2019-2020学年高中英语 Unit 17 Laughter Section Ⅲ Lesson

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[读文清障][原文呈现]①recognisedadj.公认的②comedy/'kɒmIdi/n.喜剧comedian/kə'miːdiən/n.喜剧演员③constantlyadv.重复不断地,一直④awkwardadj.令人尴尬的,令人难堪的⑤absurdadj.荒唐的Text1MrBeanisaninternationallyrecognised①comedy②characteronTVandinfilms.Heconstantly③getsintoawkward④andabsurd⑤situations,whichgreatlySectionⅢLesson2&Lesson3⑥amusev.逗笑,逗乐⑦regardlessof不管,不顾⑧aseriesof一系列的series单复数同形。⑨purely/'pjʊəli/adv.完全地,仅仅⑩relyon(=counton)依赖,依靠⑪universal/ˌjuːnI'vɜːsəl/adj.通用的,普遍的;全世界的[读文清障][原文呈现]amuses⑥audiencesregardlessof⑦theirnationalityorculture.Thehumourisalwaysmadeclearthroughaseriesof⑧simpleandfunnyactsthatrelypurely⑨on⑩bodylanguage,whichisuniversal⑪.[读文清障][原文呈现]OneofmyfavouriteshowshasMrBeaninafancyrestaurant.⑫Afterbeingseated⑬athistable,MrBeantakesoutacard,writesafewwordsonit,seals⑭itinanenvelopeandplacesitonthetable.Afteramoment,helooksbackattheenvelopebutthistimehelookssurprised,asifhedidnotknowitwasthere.⑮Heopensittofindabirthdaycard⑯anddelightedly⑰putsitonthetableforeveryonetosee.⑫Afterbeingseated...为介词短语作状语。⑬seatvt.(使)坐下,使就座常用seatoneself或beseated形式。⑭seal/siːl/vt.封,密封⑮asif(=asthough)好像,引导方式状语从句。如果从句内容与客观事实不符,常用一般过去时或过去完成时表示虚拟语气。⑯tofind...为不定式短语作结果状语。⑰delightedlyadv.愉快地,高兴地delightedadj.愉快的,高兴的delightn.[C]令人高兴的事;[U]高兴课文1[第1~2段译文]憨豆先生是国际上公认的电视和电影界喜剧角色。他不断陷入尴尬而又荒唐的情景中,给任何国籍或文化背景的观众都带来了极大的乐趣。这种幽默总是通过一系列简单而可笑的、人人都能看得懂的纯粹的肢体语言动作让观众理解。我最喜爱的情节之一是憨豆先生在一家豪华餐厅的表现。在餐桌就座后,憨豆先生拿出一张卡片,在上面写了几个字,然后将卡片封入信封,放在桌上。过了一会儿,他回头看了看信封。他看起来很惊奇,好像不知道信封本来就在那里一样。他打开信封,发现一张生日卡片,于是高兴地将生日卡片摆在桌上使每个人都看到。[读文清障][原文呈现]Whenhelooksatthemenu,anastonished⑱lookswiftly⑲appearsonhisface.Hetakesallthemoneyoutofhiswallet,countsitandputsitinasaucer⑳.Hethenlooksfromthemenutothemoneywithconcern○21untilhefindsonethingthatmakeshimsmile.Thenheorders○22adish○23called“steaktartare○24”.⑱astonishedadj.感到十分惊讶,吃惊(在此修饰人的表情)astonishingadj.令人十分惊讶的astonish/ə'stɒnIʃ/vt.使惊讶,使惊骇⑲swiftlyadv.迅速地,立刻地⑳saucer/'sɔːsə/n.茶托,茶杯碟○21withconcern关切地,关心地,忧心忡忡地○22order此处表示“点(酒菜等)”。○23called...为过去分词短语作定语。○24steaktartare/'steIkˌtɑːtɑː/鞑靼牛肉末[读文清障][原文呈现]○25raw/rɔː/adj.生的,未煮过的○26makeanattempttodosth.试图做某事○27Itisclearthat...“明显的是……”,it为形式主语。○28此处为“find+宾语+宾补结构”。○29disgusting/dIs'gʌstIŋ/adj.厌恶的disgustedadj.厌恶的,憎恨的○30exceptwhen除了……时候○31现在分词短语作伴随状语。Whenthedisharrives,heisshockedtodiscoverthat“steaktartare”isactuallyraw○25hamburger.Hemakesanattempttoeatit○26,but○27itisclearfromthelookonhisfacethathe○28findsthetastetrulydisgusting○29.Hecannothidehisfeelings,exceptwhen○30thewaitersaskifeverythingisallright.Whenthishappens,hesmilesandnods,indicatingthateverythingisfine○31.