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Unit1AnewstartSectionⅡLanguagePoints(Startingout&Understandingideas)语言基础自测Ⅰ.单词拼写根据汉语或者首字母提示写出下列单词1．Julietisstudyinginafamous(高级的)highschool.2．Childrenliketosearchalmosteverythingingreat__________(渴望)．3．Humanbeingsare(探索)spaceineverypossibleway.senioreagernessexploring4．Thedoctoraskedmeto(呼吸)deeplyandsay“AH”．5．Whenfacing(挑战)，weshouldbuildupourconfidence.6．WewilltakepartintheactivitybytheSportsClub.7．IntheTVseriesNationTreasure，manyancientwereshowed.8．Everyoneofusshouldknowhowtodealwithfromworkorstudy.breathechallengesorganisedcollectionspressure9．Itissaidthatthefirstisveryimportantinourcareer.10．Hefeltwhenaskedabouthisprivacy.embarrassedimpressionⅡ.拓展词汇根据词性和汉语提示，写出下列单词1．v．呼吸→breathn．呼吸→breathlessadj.上气不接下气的2．impressv．给某人深刻印象→n．印象→impressiveadj.感人的；给人印象深刻的→impressedadj.印象深刻的3．pressv．按；压n．新闻；出版社→n．压力pressurebreatheimpression4．eageradj.渴望的；热心的→n．热切，渴望5．embarrassv．使尴尬；使局促不安→adj.难堪的；尴尬的→embarrassmentn．尴尬；难堪；窘迫→embarrassingadj.令人难堪的；使人尴尬的embarrassedeagerness[寻规律、巧记忆]n.＋less→adj.“压力”种种care→careless粗心的help→helpless无助的use→useless无用的pressure压力stress压力Ⅲ.补全短语根据提示补全下列短语1．wake醒来2．find找到；发现(真相)3．oneone一个接一个4．panic惊慌地5．depend依靠；信赖upoutbyinon6．putsb.pressure使某人有压力7．makethemost充分利用8．keep保持冷静underofcalmⅣ.选词填空选用上面的短语的适当形式填空1．Thepoliceneedtointerviewsomeonetowhoistherealmurderer.2．Itallwhetherhelikesthebossornot.3．WangYistateditwasimportantforChinesesoldiersto___________inemergencies.4．By9：35pmgueststhereweretrappedand．inpanicfindoutdependsonkeepcalm5．Themeetingwasoverandwewentoutoftheroom.6．Youhavenochoicebuttothelimitedmaterials.7．Thepublichim____________whenheexpressedhisviews.8．Youcangotobedwithoneviewandwithanother.wakeuponebyonemakethemostofputunderpressure[寻规律、巧记忆]AbyA结构→介词短语under＋n.→介词短语daybyday一天又一天sidebyside肩并肩stepbystep逐渐地underrepair正在修理中undercontrol得以控制undertreatment正在治疗中背教材原句记句式结构仿写促落实1.IwaslookingatthephotosonthenoticeboardwhenIheardavoicebehindme.我正在浏览公告栏上的图片，这时听见背后有人说话。bedoing...when正在……这时突然QuChunyutopasstheplayerbeforeher______shefelloff.曲春雨试图超过前面的选手时，突然摔倒。whenwastrying2.Turningaround，Isawanolderman.转过身，我看到一位老人。现在分词短语作状语_______________________，sheburstintotears.看到考试结果，她嚎啕大哭。3.Howtruethesewordswere！这些话多真实啊！how引导的感叹句___________hewaswhenIsawhimthismorning！今天上午我看到他时，他好忙啊。HowbusySeeingtheresultofthetest4.It'syourturn！轮到你了！Itisone'sturn(todo...)轮到某人做……了。_________________topickupthechildfromschool.该轮到爸爸去接孩子放学了。5.Ihadbeentoonervoustopayattentionwhenheintroducedhimself！当他介绍他自己时，我太紧张而不能集中精力。too...to...太……而不能……Thelittleboywas______________liftupthebackpack.