Unit14Gareers23Noteasytoseekjobs求职之路却并不轻松,不少应届大学生面临着各种歧视。星座、血型、颜值都成为了被拒的理由。“It'sjustunfair,”sighedagraduate,whowasrejectedinajobinterview.“Later,IfoundoutthattheypreferGemini(双子座)andLibra(天秤座),butI'maLeo(狮子座).Icanacceptfailureifit'sbecauseofmybadperformanceandworkingcapacity,butnotformyzodiacsign.”4Infact,employmentdiscriminationhasalwaysbeenahighlydiscussedtopic.“It'scommonthatsomeemployerssetuphiddenconditionswhenrecruitingpeople,suchaszodiacsignsandbloodtype,”saidLiuTong,who'sbeenworkingasahumanresourcestaffmemberforyears.“Forexample,one'szodiacsigncanrevealsomepossiblefeaturesofpersonality,whichsometimescanbeusedtomeasurewhetherapersonwillfitinwellwiththeteamorgetalongwiththeboss.”5“Bloodtypescanalsoshowaperson'sworkingstyletosomeextent,”shesaid.Accordingtoher,peoplewithtypeAbloodtendtobeconsideredmorecarefulandcautious,whilethosewithBaremorepassionate.ABbloodtypesaremorelikelytobereasonableandgoodatlogic,whilethosewithObloodareregardedashappierandmorerelaxed.6“Ateamneedsdifferenttypesofpeopletokeepabalanceandcreateagoodworkingatmosphere.Thereisnogoodorbadjudgmentastobloodtype,”Liusaid.“Afterall,eachindividualisdifferent,andallthishiddeninformationisforreferenceonly.”7[诱思导读]阅读短文,回答下列问题。WhatdoesLiuTongthinkofpeoplewithtypeAblood?_____________________________________________Hethinkstheyaremorecarefulandcautious.8[阅读障碍词]1.capacityn.能力2.discriminationn.歧视3.recruitvt.吸收,招募4.tosomeextent在某种程度上5.reasonableadj.理智的,合理的6.referencen.参考9SectionⅠReading(Ⅰ)(Warmup&Lesson1)10新生词汇初识11Ⅰ.匹配下列单词的词性及汉语意思()1.rewardA.n.错误()2.chargeB.n.理解()3.summaryC.n.奖赏()4.aidD.vt.请教;查阅()5.errorE.adj.随意的,非正式的12()6.comprehensionF.vt.收费,要价()7.consultG.n.指导()8.casualH.n.摘要,总结()9.quarrelI.vi.争吵,吵架()10.guidanceJ.n.援助,帮助[答案]1—5CFHJA6—10BDEIG13Ⅱ.选择下列句中相应词组的汉语意思A.免费B.在……帮助下C.用完D.以……报答某人E.在……指导下()1.Foodsupplieshadrunout.()2.WinnerswillberewardedwithatriptoEngland.()3.Theoldmanhobbledalongwiththeaidofhisstick.()4.Undertheguidanceoftheexperiencedhunter,weeasilyclimbeddownthesideofthecliff.()5.Thefoodonboardisfreeofcharge.[答案]1—5CDBEA14教材语篇细研15Everybody'sgoodatsomething!Dothispersonalitytestandfindtherightjobforyou.1.Afriendishavingproblemswritingaplotsummary(摘要)forabookreport.Sheasksyoutohelpher.Whatwouldyoudo?a)Helpherafterschool.Tellhertophoneyouifsheneedsanymoreguidance(指导).16b)Giveheramodelparagraph(段落)andtellherthenamesofsomehelpfulbooks.c)Suggestwaystowriteaclear,accuratesummary.d)Tellhertomakeatimetable(时间表)soshecanfinishtheplotsummaryandbookreportontime.172.Youareworkingforaninstitute(机构)thatgivesaid(帮助)tothepoorinasmallvillage①.Yourbosstellsyourteamtorepairanoldpump(抽水机)nearariver.Whatwouldyoudo?a)Askthevillagerswhattheywant.Askthemtogiveyouadvice.b)Chooseacertainjobthatyouthinkyoucoulddowell,suchascollectingdata(资料)②.Thenplanhowyoucoulddothejobwell.18c)Trytoimprovethedesignofthepump.Lookattheriverandseeifthereisabetterplacetobuildthepump.d)Askeverybodyinyourteamtodocertainjobs.Makesuretheyknowwhattodo③.Chooseoneofthehardestjobsforyourselftosetanexample④.19人各有专长做一下这个性格测试,找到适合你的工作。1.一个朋友在写读书报告的故事梗概时遇到一些问题,她来向你寻求帮助,你会怎么做呢?a)放学后帮助她,并告诉她如果需要更多指导可以给你打电话。b)提供一段样例给她,并告诉她一些会用的上的书目。c)就如何写清楚,准确的总结给他提出建议。d)让她制定一个工作时间表,以保证按时完成故事梗概的读书报告。202.你在一个小村庄的助贫组织里工作,你的上司要求你的工作团队修理一条河附近的老水泵,你会怎么做?a)询问村民有什么要求,征求他们的意见。b)选择一项你能做好的工作,例如收集资料,然后计划如何很好的完成这项工作。c)尽量改变水泵的设计,查看是否有更适合建造水泵的河段。d)给团队中的每一个人分配一些工作,并让他们明确自己的任务。自己承担一项最艰巨的任务——给他人树立榜样。21[助读讲解]①此句是that引导的定语从句,修饰先行词aninstitute;giveaidto对……援助;thepoor穷人。②That引导定语从句,修饰先行词job。③“疑问词+不定式”在句中可以作主语、宾语或表语。此处作宾语。④setanexample(tosb.)(给某人)树立榜样223.Youareonaschooltripandthecoachhasanaccidentwhenadeerrunsacrosstheroad⑤.Nooneishurt,butyouarestuckonaforestroadwithnotraffic.Itisgettingdarkandithasstartedtosnow.Whatwouldyoudo?a)Talktoanybodywholooksafraidorworried.Tellthemnottoworry.b)Keepcalm.Youknowthatthesituationisnotreallydangerousandsomebodyisgoingtogethelp.23c)Tellyourfriendsastory,whileyouarewaitingforhelp.d)Takechargeof⑥thesituation.Askasmallgrouptogotothenearestvillagetogethelp.Telleverybodyonthebustoputonmoreclothestokeepwarm.244.Lastweekyourteacheraskedyourclasstoperformashortplayfortheschool.Sofar⑦nothinghasbeendoneandthereareonlytendaysuntiltheperformance.Whatwouldyoudo?a)Offertotakepartandaskotherstodothesame.Helppeopletolearntheirlines.25b)Organisesomeofthepracticalthings,suchascostumes,sceneryandsoundeffects.c)Thinkoftopicsfortheplay.Writethedialogueandshowittotheclass.d)Offertodirecttheperformance.Choosepeoplefordifferentroles.263.在一次学校组织的旅游中,长途车在躲闪一只冲过马路的鹿时出了事故,虽然并无人受伤,但车陷在了一条不能通车的林间小路上,天渐渐黑了,还下起了雪。你会怎么做呢?a)和那些看上去恐惧焦虑的人交谈,让他们不必担心。b)保持镇静,你知道情况并不是真的很危险,会有人来救援的。c)在等待救援的时候,给朋友们讲个故事。d)控制局势,派一个小队去最近的村庄寻求帮助,并让留在车上的人加穿衣服以保持温暖。274.上周老师要求你们班准备一个要在学校表演的短剧。离表演只剩下十天了,但是目前为止,你们还什么都没做,你会怎么做?a)主动要求参加,并请其他人也参加,帮助别人记台词。b)安排具体事宜,如服装,场景和声音效果。c)为短剧出谋划策,编写对白,让全班同学看。d)主动要求做导演,选择演员饰演不同角色。28[助读讲解]⑤when引导时间状语从句。⑥takechargeof接管,控制;负责;inchargeof管理(表示主动,主语一般是人);inthechargeof...由……管理(表示被动,主语一般是物)⑦sofar表示“迄今为止”,多与现在完成时连用。29第一步速读——了解文章主题和段落大意速读P22教材课文,选择最佳答案1.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A.Everybodyisgoodatsomething.B.Itisapersonalitytest,whichhelpstofind