2019-2020学年高中英语 Unit 6 Design Section Ⅵ Communicat

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SectionⅥCommunicationWorkshop,CultureCorner&BulletinBoardⅠ.根据词性及汉语提示写出单词1.adj.多余的,空闲的;备用的v.抽出,匀出(时间等)2.prep.除……以外3.n.结论;结束→v.作出结论4.n.委员会→v.委任;使承担义务;犯罪5.n.纪念馆/碑→n.记忆力sparebesidesconclusionconcludecommitteecommitmemorialmemoryⅡ.补全短语1.more不仅;多于;超过2.besurrounded被……包围3.alltheworld全世界,世界各地4.behome是……的家园,是……的所在地5.betodosth.决心做某事6.one'shelp在某人的帮助下7.take照相;摄影8.agreesth.同意做某事thanbyovertodeterminedwithphotostodo1.Infrontofmyhouse,thereisasmallpondsothatIcanswiminitinsummer.在我的房子前面有一个小池子,以便我夏天能在里面游泳。[句式分析]sothat“目的是,以便”,在句中引导目的状语从句。[佳句赏析]做好准备,一旦有事,你们可以马上行动。Getpreparedsothatyoucansetoffimmediatelyifsomethinghappens.2.Surroundedbyfields,mountainsandrivers,theOldTownofLijianglookslikeajadeinkstoneinspringandsummer.被田野、山脉、河流环绕,丽江古城在春天和夏天看起来像一块墨绿色的宝石。[句式分析]“surroundedbyfields,mountainsandrivers”为过去分词短语作原因状语。[佳句赏析]那晚被要求加班,我错过了一场精彩的电影。Askedtoworkovertimethatevening,Imissedawonderfulfilm.1.conclusion—whyyouwanttolivethere(P44)结论——为什么你想住在那里★conclusionn.结论;结束(1)cometo/draw/reach/getto/arriveataconclusion(from)(由……)得出结论inconclusion最后,总之bring...toaconclusion结束……(2)concludevt.结束,断定,推断出concludesth.withsth.以……结束……①I'vecometo/arrivedat/drawn/reachedaconclusionthathe'snottherightpersonforthejob.我断定他不适合做这项工作。②,I'dliketosayhowmuchI'veenjoyedstayinghere.最后,我想要说我在这里过得有多愉快。③WewillconcludetheconcerttheNationalAnthem.我们将以国歌结束这场音乐会。Inconclusionwith2.Onthegrounds,therearemorethan900hallsandrooms.(P46)在那片土地上,有900多个厅堂和房间。★morethan(1)后接数词,意为“多于,超过”,相当于over(2)后接名词,意为“不只是,不仅仅”(3)后接形容词意为“非常,十分”(4)后接从句,从句中常有情态动词can/could,意为“超出……所能”写出下列句中morethan的含义①Theresultwasmuchmorethanhecouldimagine.②Indoingscientificexperiments,onemustbemorethancarefulwiththeinstruments.③Shewishestobetreatedasnothingmorethanacommongirl.④Happily,there'smorethanonewaytoprotectsoftwarefrombaddata.超出……所能非常不仅仅多于,超过[名师点津]morethanone意为“不止一个”,作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。⑤Morethanonestudent(pass)theexaminationbynow.到目前为止不止一个学生通过了考试。haspassed3.Besidesthetemple,visitorscanenjoythegroundsoutside...(P46)除了参观孔庙,参观者还可以在寺庙外游玩……★besidesprep.除……之外adv.而且;还有;另外写出下列句中besides的词性及含义①It'stoolatetogooutnow.Besides,it'sbeginningtorain.adv.而且;还有②Besidesbeingascholar,hewasafamouswriter.prep.除……之外[辨析比较]besides,exceptbesides指“除了……外(尚有)”,着重另外还有except指从整体中减去一部分[语境串记]BesidesTom,wealsowenttoseethefilmlasttime,butweallwillgotoseeanotherfilmexceptTomthistime.上次除了汤姆,我们也去看了电影,但这次除了汤姆,我们都将去看另外一部电影。4.Thevalleyisalsohometomanyprotectedspeciesofplantsincludingbamboo.(P46)河谷也成为包括竹子在内的多种受保护植物的家园。★behometo(=bethehomeof)是……的家园/所在地/栖息地athomeandabroad国内外stayathome待在家里(makesb.)feelathome(使某人)感觉舒适;(使某人)不拘束makeyourselfathome别拘束①Thepondishometoafrogandaduck.池塘是青蛙和鸭子的家。②Thereareallkindsofclothesintheshoppingmall.这个购物商场里有国内外各种各样的衣服。③Hergenialsmilemadeeveryguest.她亲切的笑容使每个人都感觉宾至如归。athomeandabroadfeelathome5.Andwe'redeterminedtomakeitourschool'sbest­everwallboardwithyourhelp.(P47)我们决心在你的帮助下,把它做成我们学校最好的板报。★bedeterminedtodosth.决心/决定做某事(表示状态,常省去be,在句中作状语)(1)bedeterminedthat...决心……(2)determinev.决定;确定determinesth./that...决定……todosth.决心/决定做某事强调动作sb.todo使某人下决心做……on/upondoingsth.决定做某事①Ourfootballteamweredeterminedtowinthegame.我们的足球队决心赢得比赛。②Hedeterminedhewouldnotcomebackagain.他下决心再也不回来了。③Inordertoseethesunrise,theydetermined(start)early.为了看日出,他们决定早点出发。thattostartSurroundedbyfields,mountainsandrivers,theOldTownofLijianglookslikeajadeinkstoneinspringandsummer.被田野、山脉、河流环绕着的丽江古城在春天和夏天看起来像墨绿色的宝石。(1)surroundedbyfields...为过去分词短语作状语,表示原因,其逻辑主语是theOldTownofLijiang,二者之间为逻辑上的动宾关系。过去分词可以在句中作时间、原因、条件、让步、伴随等状语。①Satisfiedwithwhathedid,theteacherpraisedhiminclass.由于对他所做的事情很满意,老师在班上表扬了他。②(raise)inthepoorestareaofGlasgow,hehadalong,hardroadtobecomingafootballstar.由于在格拉斯哥最贫困的地区长大,所以他成为足球明星的道路漫长而艰难。(2)分词在句中作状语,应根据句子的主语与分词间的关系来定其形式:若分词与句子主语之间为逻辑上的主动关系,用现在分词;若为逻辑上的被动关系,用过去分词。Raised③(stand)onthetopofthemountain,wecanseethewholecity.站在山顶上,我们能看见整座城市。(stand与we之间为主动关系)④(see)fromthetopofthemountain,thecitylooksmorebeautiful.从山顶上看,这座城市更美。(see与thecity之间为被动关系)StandingSeen[课时跟踪检测]Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.Thisregionishomemanyspeciesofwildflowers.2.Theprogramwasconcludedasong.3.(base)onthefacts,thereportshouldbereliable.4.Heisdetermined(go)backtohishometownafterhisgraduation.5.Besides(work)asadoctor,healsowritesnovelsinhissparetime.towithBasedtogoworkingⅡ.完成句子1.,thepalaceisverybeautiful.被群山包围着,这座宫殿美丽极了。2.Ihopeyouinmyhouse.我希望你在我家别拘束。3.Thebeautyoftheplaceis.这地方的美丽简直使我无法形容。4.Hehisdream.他决心实现自己的梦想。Surroundedbythemountainsfeelathome/makeyourselfathomemorethanIcandescribeisdeterminedtorealize

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