搜索
Unit23ConflictSectionⅡLanguagePoints(Ⅰ)(Warm-up&Lesson1)2语言基础自测3Ⅰ.单词拼写根据汉语或首字母提示，写出下列单词1．Theyhadreceivednonewsofhimsincehis_________(离开)fromtheisland.2．_________(偏见)andoldhabitsareforcesthatcan'tbeignored.3．Inmodernwar，_________(平民),aswellassoldiers，arekilled.4．Hesmiledsuddenly，________(露出)hiswhiteteeth.departurePrejudiceciviliansexposing45．Wehadabigsnowherea_________(两周)ago.6．Heissostubbornthathenever___________withanybody.7．Undernocircumstancesshouldwe______ourmotherland.8．Thebooksinthelibraryare__________bysubject.9．Thedepartmentherentyesterdayiswell_________．10．Webelievethecourtcanfind_______forus.fortnightcompromisesbetrayclassifiedfurnishedjustice5Ⅱ.拓展词汇根据词性或汉语提示，写出下列单词1．immigratevt.移入；使移居入境→___________n．移民入境2．racen．种族→______adj.种族之间的3．furnishvt.提供；装备→_________adj.配有家具的→furnituren．家具immigrationracialfurnished64．______vt.使置身危险中→exposuren．暴露→exposedadj.暴露的；无掩蔽的5．departvi.离开，离去→_________n．离开，离去6．________vt.把……分类→classifiedadj.分类的；机密的→classificationn．分类；类别；等级exposedepartureclassify7Ⅲ.补全短语根据提示补全下列短语1．hand____把……交给2．outof_______失控3．keepsb.__使某人熬夜4．get____trouble遇上麻烦5．blow___吹灭，熄灭overcontrolupintoout86．turn__求助于；转向7．bidgoodbye__向……告别8．_____sb.mad使某人发疯9．beexposed__处于可能受伤害的境地10．goback__normal恢复正常11．getrid__除掉，摆脱12．__aflash瞬间，即刻totodrivetotoofin9Ⅳ.选词填空用上述短语的适当形式填空1．You'dbetter________thatcandlebeforeitsetsfiretothetablecloth.2．Thebuswent______________andranintoalineofpeople.3．Thesmallcraft___________tothedangeroftheopensea.4．Ifyoukeeptherules,youarenotlikelyto________________．5．Ican't__________thisinkstainonmycoat.blowoutoutofcontrolwasexposedgetintotroublegetridof10[寻规律、巧记忆]v.＋ure→n.outof＋n.→复合短语pressure压力，压failure失败exposure暴露，揭露outofbreath喘不过气来；上气不接下气；outofbalance失去平衡；outofdate过时的；废弃的；11背教材原句记句式结构仿写促落实1.Hadtheyknowntheirneighbourwasadrummer,theywouldn'thavemovedintothebuilding.如果早知道他们的邻居是一位鼓手，他们就不会搬进这座大楼了。省略if的虚拟条件句。__________________________，hewouldhaveseenLiuXiang.他如果昨天来这儿，就会看见刘翔了。Hadhecomehereyesterday122.Nosoonerhadtheymovedinthanthenoisebeganandrarelydidtheygetafullnight'ssleep.他们刚一搬进去，噪音就开始了，他们几乎没有睡过一个好觉。nosooner...than...“一……就……”，引导时间状语从句。_________________________________itbegantorain.我一到家，就开始下雨了。NosoonerhadIreachedhomethan133.We'dbesittingtherehappilyreadingournewspapers,whensuddenlysomuchwaterwouldcomefromabovethatwe'dbeaswetasifwe'dshoweredwithourclotheson！我们本来坐在那里开开心心地看报纸，突然间很多水从天而降，我们就好像穿着衣服洗澡一样全身湿透！bedoing...when...“正在做……这时(突然)……”，when为并列连词，引导并列分句。I_____________throughthestreet____Icaughtsightofmyoldfriend.我正在街上徘徊，这时看见了我的一位老朋友。