SectionⅡIntegratingskills&DevelopingideasUnit1Foodforthought重点单词阅读词汇(在不认识的单词前划√)□downloadv.□dietn.□mannersn.□trickn.□platen.□handlen.□steakn.□incrediblyadv.□bitteradj.□bakeryn.□creamyadj.□acidn.□yoghurtn.□swingv.□honeyn.□chefn.□recipen.□blogn.&v.□rankingn.□reconstructv.□saltyadj.□souradj.□breastn.□onionn.重点单词写作词汇1.________n.(事物的)功能;作用2.________n.指点,建议3.________n.风俗,习惯,传统4.________v.侵袭,侵蚀5.________prep.在……里functiontipcustomattackwithin重点单词拓展词汇6.________adj.有关系的,相关的→relatev.互有关联→relationn.联系;关系7.________n.对……着迷的人→addictiveadj.(药物等)上瘾的→addictedadj.上瘾的;成瘾的→addictionn.瘾;入迷;嗜好8.________v.不同,不一样,有区别→differencen.差别;差异→differentadj.有差异的;不同的9.________adv.略微,稍微→slightadj.轻微的;少量的10.____________v.推荐→recommendationn.推荐;介绍11.____________n.建造,建筑→constructv.建筑;修建;建造relatedaddictdifferslightlyrecommendconstruction重点单词拓展词汇12.____________adj.令人高兴的,令人满意的→satisfyvt.(使)满足;(使)满意→satisfiedadj.满足的;满意的→satisfactionn.满意;满足13.____________adj.方便的,便利的→conveniencen.方便;便利的事物14.____________adv.原先,最初→originaladj.最初的;原先的15.____________n.官员,高级职员→officiallyadv.正式地;官方地16.____________v.忍住,按捺→resistancen.反抗;抵制17.____________v.(使)适应,(使)适合→adaptationn.适应;改编,改写satisfyingconvenientoriginallyofficialresistadapt重点短语1.____________以防万一2.____________使……受考验/受检验3.____________属于4.____________(尤指经历一系列意外后)最终处于,到头来5.____________打听(不在时所发生的事情),别后叙谈6.____________培育,养育;提出7.____________或多或少8.____________适应,适合9.____________买,购买incaseput...tothetestbelongtoendupcatchupbringupmoreorlessadapttopickup重点句型1.too...to...太……而不能……:MyfridgeisusuallyhalfemptyandI’moften________________(太累了不想吃)muchanyway.2.动名词短语作主语:________________(一起做饭)givesusachancetorelaxandcatchuponeachother’sdays.tootiredtoeatCookingtogether重点句型3.否定词(no/not/never等)+without...属于双重否定,表示肯定含义:IguessI’vealwaysbeenabigmeateaterandinthishouse,___________________________________________________(没有肉的家庭餐是不完整的).4.否定前移:_____________________________________(我仍然认为没有任何食物能打败)mymum’shomemadesausages,though.nofamilymealiscompletewithoutIstilldon’tthinkthatanythingcanbeatsomeformofmeatReadthepassageandchoosethebestanswer.1.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Fivepersons’jobs.B.Fivepersons’hobbies.C.Fivepersons’lifestyles.D.Fivepersons’families.2.Wholikescookingathomeaccordingtothepassage?A.Ted.B.Mike.C.Max.D.Jenny.3.WhatdoesMaxmeanbysaying“andIsupposethefridgecouldbekindofcleaner...”?A.Hedislikesputtingfoodinthefridge.B.Hehaseatenallthefoodinthefridge.C.Hedoesn’tcookbyhimself.D.Thefridgehasbrokendown.答案:1-3.CDCaddictn.对……着迷的人(教材P5)So,ifyou’reasugaraddictandaren’tabletosaynotochocolateorcola,youhadbetterdownloaditnow!所以,如果你是一个爱吃糖的人,不能拒绝巧克力或可乐,你最好现在就下载它。(1)addictoneselfto沉溺于……;醉心于……(2)addictedadj.上瘾的;入迷的be/becomeaddictedto...沉迷于……;迷上……(3)addictionn.上瘾;入迷addictiveadj.使人上瘾的①Somestudentsarenowfightingtheiraddictiontocomputergames.现在一些学生正努力戒除网瘾。②Hewasaddictinghimselfto________(play)violinanddidn’tnoticesomeonewalkintohishouse.他正醉心于拉小提琴,没有注意到有人走进他的房子。③LiMingisacomputergame________,andhisfatherhasbeentryingtostophimfrombeing________tocomputergameswhichare________.(addict)李明是一个电脑游戏迷,他爸爸一直设法阻止他沉溺于让人上瘾的电脑游戏。playingaddictaddictedaddictiveaddicted,addiction常与介词to连用,后跟名词、代词或动名词作宾语。[巧学活用]——句式升级(普通表达)Theboybecameaddictedtocomputergamesanddidn’twanttostudy.(1)(高级表达)______________________________________________________(过去分词短语作状语)(2)(高级表达)______________________________________________________________(现在分词短语作状语)Addictedtocomputergames,theboydidn’tAddictinghimselftocomputergames,theboywanttostudy.didn’twanttostudy.incase以防万一(教材P5)Sometimestherearesomanyknivesandforksthatyouneedn’tpickthemupincaseyougetitwrong.有时候刀叉太多了,为了防止出错,你没有必要都拿起来用。incaseof如果;假使inanycase在任何情况下;不管怎样inthiscase在这种情况下inthatcase既然如此innocase决不(置于句首,句中要部分倒装)①PleaseremindmeofthemeetingagaintomorrowincaseIforget.请明天再提醒我一次开会事宜,免得我忘了。②Pleaseinformmeinadvance_____________anychange.如有什么变化,请提前通知我。incaseofincase既可引导条件状语从句,也可引导目的状语从句,还可单独使用。[巧学活用]——用case的相关短语填空(1)Youmaythinkofgivingupstudy._____________,justthinkitoverbeforemakingthedecision.(2)—Hedidn’twanttotalktoSally.—_____________,whydidheagreetomeether?(3)Idon’tseewhyIcouldn’tdoit._____________,I’mgoingtotry.(4)_____________shouldyouleaveyourpost.InthiscaseInthatcaseInanycaseInnocaserecommendv.推荐;劝告,建议(教材P6)Highlyrecommended!重点推荐!(1)recommendsth.tosb.向某人推荐某物(2)recommend(doing)sth.建议(做)某事recommendsb.todosth.建议某人做某事recommendthat...(should)do...建议……(该)做……Itis/wasrecommendedthat...(should)do...有人建议……(该)做……①(上海卷)Idon’tknowwhattoread.Canyourecommendanything?我不知道该读些什么,你能推荐点什么吗?②Irecommendthisbook_____anyonewithaninterestinart.我把这本书推荐给任何对艺术感兴趣的人。to[巧学活用]——单句语法填空(1)Thedoctorrecommendedme________(take)alongrest.(2)IfyougotoBeijing,Irecommend________(visit)theSummerPalacefirst.(3)Itisstronglyrecommendedthatthemachines___________________(check)everyyear.totakevisiting(should)becheckedattackv.侵袭,侵蚀(教材P7)Thesugarinsoftdrinksformsacidandattacksourteethforabout20minuteseachtimewedrinkthem.软饮料中的糖会形成酸,每次我们喝它们的时候,糖会侵蚀我们的牙齿大约20分钟。(1)attacksb.withsth.用某物攻击某人(2)launch/makeanattackon/upon...对……发动进攻underattack受到攻击(3)aheartattack心脏病发作①(江西卷)Ofcourse,theyshouldn