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SectionⅤWriting—议论文[写作技法指导]写议论文时，要明确写作的主题和对象，掌握正确的用词和格式。写作时一般遵循以下几个步骤：(1)提出论点。首先要仔细审题，在此基础上根据对题目的理解和要求提出论点。论点要简明扼要、旗帜鲜明、通俗易懂、富有理性。(2)给出论据。论据是用来说明论点的，要从各个不同的角度和层次给出论据，层层展开，步步深入。论据要典型，说理性要强，既可以是身边的实例或可靠的报道，也可以是名人名言等。总之，论据要充分，这样才能说明问题。(3)得出结论。有了论据，就要围绕论点进行合理的分析，作出恰当的逻辑推理和判断，以此证明论点的正确性，最后推出结论。积“黄金”词句，写高分文章1．Asisknowntoall,itisimportanttobe/do...2．Ithinkthereareatleasttworeasonsfor...3．FromwhatIhavementionedabove,wecanseethatwithout...wecannot...4．Differentpeople,however,havedifferentopinionsonthismatter.5．Somepeoplethinkthat...6．Othersarguethat...7．Intheiropinion,nobodycan...without...8．Comparedwith...,...hasalotofadvantagesover...9．Thereisnodoubtthat...10．Inshort,Ifirmlysupporttheviewthat...11．Peopletake/have/adoptdifferentviewsabout...12．Itisgenerallyconsideredthat...13．There'sawidespreadconcernabout...[三步写作规范][题目要求]请观察下图，以“Whereismyhome？”为题，用英语写一篇短文。内容包括：1．简述图画所反映的两个环境问题；2．简析成因；3．发表自己的看法。注意：1.词数100左右；2．文章的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：口罩maskWhereismyhome?Somefishareforcedtoleavepollutedwaterandareflyinginthesky.第一步：搜索词汇1．大量的2．因此3．值得4．多种多样的5．而且6．导致7．采取措施8．形成abundant,agreatdealof,quantitiesofconsequently,inconsequence,asaresult，thereforedeserve,beworthdiverse,allkindsof,variousmoreover,furthermore,what'smorecontributeto,leadto,resultintakemeasures,takeactioncomeintobeing,form第二步：由词造句1.但不幸的是，这儿依然有大量的污染了的空气，因此，它们不得不带上口罩。①Butunfortunately,thereisstillpollutedair,,theyhavetowearmasks.②Butunfortunately,thereisstillpollutedair,,theyhavetowearmasks.agreatdealofinconsequenceabundantconsequently2.我们无视环境保护，导致了整个自然平衡的破坏。①Thewholebalanceofnatureisbeingdestroyed__________________________________________.②thewholebalanceofnaturebeingdestroyed.3．我们坚持认为：我们应该采取有效措施保护我们的家园。①Wewetoprotectourhomeland.②Wewetoprotectourhomeland.becauseofourignoranceoftheenvironmentprotectionOurignoranceoftheenvironmentprotectioncontributestobelievethatshouldtakeeffectivestepsinsistthatshouldtakeeffectivemeasures4．我们为防止这种场面的发生而做点事情的时候到了。①suchascenefromhappening,something.②somethingtopreventsuchascenefromhappening.Inordertopreventit'stimeforustodoIt'shightimewedid第三步：连句成篇Whereismyhome?Somefishareforcedtoleavepollutedwaterandareflyinginthesky.Butunfortunately,thereisstillabundantpollutedair,consequently,theyhavetowearmasks.Eachofthemiscrying,“whereismyhome？”，whichdeservesourthinking.Recently,diversepollutedmaterialshavecomeintobeingeverywhere.Wasteisbeingpouredintoriversandseasandaccumulatedquickly.Poisonskillpestsinfarmingandchemicalsgointoriversandseas,too.Moreover,poisonousgasesfromfactoriesalsomaketheairsodirty.Ourignoranceoftheenvironmentprotectioncontributestothewholebalanceofnaturebeingdestroyed.Weinsistthatweshouldtakeeffectivemeasurestoprotectourhomeland.Natureisnotwhatitusedtobe.Whatiffishdiedfromseriouspollution?It'shightimewedidsomethingtopreventsuchascenefromhappening.谢谢观看