2019-2020学年新教材高中英语 Unit 1 A new start Section Ⅱ In

SectionⅡIntegratingskills&DevelopingideasUnit1Anewstart重点单词基础词汇1.____________n.乐队，乐团2.____________n.讨论，辩论3.____________n.舞台4.____________n.话题，论题5.____________v.查明，调查banddebatestagetopicinvestigate6.____________n.(一次)观看7.____________n.机会，时机8.____________n.看到，看见9.____________v.认为，以为10.____________n.某一时刻11.____________adj.特定的；特指的viewopportunitysightfiguremomentparticular拓展词汇12.____________v．争论，争辩→argumentn．争论，论点，论据→arguablyadv.可论证地，可争辩地13.____________adj.敏锐的，聪明的→sharpenvt.削尖，磨快，使敏捷，加重14.____________adj.有智慧的，聪明的→intelligencen．智力，情报工作，才智，智慧，天分15.____________v．毕业n．毕业生→graduationn．毕业arguesharpintelligentgraduate16.____________v．挑选，选择→selectionn．挑选，选择17.____________adj.受惊的，害怕的→frightn．恐惧，害怕→frightenv．使恐惧，吓唬→frighteningadj.令人恐惧的18.________________adj.失望的；沮丧的→disappointvt.使失望；使破灭→disappointingadj.令人失望的；令人沮丧的selectfrighteneddisappointed重点短语1.________________________在拐角处；即将来临2.____________正要做……3.____________________和……分享……4.____________尤其5._______________________保持开放的心态aroundthecornerbeabouttosharesth.withinparticularkeepanopenmind6.____________肯定地7.____________________一看到……8.____________全力以赴9._________________回顾；回忆10.____________总结forsureatthesightofgoalloutlookbackonsumup重点句型1.感官动词＋asif引导表语从句：I____________(感觉好像)highschoolwasonlyyesterday!2．形式主语：________________________________________________(这对于新生来说是个绝佳的机会)gettoknowtheschoolandotherstudents.feelasifIt’safantasticopportunityfornewstudentsto3．省略句：____________(如果这样的话),howdidyoudealwiththem?4．so...that...如此……以至于……：...buttheteacher__________________(说话如此快以至于)Icouldn’ttakeeverythingdown.IfsospokesofastthatReadthepassageonPage9andchoosethebestanswer.1．Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A．Lisa’sgoingtocollege.B．ThehelpfulOrientationDay.C．Lisa’sadviceabouthighschool.D．Beingarainbowinsomeone’scloud.2．WhatisNOTtrueabouttheOrientationDayforLisa?A．Beingusefulforallthestudents.B．Knowingtheschoolbetter.C．Makingmorefriends.D．Startinganewcourse.3．HowdidLisafeelaboutthechemistrytest?A．Helpful.B．Better.C．Scared.D．Easy.4．WhatmadeLisadisappointed?A．Failingtoentertheend­of­yearcompetition.B．Beingamemberoftheschoolteam.C．WinningtheVolleyballcompetition.D．Supportingherteammatesduringtraining.答案：1－4.CBCAarguevi.&vt.争论；辩论；讨论；说服(教材P6)Argueabouttheweek’shottesttopicswiththeschool’ssharpestminds!和全校最敏锐的人物辩论每周热点。(1)arguewithsb.about/oversth.与某人争论某事arguefor...为……而争论；为……而辩护argueagainst争辩(反对……)(2)argumentn.争论，辩论；论据，论点①(朗文辞典)I’mnotgoingtoarguewithyou,butIthinkyou’rewrong.我不想与你争辩，但是我认为你错了。②It’snouse____________(argue)withhim________thequestionforhewon’tchangehismind.和他争论这个问题是没有用的，因为他不会改变主意。③(福建卷)Whenthishappens,theimportantthingistotrynottoletacalmdiscussionturnintoaheated______________(argue)．发生这事的时候，重要的是不要让一次冷静的讨论变成激烈的争论。arguingaboutargumenttakepartin参加(教材P7)IntheUKandtheUS,seniorhighschoolstudentstakepartinvariousafter­schoolactivities,suchasclubactivitiesandvolunteerwork.在英国和美国高中生参加各种课后活动，例如俱乐部活动和志愿者活动。takeanactivepartin积极参加playapartin在……中起作用playthepartof扮演……的角色forthemostpart大部分，在很大程度上①Theyseldomhadenoughtimetotakepartinanyoutdooractivities.他们很少有足够的时间参与任何的户外活动。②Thefamousactorplayedthepart____aherointheTVplay.这个著名演员在电视剧中扮演一个英雄。③Weshouldtake_____activepartinsocialactivitiesduringsummerholidays.我们在暑假期间应该积极参加社会活动。④Professors,_____themostpart,arefirmlydevotedtoteaching,notresearch.大多数教授都投身于教学，而不是研究。ofanfortakepartin中part前无冠词，但part前有形容词修饰时，需加不定冠词。takepartin指参加会议或群众性活动等，着重说明句子主语参加该项活动并在活动中发挥作用join①指加入某个党派、团体、组织等，成为其成员之一；②和某人一起做某事，其结构为joinsb.in(doing)sth.,根据上下文，in(doing)sth.也可以省去joinin多指参加小规模的活动，如球赛、游戏等，常用于日常口语中attend是正式用语，为及物动词，指参加会议、婚礼、葬礼、典礼，去上课、上学、听报告等。句子的主语只是去听、去看，自己不一定起积极作用[巧学活用]——选词填空(takepartin/join/joinin/attend)Manyfriendscameto_________________________mybirthdaypartyyesterday.SomeofthembegantosingHappyBirthdaytome,andsoonothers___________them.Weallenjoyedourselves.Becausewehadtogetupearlyto___________schoolthenextmorning,wehadtoendthepartyatnine.takepartin/joininjoinedattendtakeup拿起；开始从事；占据；继续；从事于；接受(教材P7)However，theycantakeupalotoftime，sostudentshavetolearntoorganizetheirbusyschedules.然而它们占用了大量的时间，因此学生们不得不学会统筹自己繁忙的日程表。[一词多义]——写出下列句中takeup的含义(1)(陕西卷)Peterwilltakeuphispostastheheadofthetravelagencyattheendofnextmonth._______________(2)Areyougoingtotakeupthechallengeoflastingawholeweekwithoutarguing?_________(3)Wetriedtofindatableforseven，buttheywerealltakenup._______(4)Theteachertookupthelessonwhereheleftofflastweek._______开始从事接受占用继续takein欺骗；理解takeon呈现；雇用；承担；从事takeover掌管，控制takeoff休息；(飞机)起飞；事业腾飞①Whenthedelayedflightwilltakeoffdependsmuchontheweather.那架延误的班机何时起飞主要取决于天气。②Itiscertainthatifheretires,hissonwilltake_______thebusiness.可以确定的是，如果他退休他的儿子将会接管公司。overviewn．景色；风景；观点vt.观看；把……视为……(重庆卷)Weoftenwenttothefieldstoenjoythepleasantviewthere.我们经常去田野欣赏那里怡人的风景。(1)inviewof鉴于；考虑到inone’sview在某人看来comeintoview看得见haveagoodviewof清楚地看到；饱览take/holdtheviewthat...持……的观点(2)view...as...把……看作……①(江苏卷)Eachpersonmaybelievethatheiscorrectandthattheotherperson’sviewiswrong.每个人都可能会认为自己是对的，而对方的观点是错的。②Standonthetopofthebuilding,andyouwillget____goodviewofthecity.站在这座楼的楼顶，你就会看清这个城市。a③Asthecarapproachedthetowncenter,severaltallbuilding