[读文清障][原文呈现]○32busyoneself(in/with)doingsth.某人忙着做某事○33hecanreach为定语从句。○34desperate/'despərIt/adj.不顾一切的后常接forsth.或todosth.,表示“非常需要……”。○35so...that...结构,that引导结果状语从句○36sittingnearhim为现在分词短语作定语Whenthewaitersarenotlooking,however,hebusieshimselfhiding○32therawmeatanywherehecanreach○33—thesugarbowl,thetinyflowervase,insideabunandunderaplate.Hebecomessodesperate○34intheendthat○35heevenhidessomeinsidethepurseofawomansittingnearhim○36andthrowssomedownthetrousersoftherestaurant’sviolinist![读文清障][原文呈现]IliketowatchMrBeanonTVbutIwouldn’t○37wanttomeetsomeonelikehiminreallifeandIcertainlywouldn’twanttohavedinnerwithhim!○37would想,愿意;此处情态动词would表示意愿,而不是表示过去将来时。[第3~4段译文]当他看菜单时,脸上迅速地闪现出一副震惊的表情。他从钱包里拿出所有的钱,数了数,放在一个茶碟上。然后忧心忡忡地边看菜单边看自己的钱,直到找到一样使他微笑的东西。于是他点了一道名叫“鞑靼牛肉末”的菜。当菜送到后,他吃惊地发现“鞑靼牛肉末”实际上就是生汉堡。他试图吃下它,但是从他脸上的表情看,显然他发现那味道真的令人厌恶。他无法掩饰自己的感受,除了当服务员问他是否一切都好时,他微笑地点头,表示一切都很好。可是,当服务员不再看着他时,他就匆匆忙忙地将生肉藏到伸手可及的任何地方——糖碗、小花瓶、圆面包里、盘子下面。最后,他不顾一切了,甚至将一些肉塞进坐在他附近的一个女士的手提包里,扔到餐厅小提琴手的裤子里!我喜欢在电视上看憨豆先生,但是不想在现实生活中遇见像他这样的人,我肯定不想与他共进晚餐![读文清障][原文呈现]Text2RowanAtkinsonistheactorwhoplaysMrBean.InBritain,MrAtkinsonisquitefamousfor○38manyotherwonderfulcharactersthathehascreatedbutinternationally,heisbestknownfor○39thedizzy○40,awkward,clumsy○41,butalwaysamusing○42MrBean.IfyouthinkthatRowanAtkinsonisanythinglike○43hisfamouscreation,thenyouareinfor○44asurprise.○38befamousfor...因……而出名○39bewellknownfor...因……而出名befamous/wellknownas作为……而出名○40dizzyadj.愚蠢的;头昏眼花的○41clumsyadj.笨拙的,不灵活的○42amusingadj.令人发笑的○43anythinglike有点儿像○44beinfor肯定会经历,注定要遭受goinfor参加,从事,对……感兴趣[读文清障][原文呈现]RowanwasbornonJanuary6,1955,andspenthisearlyyearsonthefamilyfarmwithhismother,threeolderbrothersandhisstrictfather,whodidnotbelievein○45thevalueoftelevision.Foratime,heattended○46thesameschoolas○47TonyBlair,whowastwoyearsolderthanhim.At13,Rowanearnedascholarship○48toaboardingschool○49.○45believein相信,信任,信赖○46attendv.定期去(学校、教堂等);出席,参加attendancen.出席,参加○47thesame...as...跟……一样○48scholarshipn.奖学金,后接介词to。○49boardingschool寄宿学校boardingfees寄宿费用boardinghouse提供膳宿的私人住宅[读文清障][原文呈现]○50where引导定语从句○51obtain/əb'teIn/vt.得到,获得obtainone’sdegreein在……专业获得学位○52Master硕士Doctor博士Bachelor学士○53electricalengineering电力工程学○54“介词+关系代词”引导定语从句。Later,hestudiedatNewcastleUniversitywherehehadthehighestmarksinhisyear○50.AtOxford,heobtained○51hisMaster’s○52degreeinelectricalengineering○53.Thismightexplainhisinterestinfastcars,ofwhichhehasavastcollection○54.课文2[第1~2段译文]罗恩·阿特金森是扮演憨豆先生的演员。在英国,阿特金森先生因为他所塑造的许多其他精彩的角色而非常出名。但是在国际上,他还是以头脑简单、愚蠢又笨拙、但总能使人发笑的憨豆先生最为知名。你如果认为罗恩·阿特金森本人与他塑造的著名角色类似的话,肯定会大吃一惊了。罗恩出生于1955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