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返回目录EmotionsModule26返回目录单元话题链接Formorethan20years,scientistshavesuggestedthathighselfesteem(自尊)isthekeytosuccess.Now,newresearchshowsthatfocusingjustonbuildingselfesteemmaynotbehelpful.Insomecases,havinghighselfesteemcanbringbadresultsifitmakesyoulesslikeableormoreupsetwhenyoufailatsomething.返回目录Afterreviewingabout18,000studiesonselfesteem,RoyBaumeister,apsychologistatFloridaStateUniversity,hasfoundthatbuildingupyourselfesteemwillnotnecessarilymakeyouabetterperson.Hebelievesthatviolentandwicked(邪恶的)peopleoftenhavethehighestselfesteemofall.Healsosaid,“There'snoevidencethatkidswithhighselfesteemdobetterinschool.”返回目录Alltypesofpeoplehaveproblems.Peoplewithhighselfesteemcanhavebigegos(自我)thatcanmakethemlesslikeabletotheirpeers(同龄人),saidKathleenVohs,apsychologyprofessoratColumbiaUniversity.Peoplewithhighselfesteemtendtothinkmoreofthemselves,Vohssays.Peoplewithlowselfesteemaremorelikelytorelyontheirfriendswhentheyneedhelp.Researcherssayitisbesttolistentoandsupportotherpeople.Findpositivewaystocontributetosociety.Ifyoufailatsomethingtrytolearnfromtheexperience.“Thebesttherapy(药方)istorecognizeyourfaults，”Vohssays.“It'sOKtosay,‘I'mnotsogoodatthat，'andthenmoveon.”返回目录Readthepassageaboveandchoosethebestanswer.1．Thenewresearchcomestotheconclusionthathighselfesteem__________.A．isnotimportantatallB．hastakenonadifferentmeaningC．maynotbethekeytosuccessD．doesnothelpyoudobetteratschool答案C返回目录2．Theunderlinedpart“abetterperson”inthepassageprobablymeansapersonwhois__________.A．helpfulandsupportiveB．gentleandmodestC．likableandsuccessfulD．friendlyandkind答案D返回目录3．Fromthetext,wecaninferthebesttherapymentionedinthelastparagraphismainlyforpeople__________.A．withhighselfesteemB．withlowselfesteemC．ofallkindsD．whoarefocusingonbuildingselfesteem答案A返回目录PeriodOneWarmup&Lesson1返回目录课前教材预案课堂深度拓展课末随堂演练目录Contents返回目录课前教材预案[知识清单]Ⅰ.重点单词1．____________adj.得到安慰的2．________________n.满意，满足3．____________vt.不承认，不准许4．__________vt.想到，打算5．_________adj.生气的relievedsatisfactiondisallowintendcross返回目录6．___________adj.狂怒的，暴怒的7．____________adj.不可靠的，不安全的8．_________n.恐惧，害怕，担心9．__________vi.扭伤10．___________adj.略灰色的，呈灰色的furiousinsecuredreadspraingrizzly返回目录Ⅱ.重点短语1．let________失望的2．stressed_______筋疲力尽3．________out被证明是，原来是4．be_________to正要，就要5．outofthe________突然地6．look___________to期待，期望7．senseof__________幽默感8．tomakematters______更为糟糕的是9．at_________至少10．________abet打赌downoutturnaboutblueforwardhumourworseleastmake返回目录Ⅲ.重点句型1．beabouttodo…when…意为“正要做某事那时(突然)……”____________________________________________________yourmumburnsherhandverybadlyonthestove.