[原文呈现][读文清障]TheHouseonMangoStreetWedidn’talways①liveonMangoStreet.BeforethatwelivedonLoomisonthethirdfloor,andbeforethatwelivedonKeelerStreet.BeforeKeelerStreetitwasPaulinaStreet,andbeforethatIcan’tremember.ButwhatIrememberedmost②is①notalways并非总是,为部分否定。要构成完全否定,须使用none,noone,never,neither等。②what引导主语从句,且在从句中作remembered的宾语。SectionⅤLesson4[读文清障][原文呈现]③“数词+more+名词”表示“另外的……”。④rent/rent/n.租金;v.租用,出租rent...to把……租给……rent...from从……租用……⑤share...with...与……分享/分担……movingalot.Eachtimeitseemedthere’dbeonemore③ofus.BythetimewegottoMangoStreetweweresix—Mama,Papa,Carlos,Kiki,mysisterNennyandme.ThehouseonMangoStreetisours,andwedon’thavetopayrent④toanybody,orsharetheyardwith⑤thepeopledownstairs,orbecarefulnotto[读文清障][原文呈现]make⑥toomuch⑦noise,andworriedaboutthelandlord⑧beingangry⑨.Butevenso,it’snotthehousewethoughtwe’dget⑩.WehadtoleavetheflatonLoomisquick.Therewereworms⑪inthewoodenwalls.Thenthewaterpipes⑫brokeandthelandlordwouldn’tfixthem⑥becarefulnottodosth.小心不做某事⑦toomuch太多muchtoo非常,太⑧landlord/'lændlɔːd/n.房东⑨thelandlordbeingangry是动名词复合结构充当介词about的宾语。⑩wethoughtwe'dget为house的定语从句。⑪worm/wɜːm/n.虫,小虫⑫pipe/paIp/n.管子[读文清障][原文呈现]becausethehousewastooold.Hehadnomercy⑬sowehadtoleavefast.Wewereusingthewashroom⑭nextdoorandcarryingwaterover.Andeverythingintheflatwasdamp⑮.That’swhyMamaandPapalookedforahouse,andthat’swhy⑯wemovedintothehouseonMangoStreet,faraway⑰,ontheothersideoftown.⑬mercy/'mɜːsi/n.慈悲,怜悯,同情心mercifuladj.仁慈的,宽容的⑭washroom/'wɒʃrʊm/n.盥洗室⑮damp/dæmp/adj.潮湿的⑯that'swhy...意为“那就是……的原因”且why引导表语从句。⑰faraway远,遥远地(可作表语或状语)farawayadj.遥远的,久远的(作定语)芒果街上的小屋[第1~3段译文]我们并不一直住在芒果街。在此之前,我们曾在卢米斯一栋楼的三楼住过。再以前,我们住在基勒街,在基勒街之前住在波林纳街。波林纳街之前住在哪儿,我就记不清了。但我印象最深的是搬了很多次家。每次搬家都觉得还会再搬。我们搬到芒果街时,家里有六口人——妈妈、爸爸、卡洛斯、基基、姐姐内妮和我。芒果街的房子是我们自己的,我们不必给任何人交房租,不用和楼下的住户共用院子,不用小心翼翼地不大声喧哗,也不用担心房东生气。但即使如此,这也不是我们真正想要的房子。我们必须赶快离开在卢米斯的公寓。木制的墙里有虫子,而且那儿的水管也坏了,房东不给修理,因为房子太旧了。他没有同情心,所以我们得快点离开。我们那时用隔壁的卫生间,得提水过来,房子里的东西都是潮湿的。正因如此,妈妈和爸爸才找房子。也正因如此,我们才搬到芒果街上的房子,它远在市中心的另一端。[读文清障][原文呈现]⑱画线部分是同位语,与逗号前的ahouse指同一物。that在此处引导定语从句,修饰先行词arealhouse。⑲runningwater自来水(现在分词running作定语)⑳bathtub/'bɑːθtʌb/n.浴缸,澡盆Theyalwaystoldusthatonedaywewouldmoveintoahouse,arealhousethatwouldbeours⑱sowewouldn’thavetomoveeachyear.Andourhousewouldhaverunningwater⑲andabathtub⑳andpipesthatworked.Andinsideitwouldhaverealstairs,like[读文清障][原文呈现]○21basement/'beIsmənt/n.地下室○22at(the)least至少at(the)most最多,至多○23bathe/beIð/vi.洗澡;沐浴bathn.洗澡haveabath洗澡○24fence/fens/n.栅栏,围墙thehousesonTV.Andwe’dhaveabasement○21andatleast○22threewashroomssowhenwewantedtobathe○23wewouldn’thavetotelleverybody.Ourhousewouldbewhitewithtreesaroundit,agreatbigyardandgrassgrowingwithoutafence○24.