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Unit23ConflictSectionⅥLanguagePoints(Ⅲ)(CommunicationWorkshop，LanguageAwareness，CultureCorner&BulletinBoard)语言基础自测Ⅰ.单词拼写根据汉语或首字母提示，写出下列单词1．Thefamouswriter_________(拥有)ahappyfamily.2．Hehas_________(赞助)thepoorstudenteveryterminthelastfewyears.3．Ihavenoideaofwhatisinfashion,somychoiceisquite_________(任意的)．possessessponsoredarbitrary4．WhenIgottotheendofthearticle，Ifeltasenseof__________(解放)．5．It'stoomuchofan_______(费用)formetoownacar.6．Ididn't______hertoseethepaintinguntilitwasfinished.7．Thearmyrefusedtotakeintheyoungmanforhewasphysically_____．liberationexpenseintendunfit8．India_______agreatamountoffoodeveryyearbecauseofitslargepopulation.9．Wemust__________ourunityinthefaceofpowerfulenemies.10．Thepatient'sbloodpressureis______．importsstrengthenstableⅡ.拓展词汇根据词性或汉语提示，写出下列单词1．strongadj.强的，强壮的→strengthn．力气；优势→__________vt.加强；巩固2．fitadj.健壮的，健康的→_____adj.不健壮的→unfitnessn．不健康，状态欠佳3．theoryn．理论→___________adj.理论的strengthenunfittheoretical4．_______vt.拥有→possessionn．拥有，具有→possessedadj.具有(某种品质、能力)的5．_______adj.各种各样的→diversityn．多样性6．_________vt.推荐→recommendationn．推荐possessdiverserecommendⅢ.补全短语根据提示补全下列短语1．incontract____与……联系/接触2．lookforward__盼望3．pushing__daisies命丧黄泉4．join__参军，入伍；连接5．rope___用绳围起(隔开)withtoupupoff6．bringsth.__sb.给某人招来(不愉快的事情)7．look____调查8．sort___解决(问题或困难)；整理；挑选9．tellsb.___责备某人，斥责某人10．apply__向……申请11．awiderange__范围广泛的onintooutofftoofⅣ.选词填空选用上述短语的适当形式填空1．Itlooked_________itmightrainatanyminute.2．Manyyoungpeopleofthevillagehave_________sincelastyear.3．Hehaspromisedto_________thematter.4．Johnspentahappyweekend___________hiscoinsandstamps.5．Bothtechniquescanbe__________thesameapplication.asthoughjoineduplookintosortingoutappliedto[寻规律、巧记忆]n.＋en→v.v.＋to→复合短语heighten加高lengthen加长broaden拓宽adjustto适应appealto吸引contributeto有助于；导致背教材原句记句式结构仿写促落实1.ButIfindoutthatyoudon'tsponsorArmstrongandafterusingthebikeforamonthitisasthoughIhavedonenoexerciseatall.但我发现你们并没有赞助阿姆斯特朗，并且使用这辆自行车一个月了，好像我一点也没得到锻炼。asthough“似乎，好像”。___________________thereisaknockatthedoor.听起来好像有人在敲门。Itsoundsasthough2.Infact，themoreIusethebike,themoreweightIseemtoputon,despitefollowingtheinstructionmanualcarefully.事实上，我越使用这辆自行车，我好像就越增重，尽管我认真地按使用指南去做了。the＋比较级...the＋比较级...“越……就越……”。________youspeakEnglish，thebetteryourEnglishwillbe.你说英语越多，你的英语就会越好。Themore3.Counsellorsofferhelp,adviceandsupporttopeoplewhofinditdifficulttohelpthemselves.辅导员向那些发现自我帮助有困难的人提供帮助、建议与支持。find＋it＋实语You'll_________________________________.你会发现看牙医很有趣。finditenjoyabletoseeadentist核心要点探究strengthenvt.