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返回目录SocietyUnit24返回目录PeriodThreeCommunicationWorkshop返回目录课前教材预案课堂深度拓展课末随堂演练目录Contents返回目录课前教材预案[知识清单]Ⅰ.重点单词[基础词汇]1．_________vi.摇动2．____________n.判决3．________n.罚款4．____________adv.再者，此外5．___________vt.废除swingsentencefinemoreoverabolish返回目录6．____________n.商人7．_______________adv.此外，而且8．________vt.含在嘴里吮吸[拓展词汇]1．__________n．祈祷，祷告→________v．祈祷2．________________adv.所以，因此→______________adj.由……引起的→_______________n．后果merchantfurthermoresuckprayerprayconsequentlyconsequentconsequence返回目录Ⅱ.重点短语1．______________闯入2．________________原则上3．________________________判某人死刑4．______________带回；使回忆起5．_______________稳定，定居6．_________________对……失去信心7．________________摆脱，废除8．_________________________把……考虑在内breakintoonprinciplesentencesbtodeathbringbacksettledownlosefaithindoawaywithtakesthintoaccount返回目录Ⅲ.重点句型1．what引导主语从句________isevenmoreunbelievableisthefactthatsomemurderersareletoutofprisonafterthreeorfouryears.更令人难以置信的是一些凶手三四年后被从监狱里释放出来这一事实。2．“Howcome？”作独立的句子时常用于口语，意为“为什么？/怎么会呢？”Howcome?怎么会呢？What返回目录课堂深度拓展[词汇点击]breakinto闯入，强行进入，突然……起来breakout突然……起来(后接名词作宾语，相当于burstinto)1返回目录①Therewasnoonenearbywhomightseehimtryingtobreakintothehouse.附近没有人可能会看见他试图闯入房子里。②Theaudience______________loudapplauseassoonasLiuQian'sperformancewasover.刘谦的表演一结束，观众就爆发出热烈的掌声。breakdown出毛病，垮掉；破坏breakin闯入；插嘴，打断说话breakup打碎；分裂；分解breakoff折断，断开；中断breakthrough突破，克服brokeinto返回目录③Thieves____________andstole￥10,000worthofcomputerequipment.窃贼破门而入，偷走了价值10000元的计算机设备。④Hishealth___________________becauseofworkingtoohard.他因工作过度劳累，身体垮下来了。brokeinhasbrokendown返回目录finen．罚款，罚金vt.罚款2(教材P40)Mybrotherworksasapoliceofficerandhetellsmethatdrugdealersandrobberscanbeoutonthestreetsonlyafewweeksormonthsaftercommittingtheircrimes,orevengetletoffwithfines.我的弟弟是一名警官，他告诉我毒品交易商、抢劫犯可能会在犯罪后的仅仅几个星期或几个月后就出现在大街上，甚至交点罚款就被放了。finesbfordoingsth因做某事而处罚某人返回目录①Shehasalreadypaidover2,000yuaninfines.她已经付了2000多元罚金。②There'saheavyfinefordrunkdrivingaccordingtothenewlaw.根据新法律，酒后驾驶的罚款很重。③Shefeltangrythatshe_____________________________astoppedschoolbus.她感到生气她因超一辆停住的校车而被罚50美元。wasfined$50forpassing返回目录sentencen．宣判，判决vt.宣判，判决3(教材P40)Ithinkweshouldbringbackmuchhardersentencesinthiscountry…我认为我们应在这个国家内恢复更加严厉的刑罚……(1)serveone'ssentence服刑give/pass/pronouncesentenceon/uponsb给某人判刑(2)sentencesbtosth判处某人……sentencesbtodeath/lifeimprisonment/threeyearsinprison判某人死刑/终身监禁/三年徒刑返回目录①Theprisonerhasservedhissentenceandwillbereleasedtomorrow.犯人服刑期满，明天将获释。②It'sreportedthatthejudgepassedsentence______themurderonMay18.据报道，法官于5月18日宣布了对杀人犯的判决。