waswanderingwhen14核心要点探究15betrayvt.出卖；背叛；泄露(教材P134)Heisbetrayedbyafamilymember.他被一名家庭成员出卖了。16写出下列句中betray的含义①Aleadershouldn'tbetraythepeople'strustinhim._____②Hepromisednevertobetrayhiscountry._______③HeraccentbetraysheraLondoner.______辜负出卖暴露17betraysb./sth.出卖/背叛某人/某物betrayoneself露出本来面目，原形毕露betray...by...因……而泄露betray...to...向……泄露……；向……出卖……18④Thatmanislikelytobetrayhisfriendstoothers.那家伙可能会(向他人)出卖朋友。⑤Shewasterrifiedofsayingsomethingthatwouldmakeherbetray_______(her)．她害怕说话时露了自己的底。⑥Hebetrayedhisintention__hisbehavior.他的行为泄露了他的意图。herselfby19handover把……交给；移交(权力，责任)(教材P134)Frictionbetweenthefamilyrunbusinessandthemilitarygovernmentfirstbecameseriouswhentheownerwouldn'thandoverhis“secretrecipe”．当拥有者不肯将他的“秘方”转交时，这个家族企业和军政府之间的摩擦首次变得严重了。20handback交回；归还handon传递handdown传给(后代)handin上交，提交handout分发，散发21①WhenwillProfessorSmithhandbackourexaminationpapers?史密斯教授什么时候会把考卷发还我们？②Pleasehand__thedocumentstoothers.请把这份文件传递给他人。on22turnto求助于；转向；翻到(书的某页)(教材P19)turntothecourtforjustice向法庭寻求正义turnaway不准进入，拒绝；打发走turndown拧小；拒绝；调低turnin上交，交还；获得turnout生产；制造；证明是，结果是turnup出现，到场turnover翻转；移交23①Allthismayturnouttobeimpossible.这一切也许会被证明是不可能的。②MaYunsaidhewasturned____byHarvard10timesafterapplying.马云说他十次申请哈佛都被拒绝了。③Hedidn'tturn__untilhalfanhourlater.半小时后他才出现。downup24compromisen．妥协；让步(教材P19)GovernmentministerannouncescompromiseonnewTVviolencelaws.政府部长宣布向新的电视暴力法让步。(1)make/reach/cometo/arriveatcompromise达成妥协，做出让步(2)compromisevi.妥协，折中，让步compromisewithsb.向某人妥协compromiseonsth.就某事妥协25①Inanyrelationship，youhavetomakeacompromise.在任何关系中，你都得做出让步。②Aftermuchargument，thejudgesfinallycompromised__(＝agreedtogivetheprizeto)the18yearoldpianist.经过激烈争论，评委终于同意那个18岁的钢琴手获奖。③Theywereunwillingtocompromise____themilitary，sotheycontinuedtofight.他们不愿与军方妥协，所以他们继续作战。onwith26outofcontrol失控(教材P19)Armyarrests“outofcontrol”civilians.军队逮捕“失控的”平民。(1)losecontrolof失去对……的控制incontrolof掌握/控制takecontrolof控制，管理undercontrol处于控制之下under/inthecontrolof受……的管理/控制27(2)outofwork失业outofdate过时outofsight看不见outofbalance失去平衡outoftouch失去联系28①Thedictionaryisoutofdate:manywordshavebeenaddedtothelanguagesinceitwaspublished.这本词典过时了：自从它出版以后许多新词被添加到这种语言中。29②Thefamilymaylosecontrol__thecompany.这个家族可能失去对公司的控制权。③Therehasbeensomeviolenceafterthematch，butthepolicearenow__controlofthesituation.比赛后发生了一些暴力事件，但是现在警方已控制了局势。ofin30exposevt.显露；暴露；使置身于危险中(教材P20)YangMing'sneighbourssaytheywerebeingdrivenmadbeingexposedtosuchnoise.杨明的邻居们说处于这样的噪音中他们快要被逼疯了。31(1)exposesb.tosth.使面临、使遭受(危险或不快)；使接触、体验(2)exposedadj.无遮蔽的；无保护的beexposedto处于可能受伤害的境地(3)exposuren.暴露32①AtthepresidentialdebateonMondayni