你正要和朋友们去看电影，突然，你母亲的手被炉火严重烧伤了。Youareabouttoleaveforamoviewithallyourfriendswhen返回目录2．tomakemattersworse意为“更糟糕的是”，作评注性状语_____________________，allyourfriendsseemtohavepassedwithflyingcolors.更糟糕的是，你所有的朋友好像都顺利通过了这次考试。Tomakemattersworse返回目录课堂深度拓展[词汇点击]relievedadj.得到安慰的relievev．减轻；使(人)放心1relievesbofsth帮某人拿重物；帮某人减轻(负担)relieveone'sfeelings(大哭大叫以)发泄苦闷relieveoneself(上厕所)方便返回目录①You'llberelievedtoknowyourjobsaresafe.现在知道你的工作保住了，可以放心了。②I'mjustrelievedthatnobodywashurt.谁都没有受伤，我深感安慰。[考点训练]——单句语法填空Letmerelieveyou__________someofyourbags.of解析句意：我来帮你拿几个袋子吧。返回目录crossadj.生气的n．十字形，十字形符号v．越过，横过；去除，删掉acrossprep.&adv.横过；在……的对面2(1)crossoneself画十字(为祈福动作)crossoff(以划线)将……删除crossover穿越(2)becrosswith对……生气返回目录①Sheisrathercrossnow.她现在脾气不太好。②Don'tbesocrosswithme.不要对我发怒。[考点训练]——选词填空(cross/across)(1)Thatchurchhasa_________onthetopofitssteeple.(2)She___________thestreetwithherhandsup.(3)Helives__________thestreetfromus.crosscrossedacross返回目录satisfactionn．满意，满足3insatisfactionof作为……的赔偿makesatisfactionfor赔偿，偿还toone'ssatisfaction＝tothesatisfactionofsb令人满意的是①Yoursuccessgavemegreatsatisfaction.你的成功令我非常满意。②It'sagreatsatisfactiontoknowsheiswellagain.获悉她身体健康，非常欣慰。返回目录[写作提能]——句型训练______________________，mysonpassedtheexam.令我感到满意的是，我儿子通过了考试。Tomysatisfaction返回目录stressn．逼迫；压力；重音；重点vt.加压力于；使紧张；重读；强调stressedadj.焦虑不安的；心力交瘁的stressfuladj.产生压力的；紧张的4(1)understress在压力下underthestressof在……的压力下(2)stresssth(＝lay/place/putstressonsth)强调……stresstheimportanceof强调……的重要性返回目录【提示】stressed多用作表语，不作前置定语，多用于修饰人，表示“感到压力大的”。stressful可以作表语和定语，可以修饰人或物，表示“造成压力的；让人紧张的”。返回目录[考点训练]——单句语法填空(1)Shesaidthesecretstotheirsuccessfulmarriageincludedtheirabilitytostaycalm________stress.(2)Ifyoufeel__________(stress)byresponsibilitiesatwork,youshouldtakeastepback.(3)Welayspecialstress____developinggoodneighbourlyrelationswithnearbycountries.understressedon返回目录bothervt.打扰vi.操心n．烦扰；令人烦恼的事或人5(1)botherdoingsth/todosth花费时间/精力做某事botherwith/aboutsth为某事花费时间/精力bothersbwithsth让某人为某事烦恼Itbotherssbtodosth/that…使某人苦恼的是……(2)putsbtobother给某人添乱返回目录【提示】(1)bother作“麻烦；困难”讲时是不可数名词；作“令人烦恼的事或人”讲时是可数名词。(2)bother表示“花费时间/精力”时，常用于否定句和疑问句中。返回目录①ItbothersmethatIamunabletospendenoughtimewithmyoldparentsthoughI'meagertotakegoodcareofthem.尽管我很想照顾好年迈的父母，但让我苦恼的是我没有足够的时间陪伴他们。②Notwantingtoputtheirsontoanybother,theoldcouplemadealivingallbythemselves.因为不想给儿子添乱，那对老夫妇完全依靠自己谋生。返回目录[考点训练]——单句语法填空(1)Heathcliffwasusedtobeingoutsideallday,anddidnotbother__________(wash)orchangehisclothes.(2)Hedidn'twanttobotherher________hisfinancialproblemsontheirh