(使)变强；加强(教材P26)...byusingtheexercisebikefortenminutesaday，onewouldstrengthenone'sbodyandloseatleasttwokilosaweek.……一个人每天骑十分钟的自行车就会增强体质，一周至少减重两千克。(1)strengthennationaldefence巩固国防strengthensb.'shand增强某人的实力(2)strengthn.力量，力气；实力onthestrengthof...受……的鼓励；凭借……fromstrengthtostrength不断强大①Hefinallywenttocollegeonthestrengthofhisparents'encouragement.在他父母的鼓励下，他终于考上了大学。②RenZhengfeisaidHuaweiwould__________(strength)protectionaroundthe“higherendtechnologies”beingcreatedbythegroup.任正非仍表示，华为将加强对公司正在开发的“高端技术”的保护。strengthen[明辨异同]power/force/energy/strengthpower主要指做一件事所依靠的能力、功能，人或机器等事物的潜在的或所能发挥出来的力量、职权、权力或政权。force主要是自然界的力量、暴力、势力、说服力、压制力、法律、道德或感情的力量、军事的力量，总之，它是活动中的力量。energy主要指人的精力、工作或活动的能力、自然界的能力等。strength指人或物所拥有的内在的力量，能用以从事、忍受或抵抗许多事物。power，force，energy，strength③Oldasheis，hehassuch______thathecanwork14hoursaday.④Helostsomeofthe________inhismuscleswhenhestoppedexercising.⑤Knowledgeis_____．⑥Thereis_____inwhathesaid.energystrengthpowerforceintendvt.想要，打算(教材P26)UnlessIreceiveapositivereplywithinthenextthreeweeks，Iintendtotakefurtheraction.如果在三周之内得不到肯定答复，我将采取进一步行动。(1)intendtodo/doingsth.打算做某事intendsb.todosth.打算让某人做某事beintendedfor专供……(使用)；旨在……beintendedas计划用作……hadintendedtodo...＝intendedtohavedone...本打算做……Itisintendedthat...打算……；按计划……(2)intentionn.打算，意图，目的①MorethanhalfofBeijing'sadultsinglechildrendon'tintendtohavetwokids.在北京超过半数有一个孩子的成年人不打算要二孩。②Itisintendedthatproductionwillstartattheendofthemonth.计划月底将开始生产。③Heintendshisson_________(manage)thecompany.他打算让他儿子经营该公司。tomanage[名师点津]intend，hope，wish，mean，expect，plan，want，attempt等，常用过去完成时表示过去未曾实现的愿望或打算，意为“本打算/希望做而未做”。expensen．费用，开支(教材P136)ThefilmAllQuietOntheWesternFrontwasmadein1930athugeexpensewithwhatwasthenanenormousbudgetofoneandaquartermilliondollars.1930年，电影《西线无战事》的制作耗资巨大，125万美金在当时是一笔庞大的预算。(1)atgreat/littleexpense花了很多/很少钱atone'sexpense由某人付费attheexpenseof...以……为代价，在牺牲……的情况下sparenoexpense不惜一切代价(2)expensiveadj.昂贵的；价格高的①Shesparednoexpensetomakethepartyasuccess.为使聚会成功她不惜一切代价。②Hebuiltupthebusiness__theexpenseofhishealth.他以自己的健康为代价逐步建立起这个企业。atbringsth.onsb.给某人招来(不愉快的)事情(教材P137)HemademefeelthatI'dbroughtthesetroublesonmyselfbybuyingthebikeinthefirstplace.他使我感觉到首先是我买这辆车给自己带来了麻烦。bringabout引起；导致bringback使记起；恢复bringdown降低bringup养育；提出；呕吐bringout使显示；出版bringin介绍；引进；赚①Sciencehasbrought_____manychangesinourlives.科学给我们的生活带来了诸多变化。②Hisworkbringshim__1，000dollarsamonth.他的工作每月有一千美元的收入。③Mymotherbrought__fivechildren.我的母亲养育了五个孩子。aboutinupsortout解决(问题或困难)；整理；选出(教材P137)...wecansortoutthemoneyforyourinjuryonthespot.……我们能解决你当场受伤的用钱问题。写出下列句中sortout的含义①Thereissomethingwrongwiththeprogram.I'lltrytosortthing