③Thejudgesentencedthismantodeathformurdering.法官以谋杀罪宣判这个人死刑。④Theyoungman____________________sixyearsinprisonforstealingtoomuchmoney.那个年轻人因偷了太多钱而被判了六年徒刑。onwassentencedto返回目录onprinciple根据原则，按照原则4(教材P40)Iamtotallyagainsthardersentencesonprincipleandreallyfeelthedeathpenaltyshouldbeabolished.原则上我完全反对更严厉的判处，而且确实认为应该废除死刑。inprinciple在原则上；大体上ontheprincipleof根据……的原则，以……为原则返回目录①Hedealtwiththeproblemonprinciple.他根据原则处理了那个问题。②TheschemeseemsOK________________，butI'dliketoknowmoredetails.这项计划大体上好像是可以的，但我想知道更多的细节。③Wetrade_______________________equalityandmutualbenefit.我们按照平等互利的原则进行贸易。inprincipleontheprincipleof返回目录consequentlyadv.所以，因此consequentadj.必然的，当然的consequencen．结果，后果5(教材P40)Consequently,intheUSA,thedeathpenaltyisnotaslikelyifthevictimisblackandthemurdererwhiteastheotherwayaround.因此，在美国如果受害人是黑人，谋杀者是白人，就可能不判死刑，而相反的情况，就有可能判死刑。asaconsequence(of)＝asaresult(of)＝inconsequence(of)因此，结果(由于……的缘故/结果)返回目录①Wehavenotenoughmoney;consequentlywecannotaffordanewcar.我们的钱不够，因此买不起新车。②Henarrowlylosthislife_________________________________________carelessdriving.由于粗心驾驶，他险些丢了性命。asaconsequenceof/inconsequenceof返回目录[句型解读]what引导主语从句；that引导同位语从句Whatisevenmoreunbelievableisthefactthatsomemurderersareletoutofprisonafterthreeorfouryears.更令人难以置信的是一些凶手三四年后被从监狱释放这一事实。点拨1：句中what引导主语从句，并在从句中作主语。返回目录①Whatwasmostimportanttoher,shetoldme,washerfamily.她告诉我，对她来说最重要的是她的家人。②Though______________________isverydifficult,itisofgreatimportance.尽管你正在做的事情很难，但却很重要。[名师点津]从句作主语，谓语动词一般用单数，但what引导的主语从句意义上表示复数或what从句有两个(以上)的动词，是表示复数意义的并列结构时，谓语动词也用复数。whatyouaredoing返回目录③Whathesaid____________(be)recordedalready.他说的话已被录音了。④Whatwebadlyneed_______(be)doctors.我们急需的是医生。hasbeenare返回目录点拨2：句中that引导同位语从句，对thefact作进一步的解释。常见的跟同位语从句的名词还有：fact,news,idea,belief,doubt,information等。⑤ThenewsthatIhavepassedtheexamistrue.我通过了考试这一消息是真的。⑥__________________________LinDanwillwinthegame.毫无疑问林丹会赢得比赛。Thereisnodoubtthat返回目录课末随堂演练Ⅰ.单词拼写1．Thesuperstitiouspracticesshouldbe_____________(废除)assoonaspossible.2．Sheshookherheadandherearrings_________(摇动)backandforth.3．The_____________(商人)ofArabaredoingtheirthingsallovertheworld.4．Thecorruptofficialwas_____________(判决)todeathandhedeservedit.abolishedswungmerchantssentenced返回目录5．IwassothirstythatI__________(吮吸)theorangedry.6．Wetalkeduntiltheearlyhours,and________________(结果)Ioverslept.suckedconsequently返回目录Ⅱ.选词填空breakinto,onprinciple,sentence…todeath,bringback,settledown,losefaithin,doawaywith,takesthintoaccount1．OnedayI'llwantto_______________andhaveafamily.2．He______________arunashecameroundthecorner.3．Yourarticle________________sadmemoriesforme.4．I'd__