小男孩太小提不起来这个背包。tooyoungtoItisthefather'sturn核心要点探究impressionn．印象(教材P3)WhatcouldIsaytomakeagoodfirstimpression？我说什么能留下好的第一印象。make/leavea(n)．..impressiononsb.给某人留下……的印象impresssb.(withsth.)(某事)给某人留下印象impresssth.on/uponsb.使某人铭记某事beimpressedby/with...为……所感动；对……有印象impressiveadj.给人印象深刻的；感人的impressedadj.印象深刻的①ThelecturethatMr.Chenmadethismorningmadeadeepimpressiononthestudents.陈老师今天早晨做的演讲给学生留下了深刻印象。②Thelittleboyimpressedmewithhisbig，brighteyesthefirsttimeIsawhim.我第一次见他时，那个小男孩明亮的大眼睛给我留下深刻印象。③What(impress)memostisthatwheneverheappearsinfrontofothersheoftenwearsabigsmile.给我印象最深刻的是无论他去哪里总是面带微笑。④Mr.Wang，aprofessorfromAmerica，madean_________(impress)speechonAmericanLiteratureinthehalllastnight.来自美国的教授王先生昨晚在大厅里做了关于美国文学的演讲，令人印象深刻。impressiveimpresses[语境助记]Toleaveagoodimpressionintheinterview，Bobdressedhimselfbyheartandmadeupamostimpressivestoryabouthimself，whichmadetheinterviewersreallyimpressed.为了在面试中留下好的印象，鲍勃用心打扮了一下自己，然后编了一个关于自己的令人印象深刻的故事，这些都给面试者真的留下了深刻印象。calmadj.平静的，镇静的，沉着的(教材P3)Keepcalmandbeprepared.保持冷静，做好准备。calmvt.&vi.(使)平静；(使)镇定calm(sb.)down(使某人)平静下来，镇静下来calmoneselfdown(使自己)平静下来，镇静下来stay/keep/remaincalm保持镇静①Emergencylineoperatorsmustalwayskeepcalmandmakesurethattheygetalltheinformationtheyneedtosendhelp.急救线的接线员必须一直保持冷静并确保能得到他们派出救援需要的所有信息。②Hetriedtocalmthefrightenedchildren.他试图让受惊的孩子们平静下来。③Wewaitedinsideuntilthings(calm)down.我们待在室内等着，直到一切都恢复了平静。④Hetookafewdeepbreaths(calm)himselfdown.他深深吸了几口气，使自己平静了下来。tocalmcalmed[明辨异同]calm/quiet/silent/stillcalm平静的，沉着的。指风平浪静或人的情绪平静或镇静quiet宁静的，安静的。指没有声音、不吵闹或心里没有烦恼silent寂静的，沉默的。指不说话或没有声音still静止的，不动的。指人或物体静止不动makethemostof充分利用(教材P3)Thatway，you'llmakethemostofyourtimeatseniorhigh.那样，你就能在高中期间充分利用你的时间了。makeup化妆；构成；编造makeupfor弥补，补偿makesense有意义；能理解makesenseof理解；明白makeuseof利用makeout理解；辨认出makeit成功makeadifference有影响makeefforts做出努力①Johnsonhadnochoicebuttomakethemostofthelimitedtime.约翰逊别无选择只好充分利用这有限的时间。②There'ssomeoneoutsidethewindow，butIcan'tmakeoutwhoitis.窗外有个人，但是我辨认不出来是谁。③Whathecoulddothenwas(make)upanexcusetoexplainhisbeinglate.他当时能做的就只有编造一个借口来解释自己的迟到。④Ithoughthewouldbetoooldtogettothetopofthemountain，buthe(make)itatlast.我认为他年纪太大爬不到山顶，但是最终他做到了。mademake[语境助记]LinCongmadethemostofhistrickstowinthematchandhemadeit，whichmadehisfansangry.AfterthematchLinmadeupanexcuseforthatbutitdidn'tmakeanydifference.Althoughhemadegreatefforts，helostmanyofhisfansanddidn'tmakeupforhismistakesuccessfully.林丛为了赢得比赛充分利用了自己的小诡计，最终他做到了，不过这使他的粉丝们很愤怒。赛后林丛编了个借口但是没有效果。尽管他做出了极大地努力，他依然失去了很多粉丝，没能成功地弥补自己的错误。(教材P2)IwaslookingatthephotosonthenoticeboardwhenIheardavoicebehindme.我正在浏览公告栏上的图片，这时听