~5BDADCⅢ.ReadingforthestructureColdTruthsEllie24Juniordoctor·Shedoesn'tcookveryoften.·Sheoftenendsup1.partofhermealforthenextday.·Someevenings,she'lljusthavesomethingquick,liketoast,orevenjustayoghurtwithhoney.Jenny31Teacher·Theydon'teatmeat,andanymilkorcheesehadbetterbe2..·Theylikecookingathomeandmaketheirmealsfromfresh,seasonalfruitandvegetables.savingdairy­freeColdTruthsTed35Constructionworker·Hehasalwaysbeenabigmeateater.·Hethinksnothingcanbeathismother'shomemade3..Mike49Chef·Hedoesn'tdomuchcookingathome.·Sometimeshebringshomefoodfromtherestaurantwhereheworks.·Onceaweek,theydoabigshopandbuyalotof4.food.Max19ollegestudentTheydon'treallybuy5.food.sausagesfrozenfreshPost­readingTalkaboutthefollowingquestionsinpairs,andfindoutthebestanswer.Thesaying“Youarewhatyoueat.”isaboutfoodandhealth.CanyouthinkofsomeotherEnglishsayings?①Iffoodisdeficientincalcium,thebonesandteethwillbedamaged.(食物缺了钙,骨牙就损坏。)②Peopleshouldbesafeandeatlessdinner.(人要自安,少吃夜餐。)③Threemealsarenotenough,andyoulivetooldagewithoutillness.(三餐不过饱,无病活到老。)二、迁移领悟——练写作规范(P11)本文以博客的形式介绍了一道名菜“宫保鸡丁”。第一段介绍了“宫保鸡丁”的产生背景,第二句中的themostpopulardishes点明了这道菜的受欢迎程度。第二段介绍了这道菜的制作食材,制作过程简单,并且口味适合大众,这也是这道菜比较接地气的原因所在。第三段建议大家都尝试做一下这道菜,其中pickupsomechickenonyourwayhome不仅包含制作这道菜必不可少的食材,也使得文章极具生活气息,让人有一种跃跃欲试的冲动。本单元的写作项目属于说明文。这类题目一般要写明什么样的做法会对健康有利或有害,人们应该怎样做才能保持健康等。尽管属于说明文,但也不可避免地会使用叙述、议论等手法。该类文章一般采用以下写作策略:1.开门见山提出主题,说明自己所发现的关于健康问题的现象。2.分析所给内容,然后进行详细说明。分析所给内容时可以先说现象,也可以先说结果,再说引起这种结果的原因。3.最后归纳总结或发表意见。这一部分的内容主要是提出解决办法及给出自己的保持健康的建议。积“黄金”词句,写高分文章1.AsfarasIamconcerned,healthismoreimportantthanwealth.依我看,健康远比财富重要。2.Takingexerciseiscloselyrelatedtohealth.运动和健康息息相关。3.Earlytobedandearlytorisemakesapersonhealthy,wealthyandwise.早睡早起会使人健康、富有和聪明。4.Itiswidelybelievedthatplentyoffreshaircontributestogoodhealth.人们普遍认为充足的新鲜空气有助于健康。5.Nowadayspeoplearebeginningtopaymoreattentiontotheirhealththaneverbefore.目前人们开始比以前更关注健康了。6.Weshouldrejectjunkfood,suchasinstantnoodlesandhamburgers.我们应该拒绝垃圾食品,例如方便面和汉堡。7.Doctorsadviseusteenagerstosleepatleast8hourseachday.医生建议我们青少年每天至少要睡8个小时。8.Peoplecometorealizethatgoodhealthisthemostvaluablethingapersoncanhave.人们开始意识到健康是人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