[读文清障][原文呈现]○25dreamof梦想,向往(后接名词、代词或动名词)○26dreamup凭空想象dreama...dream做一个……梦○27not...atall一点也不,完全不○28narrow/'nærəʊ/adj.狭窄的;vi.变窄narrowlyadv.狭隘地,勉强地○29holdone'sbreath屏住呼吸ThiswasthehousePapatalkedaboutwhenhedreamedof○25beingrichandthiswasthehouseMamadreamedup○26inthestoriesshetoldusbeforewewenttobed.ButthehouseonMangoStreetisnotthewaytheydescribeditatall○27.It’ssmallandredwithnarrow○28stepsinfrontandwindowssosmallthatyou’dthinktheywereholdingtheirbreath○29.[读文清障][原文呈现]○30garage/'ɡærɑːʒ/n.车库○31Outbackisasmallgarage...oneitherside是一个倒装句。因为主语太长,而表语太短,所以用倒装结构来保持句子平衡。○32adaptedfrom改编自adaptv.适应;改造;改编adoptv.收养;采用Thereisnofrontyard,onlyfourlittletreesthecityplantedonthesideofthestreet.Outbackisasmallgarage○30forthecarwedon’townyetandasmallyardthatlookssmallerbetweenthetwobuildingsoneitherside○31.Therearestairsinthehouse,butthey’reordinarystairs,andthehousehasonlyonewashroom.Everybodyhastoshareabedroom—MamaandPapa,CarlosandKiki,meandNenny.Adaptedfrom○32TheHouseonMangoStreetbySandraCisneros[第4~5段译文]他们总对我们说,有一天我们会搬进一栋房子里,一栋真正属于我们自己的房子。那样,我们就不必每年搬家了。我们的房子里会有自来水和浴缸,水管很好用。房子里要有真正的楼梯,就像电视里的那种房子。我们还要有个地下室,有至少三个卫生间。这样我们想洗澡时就不必告诉每个人了。我们的房子将是有绿树环绕的白房子,有个很大很大的院子,还有长势茂盛没有栅栏的草坪。这是爸爸梦想富有时所谈到的房子,也是妈妈在我们睡觉前讲的故事中所梦想的房子。但是芒果街的房子完全不像他们描述的那样。房子很小,是红色的,前面是窄窄的台阶,窗子小得让你觉得它们在屏住呼吸。这幢房子没有前院,只有市政种植在路边的四棵小树。出门往后院走有一间小车库,但现在我们还没有车;还有一个小院子,夹在两边的高楼中间显得更小。房子里有楼梯,但却是普通的楼梯,而且只有一个卫生间。每个人都得和别人同住一间房:妈妈和爸爸住一间,卡洛斯和基基住一间,我和内妮住一间。改编自桑德拉·西斯内罗斯的《芒果街上的小屋》Ⅰ.词义匹配1.cottagea.akindorforgivingattitudetowardssb.2.rentB.notwide3.mercyc.hangingclothusedasablind(especiallyforawindow)4.dampD.asmallhousewithasinglestory5.bathee.tohaveabath6.narrowf.oforlocatedinthelowerpartofatown,orinthebusinesscenter7.downtowng.slightlywet8.curtainh.aregularpaymentbyatenanttoalandlordforuseofsomeproperty答案:1~5dhage6~8bfcⅡ.根据词性及汉语意思写出单词1.n.地下室2.n.栅栏,围墙3.n.车库4.n.垃圾,废物5.n.(美)公寓住宅6.n.(美)地铁7.n.卡车,载重汽车basementfencegaragegarbageapartmentsubwaylorryⅢ.补全短语1.share......与……共用(分享)……2.thetime到……时候3.much太多4.even即使这样,尽管如此5.least至少6.make制造噪音7.takea洗澡8.dream梦想withbytoosoatnoisebathof9.dream虚构;凭空想像10.one'sbreath屏住呼吸11.beadapted由……改编;改编自12.work理解,弄懂13.wake(把……)叫醒upholdfromoutup1.BythetimewegottoMangoStreetweweresix—Mama,Papa,Carlos,Kiki,mysisterNennyandme.搬到芒果街时,家里有六口人——妈妈、爸爸、卡洛斯、基基、姐姐内妮和我。[句式分析]“bythetime+从句”意思为“到……时候为止”。[佳句赏析]到我们长大时才逐步理解了父母。Bythetimewegrewup,wecametounderstandourparents.2.Outbackisasmallgarageforthecarwedon'townyetandasmallyardthatlookssmallerbetweenthetwobuild